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Problem UKM Dalam Pengembangan Usaha: Studi Pada UKM di Desa Mulyoarjo Lawang Malang Kumalasari, Luluk Dwi
Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

AbstrakUKM berperan besar dalam penciptaan dan pertumbuhan kesempatan kerja, atau sumber pendapatan bagi masyarakat dan rumah tangga miskin. Tetapi dalam perkembangannya, seringkali UKM menghadapi kendala. Desa Mulyoarjo Kecamatan Lawang adalah desa di kabupaten Malang yang memiliki banyak industri. UKM di desa Mulyoarjo juga menghadapi kendala yang membutuhkan berbagai solusi kritis meski ada juga yang bisa berjalan lancar. Peneliti tertarik untuk mengkajinya guna memperoleh diskripsi tentang problem-problem yang dihadapi oleh UKM, faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya masalah dan menemukan langkah-langkah dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling.Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data didapatkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa masalah yang dihadapi UKM di Desa Mulyoarjo dalam mengembangkan usahanya antara lain; kendala modal, sistem manajemen keuangan, kendala tempat, dan kendala mesin yang sebagian belum mampu membeli mesin yang modern. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya masalah tersebut antara industri yang satu dengan yang lain juga berbeda-beda. Diantaranya adalah faktor bahan dan faktor cuaca. Langkah yang ditempuh UKM untuk keluar dari masalah dan mengembangkan usahanya antara lain; meminjam uang di bank, melakukan kerjasama permodalan, menjual harta yang dimiliki, serta menjaga kualitas barang yang dihasilkan.Kata Kunci: industrialisasi,kesempatan kerja, UKM. AbstractSMEs as part of the industry, is an important source of economic growth. SMEs are often constrained by various constraints. Subdistrict Mulyoarjo Lawang village is the village in the district of Malang which has many industries. SMEs in it also faces many obstacles or problems that require a variety of solutions critical although some are able to run smoothly. Researcher is interested in studying in order to obtain a description of the problems faced by SMEs, the factors that cause the problem and find measures to overcome the problems encountered. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive research. The samples in this study using purposive sampling method.Data collection techniques obtained through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study says the problems faced by SMEs in the village Mulyoarjo in developing a business, among others; lack of capital, financial management systems, place constraints, and constraints that most machines have not been able to buy modern machines.Weather factor and material factor are the problem. Thus the steps taken by SMEs to get out of the problem ,borrow money in the bank, cooperate in terms of capital, sell assets owned, as well as maintaining the quality of goods produced.Keywords: industrialization, employment, SMEs.

PENDAMPINGAN CERDAS BERMEDIA SOSIAL PADA ORANGTUA SISWA SD MUHAMMADIYAH LAWANG Tutik Sulistyowati; Luluk Dwi Kumalasari; Mochamad Aan Sugiharto
JPM PAMBUDI Vol 4 No 01 (2020): PAMBUDI
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P2M) IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/pambudi.v4i01.838

The development of communication technology, especially mobile phones (HP), demands the role of parents in being able to assist children in using it. Elementary school’s children nowadays are easy to open and use all the features available, so they have become accustomed to using social media. The tendency of children in social media still needs parental supervision and control, but not all parents are able to compensate for the intelligence of children in using mobile phones and existing features, especially Social Media. Therefore, efforts are needed to educate parents in assisting children in communicating through technology. This dedication is done in an effort to educate students' parents accompanying their sons to be smart in social media at Muhammadiyah Lawang Elementary School.

PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJARAN SISWA PADA ERA PANDEMI DI SEKOLAH DASAR MUHAMMADIYAH 1 MALANG Tutik Sulistyowati; Mochamad Aan Sugiharto; Luluk Dwi Kumalasari
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Kemunculan covid-19 yang disebut dengan Era pandemic mau tidak mau berdampak dalam berbagai sendi kehidupan masyarakat termasuk bidang pendidikan. Kebijakan bekerja dari rumah yang berimbas pula pada belajar dari rumah memunculkan kebijakan baru bahwa proses pembelajaran harus dilakukan secara daring melalui media (teknologi). Penguasaan Teknologi menjadi prasyarat utama dalam efektifnya proses pembelajaran jarak jauh. Oleh karena itu, pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh yaitu guru, siswa, dan orang tua harus menguasai teknologi dengan berbagai fitur yang disajikan. Realitasnya penguasaan teknologi tidak benar-benar dikuasai oleh pihak-pihak yang harus terlibat. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah belum terbiasanya pihak-pihak dengan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh yang harus menggunakan media dengan penguasaan teknologi di dalamnya, kualitas atau fitur di Gadget yang dimiliki belum memadai, dan tidak semua pihak terutama orang tua bisa terlibat secara aktif mendampingi anak dalam proses pembelajaran. Ini adalah sebuah tantangan, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan upaya pendampingan pembelajaran siwa yang efektif di era pandemic ini agar pembelajaran menguntungkan semua pihak. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam upaya untuk memahamkan bahwa semua pihak harus terlibat secara aktif dalam Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh dan semua pihak harus mensukseskan berjalannya proses Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh secara efektif agar bisa berhasil sesuai dengan kurikulum yang ditetapkan.

Problem UKM Dalam Pengembangan Usaha: Studi Pada UKM di Desa Mulyoarjo Lawang Malang Luluk Dwi Kumalasari
Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sospol.v3i1.4401

AbstrakUKM berperan besar dalam penciptaan dan pertumbuhan kesempatan kerja, atau sumber pendapatan bagi masyarakat dan rumah tangga miskin. Tetapi dalam perkembangannya, seringkali UKM menghadapi kendala. Desa Mulyoarjo Kecamatan Lawang adalah desa di kabupaten Malang yang memiliki banyak industri. UKM di desa Mulyoarjo juga menghadapi kendala yang membutuhkan berbagai solusi kritis meski ada juga yang bisa berjalan lancar. Peneliti tertarik untuk mengkajinya guna memperoleh diskripsi tentang problem-problem yang dihadapi oleh UKM, faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya masalah dan menemukan langkah-langkah dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling.Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data didapatkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa masalah yang dihadapi UKM di Desa Mulyoarjo dalam mengembangkan usahanya antara lain; kendala modal, sistem manajemen keuangan, kendala tempat, dan kendala mesin yang sebagian belum mampu membeli mesin yang modern. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya masalah tersebut antara industri yang satu dengan yang lain juga berbeda-beda. Diantaranya adalah faktor bahan dan faktor cuaca. Langkah yang ditempuh UKM untuk keluar dari masalah dan mengembangkan usahanya antara lain; meminjam uang di bank, melakukan kerjasama permodalan, menjual harta yang dimiliki, serta menjaga kualitas barang yang dihasilkan.Kata Kunci: industrialisasi,kesempatan kerja, UKM. AbstractSMEs as part of the industry, is an important source of economic growth. SMEs are often constrained by various constraints. Subdistrict Mulyoarjo Lawang village is the village in the district of Malang which has many industries. SMEs in it also faces many obstacles or problems that require a variety of solutions critical although some are able to run smoothly. Researcher is interested in studying in order to obtain a description of the problems faced by SMEs, the factors that cause the problem and find measures to overcome the problems encountered. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive research. The samples in this study using purposive sampling method.Data collection techniques obtained through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study says the problems faced by SMEs in the village Mulyoarjo in developing a business, among others; lack of capital, financial management systems, place constraints, and constraints that most machines have not been able to buy modern machines.Weather factor and material factor are the problem. Thus the steps taken by SMEs to get out of the problem ,borrow money in the bank, cooperate in terms of capital, sell assets owned, as well as maintaining the quality of goods produced.Keywords: industrialization, employment, SMEs.

