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All Journal HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Wahana Dedikasi : Jurnal PkM Ilmu Kependidikan Jihbiz: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies El-Rusyd Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education
Yosi Aryanti
STIT Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : El-Rusyd

 1 
ZAKAT PROFESI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR AYAT DAN HADIS AHKAM Yosi Aryanti
El-Rusyd : Jurnal Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah STIT Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016): Juli - Desember 2016
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIIT) Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

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Abstract

Dalam ajaran Islam zakat menempati posisi yang sangat penting dan strategis, hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan salah satu hikmah dan fungsi zakat yang bisa digunakan untuk mensejahterakan kehidupan masyarakat dan dapat menegntaskan kemiskinan. Ayat-ayat Al-Qur‟an telah mewajibkan pemilik harta untuk mengeluarkan zakatnya. Melalui penjelasan beberapa ayat alquran tersebut ada dua jenis zakat yang dipahami secara umum, yaitu istilah hasil usaha yang baik-baik dan apa yang dikeluarkan untuk manusia dari bumi. Sejalan dengan perkembangan kehidupan umat manusia khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi, kegiatan penghasilan melalui keahlian dan profesi akan semakin berkembang dari waktu ke waktu. Bahkan akan menjadi kegiatan ekonomi yang utama. Penetapan kewajiban zakat kepadanya menunjukan betapa hukum Islam sangat aspiratif dan responsif terhadap perkembagan zaman. Bila dilihat dari sudut keadilan, penetapan kewajaiban zakat pada setiap harta yang dimiliki akan sangat terasa jelas, dibandingkan dengan hanya menetapkan kewajiban zakat pada komoditas-komoditas tertentu saja. Keahlian dan profesi setiap orang, mempunyai out put yang berbeda-beda, bahkan bisa menghasilkan pendapatan yang bisa melebihi dari penghasilan lainnya, sehingga membutuhkan penjelasan yang lebih detail tentang penafsiran ayat-ayat dan hadis yang berbicara soal zakat, baik secara umum maupun secara khusus.
HUBUNGAN TINGKATAN MASLAHAH DALAM MAQASHID AL-SYARI’AH (MASLAHAH AL-DHARURIYAT, AL-HAJIYAT, AL-TAHSINIYAT) DENGAN AL-AHKAM AL-KHAMSAH Yosi Aryanti
El-Rusyd : Jurnal Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah STIT Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): Juli - Desember 2017
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIIT) Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

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Abstract

Muslim jurists have established a system of Islamic law and establish methods for the discovery of the law giving rise to the methods in istinbat using ushuliyah rules and norms of Islamic law fiqhiyah means of discovery. This means that both of these methods has provided space in tapping the text (nass al-Quran and as-Sunnah) to meet the legal needs of humanity, so that in its development, has led to studies critical that called for Islamic law can be brought benefit for humans and is considered important to be formulated based on essential values called "maqasid al-Shari'ah In an effort to develop Islamic legal thought, especially in providing an understanding and clarity on various issues of contemporary law, Mujtahids need to know the purpose pensyari'atan Islamic law in order to know for sure whether a legal provision is applicable to a particular case or because of changes in structure social, the law can no longer be maintained. Thus, knowledge of the maqasid al-shari'ah be the key to the success of mujtahid in ijtihad. The study of the levels of maslahah in maqashid Shari'ah (maslahah al-dharuriyat, al-hajiyat, al-tahsiniyat) has an integrated system that makes the arguments of Shari'a was in a braid intact, inseparable, and each other mutual support, as well as the proposition that one serves as an explanation for the arguments of others. To clarify the level of maqashid Shari'ah based classification dharuriyat, hajiyat and tahsiniyat, then relation to one another can be represented in al-Ahkam al-khamsah.
EKSISTENSI AGUNAN DALAM PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH Yosi Aryanti
El-Rusyd : Jurnal Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah STIT Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIIT) Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

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Abstract

he concept of mudharabah in sharia financial institutions is not fully inaccordance with the concepts in classical fiqh. such as Sharia Financial Institutions(LKS) applying the concept of mudharabah in financing, the bank acting as shahibulmaal ask for a guarantee or collateral to mudharib, whereas according to some ImamMadzhab forbade it. The National Sharia Council (DSN) is an institution in which itconsists of scholars, practitioners and experts in its field, who are given the task ofinstilling Syar'i values in products run by LKS and monitoring all transactions applied inLKS. Implementation of guarantee on mudharabah financing based on DSN fatwa no. 07 DSN-MUI / IV / 2000. The existence of Collateral is basically not an obligation, in theprocess it becomes a must when customers want to get financing. This is what underliesthe author to see the existence of collateral in mudharabah financing in LKS. Thisresearch is a descriptive analytic research using data about mudharabah financingcontract implementation, books, documents, works, or writings relevant to this studythen analyze it from the perspective of Islamic law
Co-Authors Ikhwan Rahman M. Yemmardotillah Mutathahirin Mutathahirin Purwanto Purwanto Ridha Mulyani Saputra, Edriagus Weti Susanti