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<![CDATA[ANALISIS PERUBAHAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI ANTAR PROPINSI DI INDONESIA 2006-2011 ]]>
<![CDATA[Mahardiki, Doni]]>;
<![CDATA[Santoso, Rokhedi Priyo]]>
<![CDATA[ JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 6, No 2 (2013): September 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Semarang State University ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v6i2.3888
<![CDATA[This study is to determine the level of income inequality in Indonesia period for 2006-2011 and to test whether the inequality increased significantly during that period. In addition, the purpose of this study was to map the pattern of regional classification based on economic growth. Technical analysis of inequality used is the Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Index. The Paired Sample T-Test is used to determine the significance of inequality growth from 2006 to 2011. Meanwhile the regional growth pattern was analyzed by Klassen typology. The research data includes the number of Indonesian population and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita per province. According to the index calculation of Williamson, the level of income inequality in Indonesia tends to increase by 0.83 in 2011. Based on the Paired Sample T-Test it is found that the Williamson Index in 2011 increased significantly compared to that of in 2006. In contrast the Theil Index show the decreasing trend of income inequality eventhough there was slight increase at the end of period 2011.The results from the Klassen typology shows that most of region is classified as a higher growth but low income level of development. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia 2006-2011 dan melihat apakah selama periode tersebut terjadi peningkatan ketimpangan yang signifikan. Selain itu juga, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola/klasifikasi daerah yang didasarkan pada pertumbuhan ekonominya. Metode perhitungan untuk analisis ketimpangan adalah Indeks ketimpangan Williamson dan Indeks ketimpangan Entropi Theil, sedangkan perkembangan distribusi pendapatan dengan Paired Sample T-Test. Analisis pola pertumbuhan menggunakan teknik Tipologi Klassen.Data penelitian meliputi jumlah penduduk Indonesia dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) per kapita per provinsi. Menurut hasil perhitungan Indeks Williamson, selama periode penelitian tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia menunjukkan pergerakan yang meningkat dengan nilai pada tahun 2011 sebesar 0,83. Berdasarkan uji paired t-Test ditemukan hasil bahwa terdapat ketimpangan pendapatan yang signifikan pada 2011 dibandingkan dengan 2006. Sedangkan hasil dari Indeks Theil didapatkan tingkat ketimpangan di Indonesia selama periode penelitian cenderung menurun dengan nilai sebesar 0,34 pada tahun 2011 meskipun meningkat pada akhir periode. Hasil dari tipologi Klassen menunjukkan bahwa kecenderungan provinsi berada pada kategori daerah maju tapi tertekan. ]]>
<![CDATA[EFISIENSI PENERIMAAN PENDAPATAN ASET DAERAH (PAD) SUB SEKTOR PARIWISATA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI YOGYAKARTA 2008-2012 ]]>
<![CDATA[Anastasia, Febrian Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Santoso, Rokhedi Priyo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 11 No 2 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Terbuka ]]>
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<![CDATA[Yogyakarta is endowed by rich natural and cultural-based tourism attractions. It significantly contributes to the revenue of regional owned-revenue in Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study is to calculate the level of efficiency and to identify the sources of inefficiency of regional owned-revenue from the tourism sub sector of five citiy/municipalities in Yogyakarta. The method used in this study is the Data Envelopment Analisys (DEA). The input variables are the number of tourists, the number of hotels, the number of tourism and travel agencies, the number of restaurants, and as well as the number of availability of supporting tourism facilities. These five input variables are combined by the output variable which is regional-owned revenue of tourism sub sector. The efficiency result shows that two regions, city of Yogyakarta and Sleman, have already reached efficiency. In contrast, the revenue from tourism sub sector of Kulon Progo has not been efficient yet.The source of efficiency is dominated by the number of tourism and travel agencies, while the main source of inefficiency comes from the lack of tourism supporting facilites.