DISFUNGSI KELUARGA BURUH PABRIK KELURAHAN KUTOREJO PASURUAN Riski Ananda Putri; Luluk Dwi Kumalasari; Aan Sugiharto
JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan) Vol 7 No 02 (2020): JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Family Welfare Education Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JKKP.072.04

This research examines the existence of a shift in functions in the family which is a function that causes some systems in the family structure to change resulting role dysfunction in family members. The research aims to obtain data on how the dysfunction in Kutorejo Village occurs. This research uses a qualitative approach to the type of descriptive research. Subject determination techniques use purposive sampling. The data sources used are primary and secondary data through researchers' notes, photographs, documents, books and other written resources. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. This research uses Functional Structural Theory by Robert K. Merton which emphasizes regularity or order, ideas initiated by Merton include functions, manifests, latent functions and dysfunction. The results of this study state that what happens in the family cannot be separated from the role of parents. The helplessness of both parents who work as factory workers requires that the function should be executed precisely shifted to others, so that the main function of the family does not work as it should. This shows that there is a dysfunction of socialization that occurs. Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang adanya pergeseran fungsi di dalam keluarga yaitu fungsi yang menyebabkan beberapa sistem dalam struktur keluarga berubah mengakibatkan adanya disfungsi peran dalam anggota keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data mengenai bagaimana disfungsi keluarga buruh pabrik di Kelurahan Kutorejo terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik penentuan subyek menggunakan purposive sampling. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan sekunder melalui catatan peneliti, foto, dokumen, buku maupun sumber tertulis lainnya. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Struktural Fungsional oleh Robert K. Merton yaitu menekankan pada keteraturan atau order, ide yang digagas oleh Merton antara lain fungsi, manifest, fungsi laten dan disfungsi. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa yang terjadi di dalam keluarga peran orang tua sangatlah penting karena dari orag tua anak mendapatkan pendidikan pertama dan yang utama. Namun, dikarenakan orang tua yang bekerja dan tidak berdaya untuk mengasuh anaknya sehingga fungsi-fungsi yang ada di dalam keluarga tidak berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Yang terjadi ialah fungsi keluarga bergeser kepada orang lain, hal ini menunjukkan adanya disfungsi keluarga. Kata kunci: Buruh Pabrik, Disfungsi, Keluarga

POLITIK PEREMPUAN BERBASIS GENDER Luluk Dwi Kumalasari
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 3 (2016): Community
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

The increasing number of women, who concern in politics and have sensitivity and awareness about the important of social relation, economics, law, culture issues among women and men will trigger gender equality in politics. However, it is not easy as imagined due to patriarchy concept on Indonesian women which have less access to gain high achievement in public sectors. On the other hand, the idealization of political participation of Indonesian women in political practices still not comparable to the number of Indonesian women. Therefore, women movement especially on politics, quality improvement through education, and support women to get excellent prestation in front stage (public area), it is a effective way to give opportunity, appreciation and gender equality for women. Keywords: Politics Representation, gender, sensitivity and awareness

TWO WAYS COMUNICATION BASED FAMILY EMPOWERMENT CONCEPT TO MAINTAIN THE ECONOMY AND WALFARE OF RETIRED TKI FAMILY AT ARJOWILANGON Luluk Dwi Kumalasari
Jurnal Community Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Migration phenomenon by Indonesian migrant workers (TKI), bring significant influence toward the change of their family. Influence of this change within the family as the cause of migration, either bring the better economy and welfare or, a devastated and disorganized family.The effort to empower retired TKI family means to improve TKI family using existing resources, opportunity, skills and knowledge to elevate their household economy and welfare. However, there are still many cases of problematic TKI families, but there are also families that can manage their household income once they return home.As the basis area of east java migrant workers, Malang Regency specifically Arjowilangun Village become one of the interesting locust to examine the case of TKI Family empowerment in order to ensure their security and welfare of their family based on two way comunication. The model of two way communication, certainly undeniable to achieve desirable outcome by family. This model used to deliberate case retired TKI family at Arjowilangun village.This research attempt to elaborate the phenomenon of retired TKI Family whom able to manage their household income and improve their family welfare, by using the concept of TKI family empowerment to secure their household economy and family welfare based on two way comunicationmodel. The result of this research hope to serve the conceptual purpose or example for retired TKI family to enhance their economy and family welfare. On empirical basis, the two way comunication model were effectively applied by the member of Retired TKI Family. Horizontally the outcome of this communication would create more relax and intimate. Other from that outcome, the economic enterprise with the involvement of retired TKI could stimulate the sustainable household income and further, the long term economic stability.

