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Implementasi Contextual Teaching and Learning dalam Pencapaian Perkembangan Aspek Agama pada Anak Usia Dini (Pendekatan Filsafat Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman) Armanila Armanila
JURNAL RAUDHAH Vol 9, No 1 (2021): RAUDHAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/raudhah.v9i1.946

Beberapa praktik pembelajaran pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) disinyalir terjangkiti paham keagamaan yang radikal dan intoleran. Persoalan ini sejatinya merupakan masalah laten dalam pembelajaran agama di semua jenjang pendidikan, yakni pendekatan pembelajaran yang dogmatis dan doktriner. Karenanya artikel ini melakukan kajian tentang pendekatan pembelajaran dalam rangka pencapaian perkembangan aspek agama pada anak usia dini yang tidak dogmatis dan doktriner. Kajian ini fokus pada pendekatan contextual teaching and learning (CTL) berbasis kajian normativitas-historisitas dalam filsafat ilmu-ilmu keIslaman. Hasil kajian menemukan adanya benang merah filosofis antara pendekatan CTL dengan kajian normativitas-historisitas. Benang merah tersebut berupa historisitas Islam berbentuk pengalaman religius peserta didik, yang bersifat fleksibel dan temporer, yang dapat dijadikan sebagai konteks dalam pendekatan CTL . Pengalaman religius ini kemudian dieksplorasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan CTL sehingga menghasilkan makna bagi peserta didik.

Pengaruh Pendekatan Tematik Terhadap Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Nazli Ikhwani MZ; Armanila Armanila; Rizka Amalia
KINDERGARTEN: Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education Vol 5, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/kjiece.v5i1.13841

. The purpose of this study is to explain the cognitive development of group B children in Melati Kindergarten. It can be seen from some of the children's attitudes which are lacking, including showing that they cannot recognize differences based on size, sorting objects based on large to small sizes and vice versa, and presenting various kinds of objects in the form of picture or writing.This type of research is the Pre-Experimental Design used in this study is the Intac-Group Comparison. The population taken was only class B2, namely only one class and used the pre test and post test on 2 groups that were in one class. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique, namely determining the sample based on certain considerations, so that each member of the population does not have the same opportunity. Data collection using observation and documentation guidelines and technical data analysis using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics.The results of this study indicate a significant influence between thematic approaches and children's cognitive development. This can be seen from the average pre-test cognitive development of group B children who used a thematic approach, which was 43.4, while the post-test average score was 76.9. From these data, it was obtained an increase in the score of 33.5 after using a thematic approach.

Hubungan Interior Ruang Belajar dan Bermain Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia Dini Dhea Shafira; Armanila Armanila; Indah Khoirunnisah Siregar
Journal of Early Childhood and Character Education Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : FITK UIN Walisongo Semarang

In general, playing and learning activities in Kindergarten are carried out indoors, so that the interior elements of the room can affect children's activities which can be seen from their behavior while in the room. This behavior is also a manifestation of the social and emotional development of children. The interior of the study and play room is expected to play an effective role in realizing the educational goals of Kindergarten, in particular the social emotional development of children. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between the interior of the study and play rooms on the socio-emotional development of early childhood at RA Mukhlisin. The method used in this research is quantitative research using data collection techniques. The results obtained from this study are that there is a relationship between interior design and early childhood development at RA Mukhlisin because in terms of play space, RA Mukhlisin has provided quite a lot of game tools with good and interesting conditions, so that children feel comfortable in playing. socialize or interact with friends

Interior of The Study and Play Room: It’s Relationship to The Physical Development of The Child's Motor Armanila Armanila; Nurul Zahrani Jf; Veryawan Veryawan
AT-TURATS Vol 16, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan (FTIK) IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/at-turats.v16i1.2224

This study aims to find out the early childhood motor development contained in RA Rabbani Islamic School, how to implement the interior of the learning room and play on the physical development of children's motor and see the relationship. The research was conducted at RA Rabbani Islamic School located in Medan City, Medan Helvetia Subdistrict. The method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach and data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation. Then, researchers perform data analysis techniques to compile the data obtained and finally, namely performing data validity techniques through source triangualization, engineering triagulation and time triangulation. The results showed that children's motor development is at a level of developing as expected, because in the implementation of the interior of the study and play room at RA Rabbani Islamic School is very concerned about the shape, color, lighting, texture, variability, material concept, and size of the interior, therefore there is a connection between the interior of the study room and play on the physical development of early childhood motor, From 15 children, there are 11 children who have achieved development as expected (BSH), and 4 children who are very well developed (BSB). If indicated, then the average value is 86, meaning that it has exceeded the value limit of 80, which is determined as the completion value of development achievements.