Besarnya kekayaan pariwisata yang dimiliki oleh Yogyakarta memberikan nilai pikat dan daya tarik wisatawan asing maupun lokal untuk dikunjungi. Hal tersebut memberi kontribusi pada Pendapatan Aset Daerah di Yogyakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghitung tingkat efisiensi dan sumber-sumber efisiensi penerimaan Pendapatan Aset Daerah (PAD) sub sektor pariwisata di lima wilayah kota dan kabupaten di Yogyakarta.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik Data Envelopment Analisys (DEA). Variabel input adalah jumlah wisatawan, jumlah hotel, jumlah usaha perjalanan wisata, jumlah rumah makan dan restaurant, serta jumlah sarana pendukung yang tersedia. Kelima variabel input dikombinasikan dengan variabel output PAD. Dari 5 Kabupaten/Kota di DIY terdapat 2 daerah yang mencapai nilai efisiensi yaitu Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman, sedangkan Kabupaten Bantul, Kulonprogo dan Gunung Kidul belum mencapai nilai efisiensi (inefisiensi). Nilai efisiensi tersebut didominasi oleh variabel input jumlah jasa perjalanan wisata sedangkan jumlah sarana pendukung menjadi sumber inefisiensi penerimaan PAD sub sektor pariwisata. ]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PERUBAHAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI ANTAR PROPINSI DI INDONESIA 2006-2011 ]]>
<![CDATA[Mahardiki, Doni]]>;
<![CDATA[Santoso, Rokhedi Priyo]]>
<![CDATA[ JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 6, No 2 (2013): September 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
Show Abstract
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DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v6i2.3888
<![CDATA[This study is to determine the level of income inequality in Indonesia period for 2006-2011 and to test whether the inequality increased significantly during that period. In addition, the purpose of this study was to map the pattern of regional classification based on economic growth. Technical analysis of inequality used is the Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Index. The Paired Sample T-Test is used to determine the significance of inequality growth from 2006 to 2011. Meanwhile the regional growth pattern was analyzed by Klassen typology. The research data includes the number of Indonesian population and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita per province. According to the index calculation of Williamson, the level of income inequality in Indonesia tends to increase by 0.83 in 2011. Based on the Paired Sample T-Test it is found that the Williamson Index in 2011 increased significantly compared to that of in 2006. In contrast the Theil Index show the decreasing trend of income inequality eventhough there was slight increase at the end of period 2011.The results from the Klassen typology shows that most of region is classified as a higher growth but low income level of development. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia 2006-2011 dan melihat apakah selama periode tersebut terjadi peningkatan ketimpangan yang signifikan. Selain itu juga, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola/klasifikasi daerah yang didasarkan pada pertumbuhan ekonominya. Metode perhitungan untuk analisis ketimpangan adalah Indeks ketimpangan Williamson dan Indeks ketimpangan Entropi Theil, sedangkan perkembangan distribusi pendapatan dengan Paired Sample T-Test. Analisis pola pertumbuhan menggunakan teknik Tipologi Klassen.Data penelitian meliputi jumlah penduduk Indonesia dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) per kapita per provinsi. Menurut hasil perhitungan Indeks Williamson, selama periode penelitian tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan di Indonesia menunjukkan pergerakan yang meningkat dengan nilai pada tahun 2011 sebesar 0,83. Berdasarkan uji paired t-Test ditemukan hasil bahwa terdapat ketimpangan pendapatan yang signifikan pada 2011 dibandingkan dengan 2006. Sedangkan hasil dari Indeks Theil didapatkan tingkat ketimpangan di Indonesia selama periode penelitian cenderung menurun dengan nilai sebesar 0,34 pada tahun 2011 meskipun meningkat pada akhir periode. Hasil dari tipologi Klassen menunjukkan bahwa kecenderungan provinsi berada pada kategori daerah maju tapi tertekan. ]]>
<![CDATA[EFISIENSI PENERIMAAN PENDAPATAN ASET DAERAH (PAD) SUB SEKTOR PARIWISATA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI YOGYAKARTA 2008-2012 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari Anastasia, Febrian]]>;
<![CDATA[Priyo Santoso, Rokhedi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 11 No 2 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Terbuka ]]>
