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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak

Hubungan kejadian diare pada balita dengan sikap dan pengetahuan ibu tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) Elfida Elfida; Azwari Azwari; Eva Sulistiany
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.189

Abstract

Diarrhea is a condition in which a sudden change in bowel movements than usual ,which ismore often the frequency and amount and consistency aswater .Thenegative impact ofdiarrheal disease ininfants areableto inhibit the growth of childrenwho ultimately can degrade the quality of life of children .Daire disease can be prevented if people can apply to live clean and healthy behaviors (PHBs ) . This study aims to determine the relationship of Genesis Diarrhea In Toddlers With knowledge and Attitudes AboutBehavioral Mrs. Clean and Healthy At Sungai Pauh subdistrict Langsa City in 2013, using descriptive correlation research design . Sampling was done by stratified random samplingmethod .The population in this study is that motherswith toddlers in the village of Sungai Pauh In 2012 , the sample size in this study were 53 respondents . The data was collected fromApril 1, s/d 12 April 2013 using the questions inthe formof sheet questionnaire.Data processing was performed usingSPSSwindow's15,while the analysis of the data presented in the formof univariate and bivariate tables .Of the 53 mothers, themajority ofmothers with children under five with diarrhea as many as 27 mothers ( 50.9 % ) . Of the 38 mothers who are knowledgeable about good hygiene practices, healthy totai of 19mothers (50.0%)had childienwith diarrhea , from 9mothers are knowledgeable enough by 7mothers (77.3%) had children with diarrhea.While themother of 6 less knowledgeable , asmany as 1mothers ( 16.7%) had children with diarrhea . Of the 42motherswho had positive attitudes about healthy living behaviors ,asmany as 22mothers (52.4%)had childrenwho had diarrhea Meanwhile the mother of 11 who have a negative attitude , as much as fivemothers ( 45.5%) had children who diarrhea .Based on the results of Chi Square statistic obtained results there is no relationship between knowledge (p- 0.066 > 7-0.05) ,attitude (p= 0.682 >? -0.05) , of good hygiene practices and healthy with the incidence of diarrhea in infants in the Village river Pauh subdistrict Langsa Kota.Dengan the research is expected to improve the quality of care at the health center Langsa city , especially nurses , should provide correct information regarding the procedure to avoid diarrheal diseases , so that mothers with toddlers can prevent and tackletheseat home.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut pada anak usia bawah lima tahun Elfida Elfida; Azwari Azwari; Emilda AS
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.191

Abstract

Acuta Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a major public health problem, this is still rising toddlers ARI deaths due to pneumonia in infants. To prevent death ARI proven effective way now is to complete immunization , prevention of ARI is to live a healthy , well nourished avoiding air pollution from either inside or outside the home , a good state of residence .Selain itu factors affecting the incidence oARI one of which is the mother's socio-economic and knowledge . The purpose of this study to determine Factors Affecting AcuteRespiratory Infections in Children Under Five Years of Age in the West Langsa Health Center in 2013,with a cross-sectional design and Analytical descriptive nature . The population is all that is in the health center toddlers Langsa Barta . The samples were taken with 96 respondents Acidental sampling techniques in health centers of West Langsa. From the research found no relationship between the state of ARI incidence place stay with the toddler with a value of P- 0.000 and no significant relationship between maternal knowledge with ARI incidence in infants with a P value = 0.00 . As well as the results found no significant association between socioeconomic ARI incidence in infants with a value of P - 0.098 . It is recommended to health workers to provide counseling either directly or indirectly, to increase knowledge about the mothers who have infants with respiratory disease association stateof residence .
Pengaruh metode massage terhadap pengurangan intensitas nyeri pada persalinan kala I Emilda AS; Elfida Elfida; Fazdria Fazdria
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.195

