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All Journal JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Hoirun Nisa
Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, FIKES, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, Jakarta
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Menstrual Problems Among College Students: Prevalence and Treatment Seeking Behaviors Hoirun Nisa; Alkausyari Aziz
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2019): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.965 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v8i2.175

Abstract

Background: Menstrual problems are highly prevalence, especially among young adults. However, the signs and symptoms of menstrual disorders are typically disregarded. Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence of menstrual problem, especially premenstrual symptoms and menstrual syndromes, and treatment seeking behavior. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study on 261 female college students. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Questions were about menstrual patterns, premenstrual symptoms, menstrual syndrome, its severity and treatment seeking behavior. Information about stress was collected using a perceived stress scale questionnaire. Results: Prevalence of premenstrual symptoms was 70.1%, and that of dysmenorrhea was 93.6%. Mothers were the main source (65%) of information about reproductive heatlh. Mood-swings/irritability (88.1%) and dysmenorrhea (93.5%) were most common of premenstrual symptoms and menstrual syndrome, respectively. Half of participants experienced severe dysmenorrhea (53.2%), however medical seeking behavior during menstrual period was poor (18.8%). Participants did not seek treatment because their menstrual problems did not interfere with their daily activities (80.2%). Conclusion: Premenstrual symptoms and menstrual syndrome are highly prevalent among college students of UIN Jakarta. As mothers were the main source of information regarding reproductive health, health professionals should involve mothers in discussions about menstrual problems and how to deal with them.
Implementation of Hypertension Surveillance at Majalengka District Health Office in 2021 Hoirun Nisa; Fidah Syadidurahmah; Mumu Hermawan
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2021): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v10i1.334

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan kejadian yang dapat meningkatkan risiko dari berbagai penyakit tidak menular. Dinas Kesehatan sebagai pelaksana otonomi daerah di bidang kesehatan memiliki tugas dan fungsi dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit, termasuk hipertensi yang didasarkan pada bukti ilmiah. Oleh karena itu, pelaksanaan surveilans kesehatan perlu dijamin ketersediaan dan kualitasnya untuk mendukung pelaksanaan program kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan surveilans hipertensi di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Majalengka Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan cara wawancara mendalam, observasi serta telaah dokumen. Informan merupakan staf Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Majalengka, seksi P2PTM dan Keswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pelaksanaan surveilans hipertensi di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Majalengka terdiri dari pengumpulan data, pengolahan dan analisis data, interpretasi data serta diseminasi informasi. Data yang dikelola merupakan data faktor risiko dan data kasus. Pelaksanaan surveilans hipertensi di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Majalengka telah sesuai dengan standar pedoman surveilans PTM dari pusat. Namun masih terdapat beberapa kendala sepeti jejaring surveilans yang belum optimal yang menyebabkan pelayanan hipertensi masih cukup rendah.
Co-Authors Alkausyari Aziz Fidah Syadidurahmah Mumu Hermawan