Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

Overview of The Head CT-Scan in Stroke Patients who was Treated at Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang Pratrisna Yusastra; Indriyani Indriyani; Budi Utama
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.036 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.2.1.24-34

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a collection of symptoms of neurological deficits due to sudden acute disturbance of brain function, both focal and global, caused by blockage or rupture of arteries and veins and proven by imaging and/or reflex pathology. Using CT-Scan, the description of acute phase stroke can be easier and can determine the appropriate treatment criteria for stroke. Purposes: To determine characteristic Head CT-Scan image of stroke patients hospitalized in Muhammadiyah Palembang Hospital. Methods: This study was conducted in a retrospective descriptive manner and obtained a sample of 41 stroke patients according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria using total sampling. Result: In this study, there were 28 patients (68.2%) with ischemic stroke and 13 patients (31.7%) with hemorrhagic stroke. Head CT-Scan image of ischemic stroke shows basal ganglia lesion (28.5%) and the right hemisphere lesions (57.1%) as the most predominant area. Head CT-Scan image of hemorrhagic stroke (58.3%) had intracerebral hemorrhage with the dominant thalamic lesion area (66.6%) and the right hemisphere (58.3%) had the most lesions with 8 patients (66, 6%) had a midline shift. Stroke patients were treated as experienced by the elderly (90.2%) and were dominated by the female sex (63.4%) and are dominated by clinical symptoms of hemiparesis (29.2%). Conclusion: Stroke patients at Muhammadiyah Palembang hospital dominated by ischemic stroke and on head CT Scan image predominantly shows lesions on the right cerebral hemisphere.
Profil Skor Intracerebral Hemorrhage (Skor ICH) pada Pasien Stroke Hemoragik di RS. Muhammadiyah Palembang Yesi Astri; Budi Utama; Pratrisna Yusastra
Health and Medical Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): HEME January 2022
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/heme.v4i1.905

Abstract

Abstrak Pendahuluan: Stroke hemoragik khususnya perdarahan intraserebral merupakan 10-15% dari kasus stroke. Morbiditas dan mortalitas yang disebabkan oleh stroke hemoragik cukup tinggi. Skor ICH merupakan sebuah model yang dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi luaran stroke hemoragik. Tujuan Penelitian: mengetahui profil skor ICH pada pasien stroke hemoragik di RS. Muhammadiyah Palembang. Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang pada 26 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan skor ICH 0 (3,9%), 1 (26,9%), 2 (38,4%), 3 (15,4%), dan 4 (15,4%). Kesimpulan: Seluruh pasien memiliki luaran berupa mortalitas sebesar 0% dalam 30 hari. Kata kunci - perdarahan intraserebral, skor ICH, stroke hemoragik Abstract Introduction: Hemorrhagic stroke especially intracerebral hemorrahage was 10-15% of stroke case. Hemorrhage stroke lead to higher morbidity and mortality. ICH score has known as a model to predict the outcome of hemorrhage stroke. Aims: This study intend to describe the profile of ICH score of hemorrhage stroke patients at Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang. Method: This is descriptive and cross sectional study involved 12 patients which is meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: ICH scores are 0 (3,9%), 1 (26,9%), 2 (38,4%), 3 (15,4%), and 4 (15,4%). Conclusion: All patient’s mortality rate are 0% in 30 days.  Keywords - intracerebral hemorrhage, ICH score, hemorrhagic stroke 
MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU ANAK SD DARUL FADHLI PALEMBANG DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DIARE Ahmad Ghiffari; Budi Utama; Indri Ramayanti; Tasya Aulia Dita
Ekalaya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Ekalaya Journal
Publisher : Nindikayla Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.752 KB) | DOI: 10.57254/eka.v2i1.17

Abstract

The incidence of diarrhea in Indonesia was 3.0% in children aged 5-14. The incidence of diarrhea in South Sumatra in 2017 reached 174,808 and has increased to 94,563 million every year. The behavior of washing hands with soap, especially after contact with feces, can reduce the incidence of diarrhea by 42-47%. Snacks pose a risk to health because their handling is often unhygienic, contaminating the snacks. This activity aims to educate children about the relationship between personal hygiene and snack consumption patterns with diarrhea. This activity observed 57 students of SD Darul Fadhli Palembang. This activity concludes that there is an increase in personal hygiene, snack consumption patterns, and the knowledge of diarrhea. It is recommended that schools pay more attention to children during snack time and collaborate with health centers for routine counseling about diarrheal diseases and their prevention
MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN, PERILAKU, SIKAP DAN KEBIASAAN ORAL HYGIENE TERHADAP GEJALA AWAL KARIES GIGI DI SMK NEGERI 8 PALEMBANG Dientyah Nur Anggina; Ahmad Ghiffari; Budi Utama; Resy Asmalia
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 2 No. 5: Mei 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Masalah kerusakan gigi berupa karies gigi pada siswa yang disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan siswa tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. menjadi hal penting dalam pembangunan kesehatan. Perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan hal yang berperan dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi siswa dari karies. Dari 34 responden, usia yang paling banyak adalah usia 16 tahun yaitu sebanyak 17 orang (50,0%); jenis kelamin yang paling banyak adalah laki-laki yaitu sebanyak 22 orang (64,7%). Siswa-siswi SMK Negeri 8 Palembang sudah menerapkan sikap dan kebiasaan yang sesuai dalam menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Tingkat sikap dan kebiasaan siswa-siswi dalam menjaga oral hygiene cukup tinggi. Diharapkan kepada siswa SMK N 8 Palembang untuk meningkatkan oral hygiene agar terhindar dari gejala awal karies gigi.
SURVEILANS KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA KEGIATAN POSYANDU DI DESA Ahmad Ghiffari; Budi Utama; Khoirotun Niswa; Siti Nurjannah; Widiya Yolanda; Yolanda Olivia; Yurni Fadhillah
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Batara Wisnu | September - Desember 2023
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v3i3.209

Abstract

According to Bappenas, stunting in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency is one of the priority locations for interventions to reduce stunting. Students can play an active role in preventing stunting by providing education and information to the public. This activity aims to reduce the incidence of stunting by identifying stunted children. The technique used is that students collaborate with Village Midwife partners to examine children who come regularly to the Posyandu in Lubuk Makmur village in Lempuing Jaya District. Measurement of children's weight and height found that one child was stunted, and four others were at high risk of losing weight and very low height. Posyandu is likely to work together to increase public awareness of malnutrition in children by carrying out regular health checks and providing education so that the incidence of stunting can be reduced in the future