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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam AFEBI Islamic Finance and Economic Review Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics
Baitul Hamdi
Airlangga University
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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An Islamic Economic Perspective About Sources of Public Finance Revenue in Indonesia Based on Abu Ubaid’s and Ad-Dawudi‘s Thought Baitul Hamdi; Tika Widiastuti
AFEBI Islamic Finance and Economic Review Vol 6, No 02 (2021)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aifer.v6i02.351

Abstract

This paper discusses sources of Islamic public finance income based on the ideas of Abu Ubaid and Ad-Dawudi in the Al-Amwal book and makes them relevant to sources of income from Indonesian public finances. The writing uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to analyze the thoughts of Abu Ubaid and Ad-Dawud. The results showed that the sources of public financial income according to Abu Ubaid are zakat, fa'I, and khumus. While according to Ad-Dawudi in the book Al-Amwal, the source of state income is divided into periodic income (jizyah and kharaj and usyur) non-income periodic (ghanimah, fa'I, and zakat). In general, it has relevance to public sources of finance in Indonesia, it's just that the system or amount is different. Kharaj, fai, usyur, khumus in the form of mining taxes, jizyah in the form of visas, ghanimah there are differences of opinion that can be equated with confiscated goods from the state due to violating the law while other opinions say they are irrelevant because they support war actions to acquire wealth, lastly, Zakat is still practiced in Indonesia and managed by BAZNAS and LAZ
The Impact Of MSME Waqf On Economic Recovery During The Covid-19 Pandemic: Case Study Of Global Waqf -ACT Baitul Hamdi; Dul Candra
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4510

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the extent to which waqf recipients felt the benefits and impacts of the MSME waqf in the context of Indonesia's economic recovery in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. The approach to this research is descriptive qualitative with a case study strategy, primary and secondary data sources. Preliminary data can be obtained from informants directly based on interviews, while secondary data sources for writers can be obtained from journals and the ACT website. The findings in the study that MSME Waqf have a positive impact on Indonesia's economic recovery specifically for waqf recipients include increasing business, living standards and welfare of waqf recipients, opening up employment opportunities, rising relationships, and soft skills and hard skills of waqf recipients and the higher the intention to give charity and help others. Meanwhile, the impact on Indonesia's economic growth is the opening of employment opportunities because MSMEs can absorb 97% of the total existing workforce and collect up to 60.4% of the total investment. If MSMEs rise, the economy will also increase.
Perkembangan dan Tantangan Halal Fashion Indonesia Dalam Menjadi Produsen Utama Industri Halal Global Agus Suaidi Hasan; Baitul Hamdi
Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2, JULI 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al-Azhar Gowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37146/ajie.v4i2.134

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the developments and challenges faced in the halal fashion industry in Indonesia. This research is library research using a qualitative approach. This research was conducted by reading, studying, and analyzing various existing literature, in the form of books, journals, news and research results. The results of the study show that the development of halal fashion in Indonesia continues to increase and progress from year to year and has a positive impact on Indonesia's economic growth. However, behind its development, there are challenges that must be faced by Indonesia to become the center of global halal fashion, fierce competition with foreign countries, the absence of halal competition that applies globally, categorization of halal fashion that is still united with general or conventional fashion, there are still problems in The JPH Law is still low and lacks raw materials, only the competitive spirit of the Indonesian people, and adapting to the COVID-19 pandemic
Co-Authors Agus Suaidi Hasan Dul Candra Tika Widiastuti