Social Interaction Patterns in Broken Home Family Members (A Study on the Interaction of Children as Divorce Victims with Family Members in the Ronggomulyo Family of Tuban Regency) Tutik Sulistyowati; Luluk Dwi Kumalasari; Indah Wati Afryliani
Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Broken home is a condition where a family experienced a split caused by conflicts or disputes, disagreements between married couples. From the inability of married couples in maintaining the family, most couples eventually decided to have a divorce. This condition results the children to be the victims of parental divorce. It results in depression state of the child even to the frustration that is difficult to control and regulated. This study aims to find out, and describe 1) The child interaction pattern of the divorce victims with family members in Ronggomulyo Village Tuban Regency. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative research method. The data were obtained from observation, interview, and documentation. The research subjects have been selected based on certain criteria using purposive sampling technique. This study uses Symbolic Interactionism theory by George Herbert Mead. The results of this study are 1) The subject understanding of divorce is painful 2) The subject understanding of parent after divorce is parent experience a change in attitude 3) The subject’s actions after the divorce is changes in behavior 4) The subject’s interaction with the family members after the divorce in this research is dissociative and associative.

Socio-Economic Life of Migrant Workers' Wives Khoirul Miftah; Su’adah Su’adah; Luluk Dwi Kumalasari
Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpa.v5i1.20284

Karangtawar Village, Laren District, is located in Lamongan district, where many people, especially the head of the family, become migrant workers, so that wives whose husbands leave them as migrant workers take on two roles to take care of family life at home, whether it's educating their children directly or looking for busyness in public spaces. because to fill social activities or help additional family economy. Like what Alfred Schutz said that human actions become a social relationship when humans give a certain meaning or meaning to their actions, and other humans also understand their actions as meaningful. It will not be separated from the behavior or interactions carried out by the wives of migrant workers. Migrant workers' wives will give a certain meaning or meaning to their actions and other people will understand what migrant workers' wives do. This research was conducted to answer a phenomenon that occurred in the Karangtawar Village community related to the socio-economic life of the wives of migrant workers. In the social life of the wives of migrant workers, apart from their domestic activities, they also carry out public activities such as teaching, establishing good relations with other communities and carrying out other social activities.

Assistance in making corn silk juice for the Family Welfare Empowerment Group in Giripurno Village Siti Rofiatul Sazjiyah; Racmad Kristiono Dwi Susilo; Luluk Dwi Kumalasari
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 7, No 3 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v7i3.7350

Giripurno Village is one of the villages that has the largest corn agricultural commodity in Batu City. The abundance of corn harvests makes prices unstable. In addition, most farmers sell their corn harvest in the form of corn kernels, so it is not optimal in processing corn cobs, husks, and silk. Most of the people belong to the low economy. The community service program aims to provide ideas through assistance to the Family Welfare Empowerment Group (PKK) to process corn silk waste into drinks that have economic potential for the community. The assistance method used is in the form of training in making drinks, packaging, and selling. The evaluation was carried out to determine the improvement of skills in making corn silk juice drinks. This assistance program was attended by 15 participants. The results of the assistance showed that PKK women had understood how to process corn silk. This is evidenced by the fact that sales have reached 468 products sold in several cities, especially East Java. Hence, it is concluded that the assistance of this corn silk drink, can improve the welfare of the local community.

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