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All Journal International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
R. Topan Aditya Rahman
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Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Early Marriage in Banjarmasin: The Impact on Reproductive Health and Prevention Strategy R. Topan Aditya Rahman; Esti Yuandari
International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijcims-0201.77

Abstract

10% of teenagers by the of aged 15-19 years in Indonesia have become mothers. In fact, getting pregnant at that age has many risks of childbirth complications. The purpose of this study is to determine the causal factors, the impact on reproductive health, and solutions to solving problems of early marriage. The design of this study used a qualitative method with a sample of couples who are married at a young age. Early marriage in the city of Banjarmasin is caused by one's own desires, intimate relationships, and getting pregnant first. Therefore, a strategic step to resolve the problem is through coaching youth and collaboration with the Office of Religious Affairs. Early marriage needs the support and active role of the community for reducing the cases.
Literature Review : Gambaran Klinis Pasien Dengan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) M. Sobirin Mohtar; Ageng Luhur Caesar; R. Topan Aditya Rahman
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.929 KB) | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v12i1.680

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pertanggal 18 Juni 2020 terdapat sebanyak lebih dari 14 juta kasus COVID-19 yang terjadi di seluruh dunia dengan persentase angka kematian sebesar 4,2% dan Indonesia menempati urutan pertama kasus terbanyak di wilayah Asia Tenggara. Banyaknya kasus kematian ini tidak terlepas dari gejala yang ditimbulkan, mulai dari ringan hingga berat. Gejala yang ditimbulkan oleh infeksi virus ini tidak spesifik.Tujuan: Menganalisis gambaran klinis pasien dengan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) berdasarkan studi empiris.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan literature review. Sejumlah 14 artikel digunakan dalam penelitian ini yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan.Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan dari studi literatur ini adalah mayoritas pasien COVID-19 adalah pria dengan usia 40 tahun keatas. Komordibitas yang paling banyak ditemui pada pasien dengan COVID-19 berupa diabetes mellitus, hipertensi, penyakit cardiovascular, penyakit liver kronis, dan penyakit cerebrovascular. Gambaran klinis awal penderita COVID-19 adalah munculnya gejala berupa demam, batuk dan kelelahan klasifikasi ringan. Gejala COVID-19 klasifikasi sedang meliputi demam, gejala pada saluran pernapasan, dan adanya pneumonia berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan radiologi. Selain itu, klasifikasi berat juga digolongkan sebagai gejala COVID-19 yang termasuk RR ≥ 30 x/menit, saturasi oksigen ≤ 93%, tingkat konsentrasi PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300 mmHg, infiltrasi paru ≥ 50% dalam 24-48 jam, kegagalan napas yang membutuhkan ventilator; sepsis; dan kegagalan multiple organ.Simpulan: Gejala yang dialami pasien dengan COVID-19 dapat dikategorikan berdasarkan tingkat keparahan penyakit. Untuk peneliti selanjutnya, diperlukan alur penatalaksanaan dari seseorang kasus probable hingga kematian sesuai dengan peran dan fungsi perawat. Kata Kunci : COVID-19, Gambaran Klinis Background: As of June 18, 2020, there were more than 14 million COVID-19 cases occurring worldwide with a mortality rate of 4.2% and Indonesia ranked first in the Southeast Asia region. The number of cases of death that occurred due to COVID-19 is inseparable from the symptoms caused, ranging from mild to severe. The symptoms caused by this viral infection are not specific.Aim: Analyze the clinical features of patients with Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) according to evidence-based.Methods: This study was used a literature review approach. 14 articles used in this study were in accordance with established criteria.Results: The results obtained from this literature study are that the majority of COVID-19 patients are men aged 40 years and over. The most common comorbidity is diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, chronic liver disease, and cerebrovascular disease. The initial clinical manifestation is fever, cough, and fatigue. Symptoms of moderate classification are fever, symptoms in the respiratory tract, and pneumonia. In addition, severe classification symptoms are RR ≥ 30 x / min, oxygen saturation ≤ 93%, PaO2 / FiO2 concentration level ≤ 300 mmHg, pulmonary infiltration ≥ 50% within 24-48 hours, respiratory failure needs a ventilator; sepsis; and multiple organ failure.Conclusion: Symptoms experienced by patients with COVID-19 can be categorized based on the severity of the disease. For further researchers, it requires a management flow from a probable case to death according to the role and function of the nurse. Keywords: Clinical Features, COVID-19
Literature Review : Gambaran Klinis Pasien Dengan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) M. Sobirin Mohtar; Ageng Luhur Caesar; R. Topan Aditya Rahman
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v12i1.680