Abstract

Pain during labor is a thing that makes women feel anxious .Assume that pain is a physiological process that even the other type of pain that is always caused by an accident or illness , Massage is one of the non-pharmacologicalmethods are done to relieve labor pain. Objective: To determine the effect of method of Massage Pain Intensity Reduction In the first stage of labor in the Delivery RoomGeneral Hospital Aceh Tamiang" .This research is to design Analytic Cross - Sectional .The population in this study were all mothers giving birth in Delivery Room Hospital Aceh Tamiang , the way sampling is birthing mothers when I. Sampling collection techniques by accidental sampling.The results showed that of the 45 respondents obtained at the time (post - treatment) the majority of respondents 28 (62,2%) experienced pain Serious . Meanwhile, after the massage intervention effiuerage (Post - treatment) showed Kala Pain Intensity I Persalian majority 21(46.7%) respondents experiencedModerate Pain. And the results of analysis of the Paired T -test is obtained (value P value 0.000) . it can be concluded that there are significant differences in the reduction of painintensity in the first stage of labor after themassage action onmaternal parturition.Massegecanused as one of the interventions in reducing pain active phase of the first stage of labor, as an alternative non pharmacological techniques for Midwifery Education.
Hubungan karakteristik ibu menyusui dengan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI pada bayi usia 6-24 bulan Elfida Elfida; Emilda AS; Anita Rahmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The provision of complementary foods should be done gradually and different from the type of each feeling introducing new foods began to form thick porridge, fruit juices, fresh fruit, cream foods, and snacks the food is finally solid. Babies are among the easiest to suffer from nutritional disorders. From the SDKI data shows 30% from infants under six months of age other than breast milk given food, 18% were given breast milk and formula milk, 9% were given milk and water and 20% were given milk and juice. The provision of MP-ASl is sometimes inadequate both in terms of quantity and quality. According to the SDKI only 41, 2% of infants aged 6-23 months fed according to the suggestion that ASl, more than 3 (three) and food groups with a minimum frequency of meals. Objective: To determine the relationship characteristics of breastfeeding mothers by providing complementary foods (MP-ASl) on infants aged 6-24 months in Alue Naga Village, Kuala Syiah District, Banda Aceh City. This research is a cross-sectional approach descriptive. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 6-24 months that were recorded in Alue Naga Village, a total of 52 respondent. The sampling technique uses a total population, data collection is done by interviews. Test statistic using the chi-square test with SPSS 16.0 and hypothesis testing based on p-value <0.05. Test results statistics with (chi-square) show that respondents with basic education provide complementary foods approach is not recommended by as many as 24 people (82.2%) p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05), respondents who have less knowledge of providing appropriate complementary feeding is not recommended by some 19 people (73.1%) p-value of 0.012 (p <0.05), and respondents who have multigravida parity providing appropriate complementary feeding are not recommended by as many as 17 people (73, 9%) p-value of 0.218 (p> 0.218). Conclusion: There is a relationship between education level and giving complementary foods ASl, there is a relationship of knowledge with complementary feeding and there is no relationship between parity and complementary feeding of infants aged 6-24 months.
Hubungan teknik komunikasi terapeutik terhadap kecemasan orang tua yang anaknya mengalami hospitalisasi di ruang anak RSUD Langsa tahun 2011 Elfida Elfida; Azwarni Azwarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

High anxiety experienced by parents whose children were hospitalized was associated with the trauma and pain that arise in children for a variety of procedures, often frustrating because of the lack of information about the procedures and the care of his children, did not know about hospital rules, do not like the taste of the staff or are afraid of receiving unwanted information. This study aims to determine the relationship Therapeutic Communication Techniques Anxiety Parents whose children suffered Hospitalization in Children's Hospital Langsa space in 2011. Correlative descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. The study population of parents whose children are being treated at Children's Hospital Langsa space. Sampling purposive sampling of 68 people by using the questionnaire. Data were statistically analyzed using Chi-square. The results showed that the lack of relationship communication techniques therapeutic hear, repeat, clarification. identification, humor informing, suggestions, silent, reflection and sharing perceptions with the anxiety of parents whose children are being treated, with a o value> O.O5 and the existence of a relationship therapeutic communication techniques focused and open-ended questions with the anxiety of parents whose children are being treated, with a value of p <0.05. It is recommended To Hospital Langsa in order to improve the understanding and motivation to implement communication therapeutic nurses with patients and their family members by providing training to nurses.