Ian Montratama
Universitas Pertamina

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Behind the Cancellation of Green Refinery Cooperation Between Pertamina and Eni: An Analysis of Domestic and Regional Aspects Muhammad Fauzi Abdul Rachman; Yanyan Mochamad Yani; Ian Montratama
Journal of International Relations on Energy Affairs Vol 2 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of International Relations Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51413/jisea.Vol2.Iss2.2021.123-138

Abstract

Pertamina and Eni faced double strike problems. The Italian government did not grant the license for building Indonesian crude palm oil (CPO) based green finery to Eni-Pertamina as most Indonesian CPO producers do not possess RSPO certificates and the EU restricts the use of CPO. The policies resulted in opportunities loss for Pertamina and Eni in 2019. This qualitative paper examined the logical reasons behind the Italian government decision by two levels of analysis, domestic and regional locus. The finding shows that domestically, political circumstances among parties and figures, other than CPO commodities farmers, played a significant role in the cancellation. The historical instability in Italy domestic political situation also brought it closer to revocation. On another level, the ups and downs of Italy-the EU relations before and during Conte I and Conte II government were a regional reason behind it.
(TIDAK) MENYOAL DEWAN KEAMANAN NASIONAL INDONESIA Ian Montratama; Yanyan Mochammad Yani
Kajian Asia Pasifik Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Januari-Juni 2018
Publisher : International Relations Study Program of Universitas Kristen Indonesia (UKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.351 KB) | DOI: 10.33541/japs.v2i1.671

Abstract

That approach requires a interagencies coordinating forum to break any strategic bureucratic blockades. Such forum is known as National Security Council (NCS). In Indonesia, NCS is not created. This paper tries to analyze the creation of NCS that currently being hampered due to the absence of National Security Law. Keywords: interagencies, coordination forum, National Secuirty Council (NCS) Abstrak Hampir seluruh isu Keamanan Nasional bersifat multi dimensi yang hanya bisa ditangani secara lintas kementerian/lembaga. Hal tersebut menuntut adanya forum koordinasi lintas kementerian/lembaga agar hambatan terkait birokrasi yang bersifat strategis dapat diterabas. Forum seperti itu dikenal dengan Dewan Keamanan Nasional (DKN). Di Indonesia, DKN belum terbentuk. Naskah ini berusaha mengkaji pembentukan DKN yang saat ini terkendala dengan absennya UU Keamanan Nasional. Kata Kunci: lintas kementerian/lembaga, forum koordinasi, Dewan Keamanan Nasional (DKN)