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pertanggal 18 Juni 2020 terdapat sebanyak lebih dari 14 juta kasus COVID-19 yang terjadi di seluruh dunia dengan persentase angka kematian sebesar 4,2% dan Indonesia menempati urutan pertama kasus terbanyak di wilayah Asia Tenggara. Banyaknya kasus kematian ini tidak terlepas dari gejala yang ditimbulkan, mulai dari ringan hingga berat. Gejala yang ditimbulkan oleh infeksi virus ini tidak spesifik.Tujuan: Menganalisis gambaran klinis pasien dengan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) berdasarkan studi empiris.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan literature review. Sejumlah 14 artikel digunakan dalam penelitian ini yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditetapkan.Hasil: Hasil yang didapatkan dari studi literatur ini adalah mayoritas pasien COVID-19 adalah pria dengan usia 40 tahun keatas. Komordibitas yang paling banyak ditemui pada pasien dengan COVID-19 berupa diabetes mellitus, hipertensi, penyakit cardiovascular, penyakit liver kronis, dan penyakit cerebrovascular. Gambaran klinis awal penderita COVID-19 adalah munculnya gejala berupa demam, batuk dan kelelahan klasifikasi ringan. Gejala COVID-19 klasifikasi sedang meliputi demam, gejala pada saluran pernapasan, dan adanya pneumonia berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan radiologi. Selain itu, klasifikasi berat juga digolongkan sebagai gejala COVID-19 yang termasuk RR ≥ 30 x/menit, saturasi oksigen ≤ 93%, tingkat konsentrasi PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300 mmHg, infiltrasi paru ≥ 50% dalam 24-48 jam, kegagalan napas yang membutuhkan ventilator; sepsis; dan kegagalan multiple organ.Simpulan: Gejala yang dialami pasien dengan COVID-19 dapat dikategorikan berdasarkan tingkat keparahan penyakit. Untuk peneliti selanjutnya, diperlukan alur penatalaksanaan dari seseorang kasus probable hingga kematian sesuai dengan peran dan fungsi perawat. Kata Kunci : COVID-19, Gambaran Klinis Background: As of June 18, 2020, there were more than 14 million COVID-19 cases occurring worldwide with a mortality rate of 4.2% and Indonesia ranked first in the Southeast Asia region. The number of cases of death that occurred due to COVID-19 is inseparable from the symptoms caused, ranging from mild to severe. The symptoms caused by this viral infection are not specific.Aim: Analyze the clinical features of patients with Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) according to evidence-based.Methods: This study was used a literature review approach. 14 articles used in this study were in accordance with established criteria.Results: The results obtained from this literature study are that the majority of COVID-19 patients are men aged 40 years and over. The most common comorbidity is diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, chronic liver disease, and cerebrovascular disease. The initial clinical manifestation is fever, cough, and fatigue. Symptoms of moderate classification are fever, symptoms in the respiratory tract, and pneumonia. In addition, severe classification symptoms are RR ≥ 30 x / min, oxygen saturation ≤ 93%, PaO2 / FiO2 concentration level ≤ 300 mmHg, pulmonary infiltration ≥ 50% within 24-48 hours, respiratory failure needs a ventilator; sepsis; and multiple organ failure.Conclusion: Symptoms experienced by patients with COVID-19 can be categorized based on the severity of the disease. For further researchers, it requires a management flow from a probable case to death according to the role and function of the nurse. Keywords: Clinical Features, COVID-19
Co-Authors Ageng Luhur Caesar Esti Yuandari M. Sobirin Mohtar