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All Journal Naditira Widya KALPATARU Kalpataru
Sunarningsih Sunarningsih
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Arts Humanities Environmental Science Physics Social Sciences

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Karakteristik Situs Pesisir di Kecamatan Kumai, Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat. Sunarningsih Sunarningsih
KALPATARU Vol. 24 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/kpt.v24i2.38

Abstract

Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat yang berada di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah memiliki kawasan pesisir, tepatnya di sebelah selatan, yang berbatasan langsung dengan Laut Jawa. Posisi yang strategis tampaknya sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan kebudayaan di daerah tersebut. Kesempatan untuk dapat berinteraksi dengan dunia luar menjadi sangat mungkin. Keberadaan situs arkeologi di pesisir menjadi sangat menarik untuk dikaji lebih lanjut. Tulisan ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik situs tersebut. Metode penelitian bersifat deskriptif eksplanatif dengan penalaran induktif. Data arkeologi yang digunakan merupakan hasil survei arkeologi pada tahun 2014. Hasil survei menemukan adanya beberapa kelompok temuan yang berada di wilayah Desa Sebuai dan Desa Pendulangan, dengan keramik sebagai temuan terbanyak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis artefaktual dan lingkungan, sintesa dan interpretasi menunjukkan bahwa situs di pesisir tersebut, selain sebagai tempat hunian dari abad ke-13 - 14 hingga sekarang, juga memegang peranan penting dalam aktivitas perdagangan dengan daerah luar, serta mempunyai keterkaitan yang erat dengan situs arkeologi di daerah pedalaman. Abstract. The regency of West Kotawaringin, which is located in Central Kalimantan province, has coastal areas, precisely in the south, which is directly adjacent to the Java Sea. Its strategic position seems very influential on the development of culture in this area. The opportunity to interact with the outside world becomes very possible. The existence of archaeological sites on the coast became very interesting to be studied further. This article discusses the characteristics of the sites. The method used in this article is inductive reasoning and an explanatory descriptive. Archaeological data were obtained from archaeological survey in 2014. It can be concluded that the coastal sites were not only served as dwelling places from 13 - 14 AD to present, but also played an important role in trading activities with abroad, as well as having strong links with archaeological sites in the hinterland.
BARK-CLOTH AND BARK-CLOTH BEATER FROM THE INDONESIAN ARCHIPELAGO Sunarningsih Sunarningsih
Naditira Widya Vol 5 No 1 (2011): April 2011
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v5i1.62

Abstract

Abstract. Archaeological remains of bark-cloths in the Indonesian Archipelago are few and leavingus only bark-cloth beaters. On the other hand, remains of bark-cloth can still be found in associationwith bark-cloth beaters in China, Taiwan, Thailand, and Malaysia. Nevertheless, a number of villagesin Indonesia are still producing bark-cloth; hence the inventory and documentation of suchethnographic data can still be carried out. Many museums in Europe collect ornamented barkcloths.Today, the productions of bark-cloths in the Indonesian Archipelago are intended as souvenirs,for instance, wall ornament. Apparently, the existence of bark-cloths in the past is closely related tothe identity of a society. Thus, this article discusses the remains of bark-cloth beaters found inIndonesia in comparison to that of in other Asian countries and their ethnographic data. Informationon bark-cloth beaters were collected from publications and archaeological research reports of BalaiArkeologi Banjarmasin (Centre for Archaeology, Banjarmasin). The outcome of the discussion wasintended to motivate further comprehensive research on bark-cloth beaters.
RAGAM HIAS SENI UKIR PADA BANGUNAN TRADISIONAL BANJAR DULU DAN SEKARANG Sunarningsih Sunarningsih
Naditira Widya Vol 2 No 1 (2008): Naditira Widya Vol. 2 No.1
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v2i1.161

Abstract

Banjarese traditional house-on-stils present different characteristics to those of other communities. In the past, such houses were abundantly built, but one can hardly ever build one today. Presently, many old Banjarese traditional house-on-stils have highly weathered and damaged. Such house which is richly ornamented is the bubungan tinggi. This article discusses ornaments carved on the old Banjarese traditional house-on-stilts, and the possibilities of people today persist on using it.
First Experimental Iron Process Based on The Montalat Iron Sites in Central Kalimantan – Indonesia Harry Octavianus Sofian; Hartatik Hartatik; Sunarningsih Sunarningsih; Nugroho Nur Susanto; Gauri Vidya Dhaneswara; Restu Budi Sulistiyo; Agus Karyanantio
KALPATARU Vol. 32 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/kpt.2023.1078

Abstract

This article is based on an experimental iron furnace from archaeological sites in Central Kalimantan – Indonesia, from July 2019. The iron furnace for the experiment is replicated the original iron furnaces from the latest research found in 2017 in the Benangin and Temelalo sites from Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. The experiment aims to prove whether the iron furnace can melt metal. From the archaeological experiment we can answer questions about the iron process in Central Kalimantan in the past with the local resource’s laterite and hematite. From archaeological experiments, duplicate iron furnaces can make iron raw materials into melts and extract iron from hematite and laterite raw materials. The results showed that the ancient people in Central Kalimantan were able to make iron from raw materials and process it as iron ingot.
Co-Authors Agus Karyanantio Gauri Vidya Dhaneswara Harry Octavianus Sofian Hartatik Hartatik Nugroho Nur Susanto Restu Budi Sulistiyo