Implementasi Contextual Teaching and Learning dalam Pencapaian Perkembangan Aspek Agama pada Anak Usia Dini (Pendekatan Filsafat Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman) Armanila Armanila
JURNAL RAUDHAH Vol 9, No 1 (2021): RAUDHAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/raudhah.v9i1.946

Beberapa praktik pembelajaran pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) disinyalir terjangkiti paham keagamaan yang radikal dan intoleran. Persoalan ini sejatinya merupakan masalah laten dalam pembelajaran agama di semua jenjang pendidikan, yakni pendekatan pembelajaran yang dogmatis dan doktriner. Karenanya artikel ini melakukan kajian tentang pendekatan pembelajaran dalam rangka pencapaian perkembangan aspek agama pada anak usia dini yang tidak dogmatis dan doktriner. Kajian ini fokus pada pendekatan contextual teaching and learning (CTL) berbasis kajian normativitas-historisitas dalam filsafat ilmu-ilmu keIslaman. Hasil kajian menemukan adanya benang merah filosofis antara pendekatan CTL dengan kajian normativitas-historisitas. Benang merah tersebut berupa historisitas Islam berbentuk pengalaman religius peserta didik, yang bersifat fleksibel dan temporer, yang dapat dijadikan sebagai konteks dalam pendekatan CTL . Pengalaman religius ini kemudian dieksplorasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan CTL sehingga menghasilkan makna bagi peserta didik.

Pengaruh Kegiatan Kerajinan Tangan dari Cangkang Kerang Terhadap Kreativitas Anak Usia Dini di PAUD Ayuni Tembung Armanila Armanila
ABNA : Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): ABNA : Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Abstract This study aims to describe the implementation and see the influence as well as supporting and inhibiting factors of clam shells on early childhood creativity in Ayuni Tembung Kindergarten, through experimental research methods with quantitative approaches with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation as well as data analysis techniques. So the results of the study indicate that learning by using shells media builds children's creativity, so that playing activities while learning run optimally. Based on the data, it shows that the post-test value is better than the pre-test value, with a significant level of 0.05 (5%), where ttable = 1.761 and tcount = 10. So, the comparison between t table and t count is that there is a significant difference because t count > t table, it means that there is an effect of handicraft activities from shells on the creativity of early childhood in early childhood education. But all of them cannot be separated from supporting and inhibiting factors which include the role of schools, teachers and parents, as well as children. Keywords: Handicrafts, Shells, Creativity, Early Childhood Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan dan melihat pengaruh serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dari cangkang kerang terhadap kreativitas anak usia dini di TK Ayuni Tembung, Melalui metode penelitian eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi serta teknik analisa data. Maka hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media cangkang kerang membangun daya kreativitas anak, sehingga kegiatan bermain sambil belajar berjalan dengan optimal. Berdasarkan data menunjukan bahwa nilai post-tes lebih bagus dari pada nilai pre-test, dengan taraf signifikan 0.05 (5%), dimana ttabel = 1,761 dan thitung = 10. Jadi, perbandingan antara t tabel dan t hitung yaitu terdapat perbedaan signifikansi karena t hitung > t tabel, artinya terdapat pengaruh kegiatan kerajinan tangan dari cangkang kerang terhadap kreativitas anak usia dini di paud ayuni tembung. Tetapi semunya tidak terlepas dari faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang meliputi peranan sekolah, guru dan orang tua, serta anak. Kata Kunci : Kerajinan Tangan, Cangkang kerang, Kretivitas, Anak Usia Dini

Guru dan Strategi Penanganan Pada Anak Dengan Masalah Emosional di RA. As-Syafiqah Seila Rizkina; Armanila Armanila; Amsi Yuningsih; Wiyana Fitri
JURNAL RAUDHAH Vol 10, No 2 (2022): RAUDHAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/raudhah.v10i2.2006

Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan guru dan strategi penanganan pada anak dengan masalah emosional di RA Assyafiqah, adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui permasalahan emosional pada anak, faktor penyebab, serta strategi dan upaya guru dalam menghadapi anak dengan masalah emosional. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian inu menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan emosional anak di RA Assyafiqah ditunjukkan dengan ciri anak yg suka marah, suka memukul dan ingin menang sendiri, faktor penyebabnya adalah faktor dari keluarga dan lingkungan, upaya yg dilakukan guru adalah dengan cara memberikan pembelajaran yang tepat. Untuk itu penelitian ini diharapkan bagi penulis, pembaca, orang tua ataupun guru agar memahami tentang anak dengan permasalahan emosional serta memberikan penanganan yang tepat untuk anak tersebut.Kata kunci: guru; strategi penanganan; anak usia dini; masalah emosional.This research is related to teachers and strategies for dealing with children with emotional problems in RA Assyafiqah, while the purpose of this study is to determine emotional problems in children, the causative factors, as well as strategies and efforts of teachers in dealing with children with emotional problems. The research method used is a qualitative method, with data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the emotional problems of children in RA Assyafiqah are indicated by the characteristics of children who like to be angry, like to beat and want to win themselves, the causative factor is factors from the family and the environment, the efforts made by the teacher are by providing appropriate learning. For this reason, this research is expected for writers, readers, parents or teachers to understand children with emotional problems and provide appropriate treatment for these children.Keywords: teachers; coping strategies; early childhood; emotional problems.

