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All Journal Paediatrica Indonesiana
Widiarto Widiarto
Department of Child Health, Gadjah Mada University Medical School, Yogyakarta, Central Java
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Sucrose Tolerance Test in Children With Diarrhoea Widiarto Widiarto; Teluk Sebodo; Irawan Irawan; Widayat Widayat; Ismangoen Ismangoen
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 22 No 7-8 (1982): July - August 1982
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi22.7-8.1982.126-31

Abstract

A study of Sucrose Tolerance Test has been done in 30 children with the ages ranging between 11!2 and 18 months suffering from diarrhoea who were admitted to the Department of Child Health, Gadjah Mada University Hospital, Yogyakarta during November 1979 until April 1980.Ten out of 30 children (33.33%) had blood sugar level increase more than 40 mg%, and one of them developed diarrhoea, while 20 out of 30 children (66.67%) had blood sugar level increase less than 40 mg%, one of them developed diarrhoea.
Typhoid Fever in Children Soelistyowati S.; Yati Soenarto; Hafni Soesilo; Widiarto Widiarto; Widiatmodjo Widiatmodjo; Ismangoen Ismangoen
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 22 No 7-8 (1982): July - August 1982
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (750.564 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi22.7-8.1982.138-46

Abstract

One hundred ana fifty eight cases of Typhoid fever in children are reported as a result of a one year study.Blood Salmonella typhi culture was found in 52.3%, wheereas Widal titer was positive in 57.9% cases. Fever and aneosinophilia were found in all of the 158 patients (100%), While 76.3% had constipation, 59.5% disturbance of consciousness, 98% leucopenia and 33.3% diarrhoea occurring in children below 5 years.The result of treatment with chloramphenicol 75 mg/ kg Bw/day showed that the body temperature retumed to normal in an average of 4.9 days after the  administration of the drug, whereas hospitalization lasted 14.4 days (average). Three pat}ents (/.9o/o) died because of perforation :and bronchopneumonia and 5 failures were considered as caused by drug relsistancy.During this study the typhoid fever morbidity rarte in the hospital was 8.1% with the case fatality r.ate as high ·as 1.6%. The higr.est outbreak happened at the beginning of the rainy season.
Co-Authors Hafni Soesilo Irawan Irawan Ismangoen Ismangoen Ismangoen Ismangoen Soelistyowati S. Teluk Sebodo Widayat Widayat Widiatmodjo Widiatmodjo Yati Soenarto