Y. Lilik Rudianto
Academic Staff Faculty of Economics Airlangga University

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ENTREPRENEURSHIP THEORY Rudianto, Y. Lilik
DiE: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 3 (2009)
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/die.v5i3.72

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to assess the basis of the entrepreneurial theories. It discusses the process of entrepreneurship, and models of entrepreneurship are also assessed. These are the simple Hollenbeck–Whitener model, Sanberg’s model, and the preliminary VCP model. Additionally, it explores the abilities, skills, aptitudes, and entrepreneurial competencies from a process perspective. The process of entrepreneurship can be illustrated as being central to the duties performed to maintain the progress of the economic sector. This process is supported by people who search for new and more efficient ways to achieve their business objectives. There is a belief concerning the creation of entrepreneurship that is focused on the inherent, personal characteristics of the entrepreneur. That it is not a new thing for entrepreneurs to display several universal characteristic and knowledge related to their community, and this makes them different from others. New venture performance (NVP) is a function of the characteristics of the entrepreneur (E), the structure of the industry in which the venture competes (IS), and its business strategy (S). Keywords:      Process of entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial traits, new venture performance (NVP), value creation performance (VCP).
COMPETITIVENESS THEORY Rudianto, Y. Lilik
DiE: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 6 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Program Doktor Ilmu Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/die.v6i1.90

Abstract

The objectives of this paper is to assess the basis of competitiveness theory. It also discusses the origin of the concept of competitiveness. The term ‘competitiveness’ is an interesting term, and numerous definitions and explanations have been implemented in research. This categorization can be in the form of personal competitiveness by individual companies, at the microeconomic level where economic sectors and industries view with each other, and at the level of macroeconomics where national economies compete. The term relates generally to market economic matters, but it can also be considered to comprise three distinct divisions, which are the competitiveness of companies (microeconomic level), competitiveness of industries (mezzo- economic level), and competitiveness of national economies (macroeconomic level). According to unit of analysis of competitiveness,  there are Nation State Competitiveness, Firm Competitiveness and  Individual Competitiveness. There are also world competitiveness and SMEs Competitiveness. The last part review small and medium enterprise competitiveness, globalization, and the link between entrepreneurship and competitiveness. Keywords: World Competitiveness, Nation State Competitiveness, Firm Competitiveness, Individual Competitiveness, SMEs Competitiveness.