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Management of Electric Field under the Sag of High Voltage Overhead Transmission Lines Rianna, Martha
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v2i1.5261

Abstract

There have been many methods used to determine the electric field strength under the 150 KV overhead transmission lines (OHTL). Since it is simple and can be used for a homogeneous and multilayer medium, the method chosen for modeling the electric field under the OHTL is the complex image method (CIM). The results obtained show that the electric field strength obtained by the CIM is in agreement with that obtained by Complex Determine Method (CDM). Furthermore, the results obtained from the CIM model fit well with the field data. The OHTL height that must be raised so that the electric field strength under the OHTL will meet the WHO quality standards is 3 m at location A and 2 m at location B. These results show that modelling the electric field under the OHTL using CIM is exellent.
SISTEM PEMANAS AIR ENERGI SURYA MENGGUNAKAN KOLEKTOR PALUNG PARABOLA POSISI TIMUR-BARAT Martha Rianna; Maksi Ginting; Sugianto '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Heating System of Solar Energy by using Parabolic Trough Collector of East West Position has been experimentally conducted. The collector is set at open air from the sun radiation and observed every 60 minutes from 9 AM until 3 PM for bright sunshine. After 14 days, the results show that the collector temperature has a minimum average of collector 40,290C and water tank 36,070C at 10 AM, whereas the highest average temperature is 51,260C and water tank 45,570C at 1 PM. The observation describes the highest temperature at collector tank occurs at 1 PM due to the highest radiation intesity to the collector reaching maximum value of 448 W/m2. Loss heat by conduction at lowest rate is 23,50 J/s at 10 AM whereas loss heat by conduction at highest rate 36,60 J/s at 1 PM. The average water volume is 39 liters for 6 hours daily from 9 AM until 3 PM. Overall, the higher radiation intensity from the sun to heat the collector, the higher water temperature observed in the collector tank.
Study and Characterization of Fe3O4-PEG Nanoparticles Using The Co-Precipitation Method For The Production of Permanent Magnets FITRI HANDAYANI; Martha Rianna
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v5i1.9889

Abstract

Natural iron sand is one of the natural resources in Indonesia, especially in the Cianjur area, West Java which has been used optimally. This study aims to analyze Fe's content, properties, and grain size found in Cianjur, West Java. The natural iron sand samples were prepared using the calcination method, which was dried at 50°C until the samples became powder. Beach sand samples are extracted using a permanent magnet to separate magnetic and non-magnetic materials. Characterization of iron sand using XRD, SEM, VSM, and FTIR. The XRD results show that the natural iron sand sample has a single magnetite phase (Fe3O4). A spinel cubic crystal structure is formed with lattice parameters of 8,513 Ǻ using Co-Precipitation. SEM results show that the sample is inhomogeneous or homogeneous, as indicated by the gap and agglomeration of particles in each sample. VSM results show that the parameter magnetic properties saturation (Ms) on average is 23.9763735 emu/g, magnetic remanence (Mr) is on average 5.14865198 emu/g, and coercivity is on average 125.139457033 emu/g. Where in sample 1, saturation is 29.7729509 emu/g, remanance is 4.0486018 emu/g, coercivity is 92.1368641 emu/g, sample 2 is saturation 21.5994425 emu/g, remanance 8.18772602 emu/g, coercivity 179.567079 emu/g and sample 3 has a saturation value of 20.55672771 emu/g, remanance 3.20962812 emu/g. Then, the FTIR results showed a shift in the vibration peak, which experienced a change in the vibrational energy of Fe-O and then showed the -OH group at an absorption of 3400/cm. The results of this study have the potential to process other magnetic materials.
Simple Technology of Material Physics of Groundwater Conservation in Dealing with Climate Change in Disaster Areas of North Sumatra Indri Dayana; Habib Satria; Muhammad Muhammad Fauzi; Adi Rahwanto; Martha Rianna
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Vol 12, No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Graduate Program of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/aijst.12.2.33058

Abstract

Water is a natural resource with a very important function for human life and advancing general welfare, so water is the basic capital and the main development factor. After the eruption in the Mount Sinabung area, the supply of healthy water was inadequate both in quantity and quality, even though the Karo Regency government made efforts to provide this healthy water. For this reason, appropriate technology is needed in post-eruption water treatment in Mount Sinabung to become healthy water and be used by the local community. This research aims to provide information about Groundwater Conservation Technology in Facing Climate Change in the Disaster Areas of North Sumatra. The method used is quantitative with a purposive sampling technique by selecting 6 wells from 348 wells around Mount Sinabung. Chemical parameters for sampling each - each 1 liter of water to be put in bottles previously cleaned and rinsed with distilled water first, then dried. Laboratory Tests then examined them. There is a simple technology in the form of a water filter made from a mixture of sand, activated carbon, and dried starfruit leaves, which can neutralize contamination of substances such as sulfur and others in the water to obtain healthy water suitable for people in the disaster area. 
Synthesis and Characterization of PVA-Enzyme/GA/PANI-HCl Indicator Membrane Electrodes; PANI-p-toluentsulfonic acid/PVC-KTpClPB-o-NPOE, SEM-EDX, XRD and FTIR Analysis Abd Hakim S; Martha Rianna; Jane Elnovreny
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4918

Abstract

Research has been carried out on the indicator electrode PVA-Enzyme/GA-2.9%/PPy+Sulfonic Acid/PVC-KTpClPB-o-NPOE, the amorphous spectral pattern is greatly reduced for variations of the enzyme 0.6 g in 0.5 mL (50% water + 50% alcohol) . PVA-Enzyme/GA-2.9%/PPy+Sulfonic Acid/PVC-KTpClPB-o-NPOE indicator electrode, denoted As-1. Analysis of the linear curve of the As-1 sample with a sensitivity of 41.56 mV/decade, a detection range of 10-4 - 10-1 M and a detection limit of 10-4 M, R2 = 97.51 %. To increase the sensitivity, detection range, detection limit and confidence level of R2. Indicator electrodes were made with variations of the urease enzyme on PVA and o-NPOE variations on PVC-KTpClPB 61% and 66% and replacement of PANI conductive polymer. PANI conductive polymer was dissolved in hydrochloric acid HCl denoted PANI-HCl and p-toluensulfonic acid is denoted by PANI-p-toluensulfonic acid. SEM analysis shows that the morphology of S3 is greater than that of S2. Analysis of the cps/eV EDX voltage range is greater than S3 to S2. Analysis of the XRD intensity spectrum pattern on the 2theta diffraction angle is greater than S3 to S2. Likewise, the analysis of the %Transmittance FTIR spectrum pattern for wave numbers S3, S6, S8 is higher than S2. The best result according to material analysis is S3.Â