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ISLAMIC ECONOMIC MODEL IN REDUCING GAP OF GROWTH AND UNEMPLOYEMENT Sumar’in Sumar’in; Iwan Kusnadi
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 15 No 2 (2018): ISLAMIC ECONOMY
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (988.798 KB) | DOI: 10.24239/jsi.v15i2.521.341-365

Abstract

The theme of the article is based on economic principles of Islam. The purpose of research is to see economic development in the perspective of the Islamic economy especially research aims to analyze the effect of economic growth and unemployment in Indonesia period 1998-2017, a perspective of the Islamic economy. Economic development is one of the strategies to achieve the goals aspired nation. The goal is how poverty, unemployment, economic disparity and social resolved so as to realize human welfare. But in fact, the construction of which is expected to have an influence on society has not caused yet siding with the people. Increased poverty and unemployment occur. This type of research is an ex post facto. Technical documentation was applied for searching the data from Statistics Central Board, Indonesia Bank, BAPPENAS in Indonesia. Data analysis technique was Regression. Data analysis shows that: there is a negative influence toward economic growth in the rate of Indonesia and unemployment in 1998-2018. Economic development in Islamic economy perspective focus to three elements such as forbidden interest (ribā) as instrument financial, optimization zakat and characteristics of an element of spiritual, moral, and material, and activities tend to be multidimensional so that all business submitted to balance a variety of factors and does not cause inequality.
Analisis Tingkat Literasi terhadap Kesadaran Halal dan Penggunaan Produk Halal di Kabupaten Sambas Andi Maryam; Sumar’in Sumar’in
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 11 No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (736.98 KB) | DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i1.1004

Abstract

Sambas Regency is a district that has the most extensive Muslim population distribution in West Kalimantan. This research took the research setting in Teluk Keramat District, one of the sub-districts in Sambas Regency, considering the distribution of the Muslim population. The percentage level of Muslims and non-Muslims is also the largest in Teluk Keramat District, reaching 97.30% of the population is Muslim. Teluk Keramat is a sub-district that is considered the "golden triangle" in the economic sector. This research uses an associative explanatory method or correlational study with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all Muslim communities in the Teluk Keramat District, amounting to 72,470 people. This study found that the halal literacy variable will only have a significant positive effect on the use of halal products if it is through the halal awareness variable. In other words, halal literacy will have a significant positive impact in increasing the use of halal products if halal awareness is well established. But if Halal Literacy cannot increase halal awareness, then halal literacy will not significantly impact the use of halal products.
PENGEMBANGAN DAN INOVASI KURIKULUM: DISTINGSI KAJIAN KEILMUAN BERWAWASAN LINTAS NEGARA Sumar’in Sumar’in; Aslan Aslan
EDUCATIONAL JOURNAL : General and Specific Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.124 KB)

Abstract

Kehadiran perguruan tinggi di daearah perbatasan Malaysia dan Indonesia yakni Sambas yang tidak terpikirkan sebelumnya akan berdirinya perguruan tinggi Swasta yang pada awalnya hanya berafliasi di STAIN Pontianak (saat ini sudah menjadi IAIN Pontianak) dan seiring perubahan waktu, maka Sambas telah mempunyai perguruan tinggi tersendiri yang saat ini dikenal dengan Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas. Ketika adanya perguruan tinggi di Sambas, maka peluang dan tantangan pasti tetap ada. Namun, tantangan bukanlah menjadi masalah bagi IAIS Sambas untuk berkembang sehingga dari tantangan antara perguruan tinggi yang ada di wilayah Kalimantan Barat maupun luar Kalimantan Barat menjadikannya sebagai peluang yakni dibukanya Fakultas dan Prodi yang tidak kalah saing juga dengan perguruan tinggi keagamaan yang ada di Indonesia. Tetapi disisi lain juga, dari tantangan tersebut IAIS Sambas masih menonjolkan ciri khas simbolnya sebagai perguruan tinggi yang ada di perbatasan, yakni adanya perbedaan kurikulum dari segi mata kuliah yang menunjukkan ciri khas tersebut.
PENDAMPINGAN PENDIRIAN BMT DI KECAMATAN TEKARANG Sumar’in Sumar’in; Nashirun Nashirun
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/pkm.v1i1.870

