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Relationship between education level, age , and knowledge of pregnant women with antenatal care status Primadella Fegita; Miftahul Hikmah; Rifkind Malik
Scientific Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): SCIENA Volume I No 2, March 2022
Publisher : CV. AKBAR PUTRA MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.294 KB) | DOI: 10.56260/sciena.v1i2.41

Abstract

Background: Maternal mortality in Indonesia was still quite high. To reduce the mortality rate of the government made a health care program for pregnant women, namely antenatal care services (ANC). Education, knowledge and age of mothers were one of the determinants of maternal death. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of formal education levels, maternal age and level of knowledge with health to ANC. Method: Observational analytic research type with a cross-sectional approach, using primary data, namely quizerer and secondary book data KIA. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using Spearman Rho test. Results: Univariate analysis, pregnant women with a higher education level of 7 people (21.9%), while 8 people (25.0%), 17 people (53.1%); Pregnant women with the same high and low knowledge level, 50%; Mother's age <20 years and> 35 years 10 people (31.3%) and mothers age 20-35 years 22 people (68.8%); Pregnant women with a complete ANC status of 15 people (46.9%), and 17 people were incomplete (53.1%); Spearman Rho Bivariat Test, the relationship of the level of formal education and the level of maternal knowledge with ANC P <0.05, while maternal age relations with ANC P> 0.05. Conclusion: The majority of pregnant women with low educated with the age range of 20-35 years. There was a significant and direct relationship between the level of education and the level of knowledge with ANC status.
PROFIL PASIEN PROLAPS UTERI PADA LANSIA DI RSUP Dr. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2018-2020 Fidiariani Sjaaf; Primadella Fegita; Melanza Parmiyati
In Proses
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (64.15 KB)

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Prolaps uteri adalah kondisi jatuh atau turunnya uterus ke dalam vagina (prolaps inkomplet) ataupun ke luar dari vagina (prolaps komplet). Faktor risiko yang menyebabkan prolaps uteri yaitu usia lansia, multiparitas, riwayat persalinan pervaginam, pekerjaan berat dan IMT. Klasifikasi prolaps uteri terdiri dari stadium 1 hingga stadium 4. Tahun 2018-2020 di RSUP Dr.M. Djamil Padang ditemukan jumlah pasien prolaps uteri sebanyak 97 kasus. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui profil pasien prolaps uteri pada lansia di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2018-2020. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian di bagian rekam medis di RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2021. Waktu penelitian Desember 2021. Sampel penelitian adalah semua pasien yang terdiagnosis prolaps uteri yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2018-2020 dengan 62 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara total sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat untuk melihat frekuensi dan presentase masing-masing variabel dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 16.0. Hasil: Penelitian ini mendapatkan usia terbanyak ≥ 65 tahun sebanyak 27 orang(43,5%), paritas terbanyak yaitu pada multipara sebanyak 61 orang (98,4%), jenis persalinan terbanyak yaitu persalinan pervaginam sebanyak 62 orang (100%), IMT terbanyak yaitu IMT 18,5-22,9 kg/m2 sebanyak 34 orang (54,8%), prolaps uteri terbanyak terjadi pada pasien ibu rumah tangga yaitu sebanyak 50 orang (80.6%) stadium prolaps uteri yang terbanyak yaitu stadium 4 sebanyak 43 orang (69,4%). Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini mendapatkan usia terbanyak ≥ 65 tahun, paritas terbanyak yaitu pada multipara, jenis persalinan terbanyak yaitu persalinan opervaginam. Indeks massa tubuh terbanyak yaitu dengan IMT 18,5-22,9 kg/m2. Prolaps uteri terbanyak pada ibu rumah, stadium terbanyak yaitu stadium 4.
MANAJEMEN PERSALINAN PERABDOMINAL PADA GAMELLI DI RS BAYANGKHARA PADANG Primadella Fegita
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 7 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i7.1035

Abstract

A twin pregnancy or multiple pregnancy is a pregnancy with two or more fetuses. Multiple pregnancies can be multiple pregnancies or gemelli (2 fetuses), triplet (3 fetuses), quarrulet (4 fetuses), quintuplet (5 fetuses) and so on. Multiple pregnancies occur if two or more ova are released and fertilized (dizygotic) or if one fertilized ovum divides early to form two embryos (monozygotic). A twin pregnancy is one pregnancy with two or more fetuses. The increase in the number of twin births is mainly due to the increasing use of assisted reproductive techniques, including in vitro fertilization (IVF). Pregnancy and childbirth carry risks for the fetus. The danger to the mother is not so great, but women with multiple pregnancies require special supervision and attention when a satisfactory outcome is desired for both mother and fetus. The more the number of fetuses conceived by the mother, the higher the risk that will be borne by the mother. Therefore, the authors would like to present a case regarding the management of perabdominam delivery in pregnancies of patients G1P0A0H0 preterm gravid 33-34 weeks + PEB.
TATALAKSANA MIOMA UTERI MANAGEMENT OF UTERINE MYOMA Primadella Fegita
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i12.1129

Abstract

Background: Uterine myoma is the most benign tumor of the genital organs in women of reproductive age, causing morbidity and impaired quality of life for women. Risk factors associated with uterine myoma include age, race, heredity, sex hormones, obesity, lifestyle (diet, caffeine, and alcohol consumption, smoking, physical activity and stress), environment and other influences such as hypertension and infection. Uterine myoma is known as uterine fibromyoma, uterine leiomyoma, or uterine fibroid. Uterine myoma contains smooth muscle and fibrous tissue. Uterine myoma occurs in 20 - 25% of women of reproductive age. Myomas are rarely discovered before the age of puberty, as they are strongly influenced by reproductive hormones and only manifest during reproductive age. Although it rarely causes mortality, the morbidity caused by uterine myoma is quite high because uterine myoma can cause abdominal pain and abnormal bleeding, and is thought to cause low fertility. This case report will report a case of a 44-year-old female patient diagnosed with P0H0 + Suspect Uterine Myoma dd Adenomyosis + History of Laparotomy. The patient is finally treated by performing a total hysterectomy.