Guru dan Strategi Penanganan Pada Anak Dengan Masalah Emosional di RA. As-Syafiqah Seila Rizkina; Armanila Armanila; Amsi Yuningsih; Wiyana Fitri
JURNAL RAUDHAH Vol 10, No 2 (2022): RAUDHAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/raudhah.v10i2.2006

Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan guru dan strategi penanganan pada anak dengan masalah emosional di RA Assyafiqah, adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui permasalahan emosional pada anak, faktor penyebab, serta strategi dan upaya guru dalam menghadapi anak dengan masalah emosional. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian inu menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan emosional anak di RA Assyafiqah ditunjukkan dengan ciri anak yg suka marah, suka memukul dan ingin menang sendiri, faktor penyebabnya adalah faktor dari keluarga dan lingkungan, upaya yg dilakukan guru adalah dengan cara memberikan pembelajaran yang tepat. Untuk itu penelitian ini diharapkan bagi penulis, pembaca, orang tua ataupun guru agar memahami tentang anak dengan permasalahan emosional serta memberikan penanganan yang tepat untuk anak tersebut.Kata kunci: guru; strategi penanganan; anak usia dini; masalah emosional.This research is related to teachers and strategies for dealing with children with emotional problems in RA Assyafiqah, while the purpose of this study is to determine emotional problems in children, the causative factors, as well as strategies and efforts of teachers in dealing with children with emotional problems. The research method used is a qualitative method, with data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the emotional problems of children in RA Assyafiqah are indicated by the characteristics of children who like to be angry, like to beat and want to win themselves, the causative factor is factors from the family and the environment, the efforts made by the teacher are by providing appropriate learning. For this reason, this research is expected for writers, readers, parents or teachers to understand children with emotional problems and provide appropriate treatment for these children.Keywords: teachers; coping strategies; early childhood; emotional problems.

Enhancing Interest in Reading Through Letter Puzzle Media in Early Childhood Irwansyah Irwansyah; Riska Nadya Meilani; Khairuddin Lubis; Armanila Armanila
TEMATIK: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 9, No 1 (2023): TEMATIK: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/tematik.v9i1.38643

The ability to read is essential for early childhood; seeing the current demands of elementary schools, students who will enter the elementary school level must have the ability to read, so this is urgent for early childhood educators to pay attention to oriented media to current needs. Therefore, this research seeks to enhance interest in reading through the media of letter puzzles in early childhood. Moreover, it aims to discover the inhibiting and supporting factors in increasing interest in reading in early childhood. Through a qualitative descriptive approach, data collection techniques used observation, interviews and documentation are complemented by data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed an increase in early childhood reading interest by using letter puzzle media in children's learning activities; this was indicated by the average child achieving learning mastery, meaning developing according to expectations. All of this cannot be separated from the supporting and inhibiting factors in terms of time, children's mood, and media design employed in the teacher's teaching and learning process. Thus, letter puzzle media is an alternative media teacher can use to enhance interest in reading in early childhood. It also helps teachers minimise time and creates a fun learning process for children.

PENGUATAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL BERBASIS PENANAMAN AKHLAK PADA PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN DI TK AISYIYAH BUSTANUL ATHFAL 05 MEDAN Armanila Armanila; Idzni Azhima; Susanti Nirmalasari; Nikmah Royani Harahap; Hasnah Siahaan; Hanifah Syahputri; Alfira Damayanti
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i3.18442

Saat ini era modernisasi sangat berpengaruh pada perubahan tingkah laku manusia yang dilakukan secara tidak sadar sehingga memiliki pengaruh yang berdampak negatif pada pembentukan akhlak seseorang. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya kegiatan-kegiatan disekolah yang menerapkan pembelajaran pembentukan akhlak dan hanya fokus pada bidang akademik saja, sehingga terjadi masalah dengan merosotnya perilaku atau moral anak-anak dalam lingkungan keluarga dan masyarakat. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada guru-guru mengenai pentingnya pembentukan akhlak pada anak, khususnya guru-guru TK/PAUD karena pembentukan akhlak sangat penting ditanam dalam diri anak sejak dini. Pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk pendidikan masyrakat ini memberikan penyuluhan tentang penguatan kecerdasan spiritual berbasis penanaman akhlak pada program pembelajaran di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 05 Medan. Jenis penilitian ini berupa penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang dilengkapi dengan teknik analisis data yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan materi-materi yang disampaikan oleh para narasumber, guru memahami pentingnya penerapan pembentukan akhlak pada anak usia dini. Guru lebih mengetahui bagaimana metode-metode yang tepat untuk dilakukan dalam membentuk akhlak yang baik pada anak dan dengan cara tersebut juga dapat menguatkan kecerdasan spiritual anak usia dini.

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