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HUBUNGAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE DI KELURAHAN ARGASUNYA KOTA CIREBON Jaenudin; Sandi Aprianto; Citra Setyo Dwi Andini
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v5i1.26

Abstract

Background: Garbage is something material or solid objects that is no used by humans. The impact or risk of improper handling of garbage can cause to environmental damages that can cause health problems and disesase, one of them is diarrhea disease. According to the health profile of West Java Province (2012) showed that the 1.906.886 diarrhea incidence. Cirebon City is ranked ninth with 88,702 diarrhea incidence. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of waste management with the incidence of diarrhea In Argasunya Village Cirebon City. Method: This research used descriptive correlation with kohort retrospekif approach. The population in this study that is all the people who suffer from diarrhea in the Argasunya Village with 72 respondents. The sample in this study using total sampling with 72 respondents who suffer from diarrhea. The research instrument used the observation sheet of waste management and the result of the status of the patient according the medical record data in Sitopeng Public Health Center. The analysis used univariate and bivariate used Chi Square test. Result: The result of univariate analysis showed that most of the waste management did not fulfill the requirement of 59 respondents (81,9%) and most of the acute diarrhea was 62 respondents (86,1%). There was no significant relationship of waste management with the incidence of diarrhea In Argasunya Village Cirebon City, p-value = 0,677.
HUBUNGAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH B3 MEDIS DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS PADA PEKERJA RONGSOK DI DESA PANGURAGAN KULON KABUPATEN CIREBON Wanda Aldella; Jaenudin; Putri Mutiara Ramandani
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i1.34

Abstract

Medical hazardous waste management is the process to reducing or eliminating the nature of hazards and toxic. Preliminary study results on scavenger workers which manages medical hazardous waste in Panguragan Kulon Village, Cirebon District were obtained 10 workers, 6 of them (60%), complained of itchy during managing waste, and only 4 workers (40%) who use self protection equipment mask and gloves. The purpose of this research to identify the relationship between medical B3 waste management with incidence of dermatitis on scavengers workers at Panguragan Kulon Village, Cirebon District in 2018. This study using correlation analytic survey, with cross sectional approach. The population is all scavenger workers who manage medical B3 waste in all warehouses at Panguragan Kulon Village, Cirebon District and sampling using a simple random sampling technique. Instrument used in the form of observation sheet. The results Chi-Square is a relationship between the management of medical B3 waste with the incidence of dermatitis in scavenger workers with (p-value = 0,000 < α = 0,05). The recommended implications are increase knowledge and awareness of waste management, especially medical B3 waste and use self-protection equipment and attention to hygiene during work.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI BENSON TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI POSBINDU PENYAKITTIDAK MENULAR DESA LINGGAJATI KABUPATEN KUNINGAN ating Sutanti; Jaenudin; H.Sodikin
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i1.35

Abstract

In Kuningan District hypertension patients in puskesmas entered diurutan to 5 patterns of disease all age groups (Profile Kab.Kuningan 2016) .The purpose in this research is to identify the influence of Benson’s Relaxation technique in decreasing the blood pressure of hypertension patiens. This research uses quasi experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design model. The sample technique in this study used total sampling which amounted to 32 respondents, research instrument using aneroid spyghmomanometer and stethoscope, data collection using observation. Data analysis using Normality test and paired sample t test. Research location at at integrated coaching post for non-communicable diseases in Linggajati Village, Kuningan District in June-July 2018. The results showed that the mean systolic blood pressure before and after the Benson relaxation technique was 163,12mmHgbecome 150,47 mmHg, mean diastolic blood pressure before and after relaxation technique Benson was93,28 mmHgbecome 87.19mmHg. The mean systolic blood pressure fell 12.66 mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure was 6.09 mmHg. Value p value 0,000. The conclusion of this research isthe influence of Benson’s Relaxation technique in decreasing the blood pressure of hypertension patiens at integrated coaching post for non-communicable diseases in Linggajati Village, Kuningan District with significance p value 0,000 (<0,005). For people with hypertension is expected to use Benson relaxation techniques to maintain blood pressure stability so as to reduce the use of pharmacological therapy.
ANALISIS INDIKATOR GROSS DEATH RATE (GDR)DAN NET DEATH RATE(NDR) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH WALED KABUPATEN CIREBON Reza Noviar; Jaenudin; Loura Weryco Latupeirissa
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i2.46

Abstract

Based on preliminary studies conducted at Waled General Hospital the value of GDR and NDR has increased beyond the ideal standard set by the Ministry of Health, namely for GDR = ≤ 45 ‰ and for NDR = ≤ 25 ‰. The GDR in 2013 was 49.95 ‰, and in 2014 it was 61.10 ‰, while the NDR in 2013 was 19.71 ‰, and in 2014 it was 24.30 ‰. The results of the 2013 and 2014 calculations show the value of the GDR and NDR indicator numbers getting higher year after year. This type of research is a descriptive study. The method used is the observation method. The purpose of this study is to analyze the results of GDR and NDR calculations. Data collection procedures in this study by recording the results of monthly recapitulation of inpatient visits about GDR and NDR in 2013-2017. The population and sample in this study were GDR and NDR records from 2013 to 2017. The time of the study was conducted on 28 July 2018 in Waled County General Hospital. From the observations obtained the value of GDR and NDR in 2013-2017 tends to increase and decrease beyond the ideal limit that has been set. The lowest NDR was in 2013 with a value of 19.71 ‰, and the highest in 2015 with a value of 27.60 ‰. The lowest GDR was in 2013 with a value of 49.95 ‰, while the highest GDR was in 2016 with a value of 64.43 ‰. From the results of the study it is suggested that it is necessary to carry out medical audits and in-depth interventions regarding the improvement of GDR and NDR indicators and graph the GDR and NDR, so that they can always monitor the rise or fall of these indicator numbers, and for planning efforts to improve the quality of health services.
TINJAUAN ASPEK ERGONOMI DI RUANG PENYIMPANAN SUBBAGIAN REKAM MEDIS RSUD WALED KABUPATEN CIREBON Widya Nurbaeti; Jaenudin; Iin Indra Nuraeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v6i2.48

Abstract

In the storage section of the medical recordat the Waled public hospital. there are problems with ergonomics. high shelves cause medical record files difficult to reach and footing aids used in the form of a former wooden table drawer where the risk of falling to the officer at work, and the unavailability of room temperature indicators to measure ideal temperature and humidity as well as lack of lighting and less space stuffy. The purpose of this study was to review aspects of ergonomics in the medical record storage room. The Used of type research is descriptive. The used method is observation. The purpose of this study is to overview ergonomic aspects in the medical record storage room. The procedure for collecting data in this study is by observation and measurement. The used instrument is observation and measurement sheets. The population and samples in this study are medical record storage room and the officers. The used data analysis is univariate analysis. The research was conducted on 16 may 2019 at Waled public hospital of Cirebon district.From the results of the study about ergonomic aspects according to The International Ergonomic Association IEA, 2002 devided ergonomics into 4 categories. Physical ergonomics with percentage value of 80% and environmental ergonomics also with a percentage value of 80% do not meet ergonomics standard. Cognitive ergonomics with percentage value of 100% which has the same value with ergonomic Organization with percentage value of 100% meet ergonomics standard. it is suggested that hospital, especially in the filling room should replace foot pedestal devices, should use iron material ladders to advoid and reduce the risk of falling for officer. Should Install a temperature indicator or hygrometer in medical record storage room. Should Install curtains on glass windows, should clean the floor use a wet cloth to reduce dust and repair damage facilities and infrastructure in filling room.