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<![CDATA[Yogyakarta is endowed by rich natural and cultural-based tourism attractions. It significantly contributes to the revenue of regional owned-revenue in Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study is to calculate the level of efficiency and to identify the sources of inefficiency of regional owned-revenue from the tourism sub sector of five citiy/municipalities in Yogyakarta. The method used in this study is the Data Envelopment Analisys (DEA). The input variables are the number of tourists, the number of hotels, the number of tourism and travel agencies, the number of restaurants, and as well as the number of availability of supporting tourism facilities. These five input variables are combined by the output variable which is regional-owned revenue of tourism sub sector. The efficiency result shows that two regions, city of Yogyakarta and Sleman, have already reached efficiency. In contrast, the revenue from tourism sub sector of Kulon Progo has not been efficient yet.The source of efficiency is dominated by the number of tourism and travel agencies, while the main source of inefficiency comes from the lack of tourism supporting facilites. Besarnya kekayaan pariwisata yang dimiliki oleh Yogyakarta memberikan nilai pikat dan daya tarik wisatawan asing maupun lokal untuk dikunjungi. Hal tersebut memberi kontribusi pada Pendapatan Aset Daerah di Yogyakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghitung tingkat efisiensi dan sumber-sumber efisiensi penerimaan Pendapatan Aset Daerah (PAD) sub sektor pariwisata di lima wilayah kota dan kabupaten di Yogyakarta.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik Data Envelopment Analisys (DEA). Variabel input adalah jumlah wisatawan, jumlah hotel, jumlah usaha perjalanan wisata, jumlah rumah makan dan restaurant, serta jumlah sarana pendukung yang tersedia. Kelima variabel input dikombinasikan dengan variabel output PAD. Dari 5 Kabupaten/Kota di DIY terdapat 2 daerah yang mencapai nilai efisiensi yaitu Kota Yogyakarta dan Kabupaten Sleman, sedangkan Kabupaten Bantul, Kulonprogo dan Gunung Kidul belum mencapai nilai efisiensi (inefisiensi). Nilai efisiensi tersebut didominasi oleh variabel input jumlah jasa perjalanan wisata sedangkan jumlah sarana pendukung menjadi sumber inefisiensi penerimaan PAD sub sektor pariwisata. ]]>
<![CDATA[Indonesia Manufactures: Would It be Trade Competition or Complement to China, Japan and Korea under ASEAN Plus Three? ]]>
<![CDATA[Rokhedi Priyo Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 13 Issue 2, 2008: Indonesian Version ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.20885/vol13iss2aa225
<![CDATA[Free trade agreement of ASEAN Plus Three will effectively be implemented in 2010. The establishment of the free trade area will facilitate the realization of potential intra-trade as well as increasing competition of Indonesian products especially manufactures which are intensively traded with the Three. This paper is aimed at analysing the potential trade com-petition and trade complement of Indonesia manufactures to China, Japan, and Republic of Korea under that agreement. Manufactures data used are 3 digits SITC 6 between 1996 and 2006, inclusively. For that purpose, this paper employs an export similarity index (ESI) to identify competitive trade relation; and intra-industry trade index (IIT) to determine com-plementary trade relation. The main finding is that Indonesia and China has more competi-tive trade relation for all categories of manufactures. Both countries have greater similarity in their export structures than that of Japan and Republic of Korea. Conversely, Indonesian manufactures industries have higher complementary trade relation with Japan than with China or Republic of Korea. Thus, forming free trade area between ASEAN and the Three would bring potential competition challenge from China as well as opportunity of intra-industry trade expansion especially from Japan. Keywords: Trade Complementary, Trade Competition, Export Similarity Index, Intra Indus-try Index]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Pinjaman Sebagai Potensi Pembiayaan Pembangunan Daerah: Studi Kasus Daerah Istimewa Jogjakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Rokhedi Priyo Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Vol. 8 No. 2 (2003) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v8i2.634
<![CDATA[This research aimed to analyze the potential of regional financing from regional debt both short run and long run debt in DIY. The criterias General Revenue and Debt Service Coverage Ratio as regulated in PP 107/2000 are used to decide whether the regional government is eligible to borrow long run debt. Because all of regions are eligible according to General Revenue criteria, so the eligibility is only determined by DSCR criteria. Over period 1995 – 2002, DCSR fluctuates especially in crisis period. However, the short run eligibility criteria can not disclose the real financing needed For that reason, it is needed advance criteria that is more representative. Key word: regional debt, financing, DSCR]]>