Abstract

In order to improve the quality of society in the financial sector, it is necessary to have Microfinance Institutions, which are considered to have a huge role in alleviating poverty. One type of microfinance institution is Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) which implements the principles following Shari'ah. BMT is specifically regulated by the Decree of the State Minister for Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises, namely No. 91/Kep/M.KUKM/IX/2004 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Sharia Financial Services Business Activities. From this decision, everything related to the establishment and supervision of BMT is under the Department of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises. The presence of BMT is very much needed in the community because most of the people, especially in Tekarang District, are predominantly Muslim who are engaged in micro-enterprises. The existence of this BMT is expected to contribute to economic development. BMT is a Sharia Microfinance Institution which is one of the alternatives in eradicating poverty. The problem in this PKM is how the efforts to establish the BMT Syariah Muamalah are in Kecanatan Tekarang and what products are produced from the establishment of the BMT. At the same time, the purpose of this PKM is to find out the extent to which efforts to assist the establishment of BMTs are established and to find out what products are produced after the establishment of BMTs in the Tekarang District. The results of this PKM are Based on the implementation of the PKM, which began withholding a seminar on the establishment of Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil on March 25, 2021, which was attended by religious and community leaders as well as from students, a temporary BMT board was formed, but after the second meeting on April 11, 2021, which took place in the Poltesa meeting room, could produce several points, namely, 1) the name of the BMT; BMT Syariah Muamalah 2) BMT Headquarters; Merubung Village, Tekarang District 3) the formation of the management structure of BMT Syariah Muamalah 4) the formation of the manager of BMT Sayariah Muamalah 5) the formation of BMT Syariah Muamalah products. The products produced from BMT Syariah Muamalah are murabahah products (buying and selling) and mudharabah products (profit sharing), with these two products starting the journey of forming BMT.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBIAYAAN PADA PRODUK ARRUM PT. PEGADAIAN SYARIAH CABANG SINGKAWANG Sumar’in Sumar’in
Cross-border Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Cross-border
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Shari'ah pawnshops are a form of development as well as a form of shari'ah unit of the Indonesian pawnshop. One of the financing products that are not very popular in the community is the Ar-rum product. Ar-Rum products are present in accordance with the nature of the needs of small traders who need a fast and easy source of financing. This research is in the form of descriptive research, to describe how the financing mechanism for Ar-Rum products at PT. Pegadaian Syariah Singkawang Branch. The results of this study are that the implementation of the financing process on Ar-Rum products includes in-depth interviews with prospective customers, data collection related to financing applications. aspects analyzed in this pawn include Character (character), Capacity (capacity) Capital (capital), Condition (condition), Collatera (collateral).
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI PERBATASAN BERBASIS PENGUATAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA STUDI PADA KECAMATAN SAMBAS Sumar’in Sumar’in
Cross-border Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Cross-border
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Sambas Regency is one of the districts in West Kalimantan Province, directly adjacent to the state of Sarawak, Malaysia. As a Border Area, Sambas Regency need a model of economic development that is oriented towards community empowerment and local potential. The potential development of Sambas Sub district should start from the Village with make BUMDesa. It is hoped that the presence of the Village autonomy mechanism will make the village more creative and innovative. Because BUM Desa Is business Institutional from village community. This research uses field research and is a case study. The conclusion this research show the potential BUM Desa in Sambas include The amount of support from the village government in the effort to establish BUM Desa, The size of the economic potential of the village and Central and regional government policies in encouraging the progress of the village.
PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI EKONOMI WILAYAH MENUJU DESA MANDIRI STUDI PADA SUMBER HARAPAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS Sumar’in Sumar’in
Cross-border Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Cross-border
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

The rural development paradigm that must be developed is aspirational development that prioritizes community participation and accommodates developing aspirations as the main factor in development planning and implementation. The independent village is the highest village status among the four other statuses, that independent village has an increasing level of community welfare and a low amount of poverty. The author in conducting field research (field research) with a qualitative descriptive analytical approach. The sample in this study is the village of Sumber Harapan. The conclusion of the study is that the Pontensi Desa Sumber Harapan that can be developed based on the analysis of the researcher includes 2 (two) aspects, namely the first aspect of weaving and the second aspect of agriculture and plantations.
PENGUKURAN SPEKULASI DI PASAR MODAL SYARIAH Sumar’in Sumar’in
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): November
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Speculation is a profit-making technique by only playing with risks. Speculators only use intuition and do not really use information in making decisions about buying or selling shares. This article explains and details how Islam views and reduces speculation in the Islamic capital market. The large amount of speculation is a result of margin trading expectations for the shares they own. In an effort to minimize these actions, of course a Minimum Holding Period (MHP) mechanism must be created, meaning that shares cannot easily be bought and sold on the spot. The rolling system of settlement is only justified when the shares being traded are actually owned by the seller.
PASAR MODAL SYARIAH SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN INVESTASI SYARIAH Sumar’in Sumar’in
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

A country's economic development cannot be separated from good and appropriate investment. One effective form of investment is the capital market. The Islamic capital market is expected to be able to realize the main goal of Islamic finance in building economic growth while safeguarding social interests. The Islamic capital market has the benefit of mobilizing money flows from investors or the public to issuers listed on the market. Several criteria for establishing a sharia capital market are establishing fair prices, having perfect information, being free from usury, gharar, gambling and other transactions that conflict with sharia rules. Shares traded on the sharia capital market must come from issuers that meet sharia criteria and bonds issued must use mudarabah, musyarakah, ijarah, istisna' and salam.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN METODE DIKTE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA SISWA KELAS 2 SDN 04 SUNGAI GUNTUNG KECAMATAN GALING TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021-2022 Dian Hafiza; Sumar’in Sumar’in; Eliyah Eliyah
Samawa (Sakinah, Mawaddah Warahmah) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Samawa (Sakinah, Mawaddah, Warahmah) Jurnal : Kajian Keluarga, Gender dan Anak
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammaad Syafiuddin Sambas

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertitik tolak dari permasalahan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menerima materi dari guru yang berakibat kepada hasil pembelajran itu sendiri. Salah satu penentu tercapainya pembelajaran peserta didik, terletak pada bahan yang diberikan beserta komponen-komponen lainnya, salah satunya adalah metode pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan seperti metode ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, dikte, dan lain-lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penggunaan metode dikte dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca siswa pada siswa kelas 2 di SDN 04 Sungai Guntung tahun pelajaran 2021-2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Siswa yang menjadi subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 2 di SDN Sunga Guntung. Jumlah informannya adalah sebanyak 14 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan instrument penelitian, dengan analisis data yang bersifar kuantitatif atau statistik. Tidak ada perbedaan kemampuan membaca siswa kelas 2 sebelum diberikan perlakuan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Kemampuan membaca siswa pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen sesudah diberikan perlakuan mengalami peningkatan, namun pada kelompok kontrol hanya mengalami sedikit peningkatan dan kelompok eksperimen mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa jelas terdapat perbedaan kemampuan membaca siswa kelas 2 sesudah diberikan perlakuan antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen.