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Nur Arifin
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INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DAN PEREMBESAN UPAH PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR INDONESIA Mohammad Zeqi Yasin; Miguel Angel Esquivias; Nur Arifin
Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan Vol 25 (2022): 15th BMEB Call for Paper Special Issue
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/bemp.v25i0.1821

Abstract

We examine whether foreign direct investment (FDI) influences wage spillover in the manufacturing sector in Indonesia from the perspective of three recipients (dimensions): industry, province, and technology intensity. Annual data of Indonesian manufacturing firms from 2011 to 2015 is employed. Using the Fixed Effect Model, we found the spatial (province) dimension to matter the most as it consistently indicates that inward FDI depresses wages in the recipient province. When we split the observation based on firm size, FDI inflows within the same technological intensive subsectors were found to discourage wages. Only FDI inflows within the host industries support higher salaries for smaller domestic firms. The coordination between central and local governments remains essential to ensure that local companies are sufficiently competitive with foreign companies.
Co-Authors Miguel angel esquivias Padilla, Miguel angel esquivias Mohammad Zeqi Yasin