<![CDATA[How Effective is Property Right to Deter Deforestation in Indonesia 2001-2005 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rokhedi Priyo Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 1 Issue 2, 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.20885/ejem.v1i2.2277
<![CDATA[The rate of deforestation in Indonesia is higher than the world average. The lack of propertyrights could potentially result in overexploitation on forest resources. This paper argues thatthe presence of assigned property rights (natural forest concession) would prevent furtherdeforestation in Indonesia. Using panel data estimation, the main result is that natural forestconcession is negatively significant in influencing deforestation in Indonesia. This effect isexplained by relatively high of the elasticity of deforestation rates with respect to area of assignednatural forest concession accounted for 0.33. This elasticity outweighs the positivesignificant effect of logs production in worsening deforestation in Indonesia.Keywords: deforestation, property right, natural forest concession, panel data]]>
<![CDATA[Efficiency and effectiveness of road infrastructure ]]>
<![CDATA[Rokhedi Priyo Santoso]]>;
<![CDATA[Annirahmah Annirahmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Florischa Ayu Tresnatri]]>
<![CDATA[ Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 9 Issue 2, 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol9.iss2.art10
<![CDATA[This study was to analyse the efficiency and effectiveness of provincial road infrastructure performance Yogyakarta Province. The indicators of the efficiency measurement are congestion level, road maintenance, rehabilitation and improvement and the cost. Using the data envelopment analysis method, there was an only one out of fourteen road segment that is fully efficient. On average the efficiency level was quite low that is 34.9 percent due to equally treated system by local government regardless its utilization level. Whereas the effectiveness of road performance is measured by the satisfaction level using indicator of value for time and money, comfort and convenience, safety aspect, travel amenities and road signs. The satisfaction level of road user toward performance of the most efficient road segment is relatively high that is 73.73%.]]>
<![CDATA[Competitiveness analyses of Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil exports ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Nugraha Ramadhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rokhedi Priyo Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 11 Issue 1, 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol11.iss1.art5
<![CDATA[This study investigates the competitiveness of Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil export with special focus on five major importing countries, namely China, Singapore, India, Pakistan, and Netherlands, from 2001 to 2014. The methods used are Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) and Constant Market Share (CMS). Findings/Originality: The RCA and RSCA calculations show that Indonesia and Malaysia have positive indices. Yet, Indonesia's RCA and RSCA indices from 2001 to 2014 are higher than those of Malaysia. It demonstrates that Indonesia's palm oil is more competitive than that of Malaysia. Based on CMS calculation, the findings show the following. Firstly, palm oil commodity is influenced by high demand from 2001 to 2014 in five major importing countries. Secondly, both countries have concentrated on the export commodity whose markets have been growing relatively fast. Thirdly, Indonesia's palm oil commodity experiences rapid growth in the selected markets while Malaysia experiences stagnant growth. Overall, Indonesia's palm oil competitiveness is higher than that of Malaysia in five major importing countries.]]>
<![CDATA[Rate of Return to Education and Institutional Labour Market Reform in Urban China ]]>
<![CDATA[Rokhedi Priyo Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Unisia Vol. 32 No. 71 (2009): Jurnal Unisia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol32.iss71.art7
<![CDATA[Modal sumber daya manusia memainkan peran yang penting dalam proses pembangunan.Di antara investasi sumber daya manusia yang paling penting adalah dalam bidangpendidikan. Hasil dari investasi pendidikan akan optimum jika di satu sisi terdapatlingkungan institusi yang berkualitas baik yang akan memberikan insentif berbasis pasar.Di sisi lain, reformasi institusional dalam sektor ketenagakerjaan dapat meningkatkansistem-sistem insentif untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan efisiensi. Paper inimengajukan argumen bahwa reformasi pasar ketenagakerjaan merupakan prasyarat yangsangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan hasil dari pendidikan.Kata kunci: modal, sumber daya manusia, investasi, reformasi instoitusional.]]>
