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Efektivitas Program Back School Dan Teknik Mckenzie Pada Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah Saifudin Zuhri; Marti Rustanti
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 1 No 1 (2016): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.59 KB) | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v1i1.79

Abstract

Abstract : Back School Program, Mckenzie Techniques, Pain, Vas, Patients With Low Back Pain. On the other hand needed McKenzie method for relaxation to the muscles of the back due to spasm, so that the pain can be reduced. To prove the effectiveness of the program back school and McKenzie techniques in reducing lower back pain. Types of Research: experimental study. Two group pre test-post test design. Place and Time Research in Unit physiotherapy Hospital Dr Moewardi Surakarta from January to June 2015. Sample: lower back pain patients who met the study criteria. Research variables: independent variable is a back school program and McKenzie techniques, while the dependent variable was pain. The research data in the form of pain measured by VAS. Data obtained include scale ratio. Statistical Analysis: The subjects in one group <30 people, then analyzed with nonparametric tests. Homogeneity of data were tested with the Mann-Whitney test was obtained p = 0.030 (P <0.05) indicates the data are not homogeneous. Wilcoxon test group I obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05) showed no difference effect of back school programs to decrease lower back pain. Wilcoxon test group II obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05) showed no difference effect of McKenzie technique to decrease lower back pain. Mann-Whitney test after treatment was obtained p = 0.006 (p <0.05) showed no difference in effectiveness between the back school program with McKenzie techniques in reducing lower back pain. Results of the mean difference in pain reduction anatara back school program with the technique gained 9.71 higher McKenzie Techniques. McKenzie Technique is more effective than a back school program to reduce lower back pain.
Beda Efektivitas Elektroakupunktur Dengan Tens Terhadap Nyeri Dan Fleksibilitas Lumbal Pada Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah Myogenik Saifudin Zuhri; Marti Rustanti
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Vol 2 No 2 (2017): JURNAL KETERAPIAN FISIK
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v2i2.91

Abstract

Abstrack : Lower Back Pain, Electroacupuncture, TENS, Pain, Lumbar Flexibility. Myogenic lower back pain (LBP) is a prevalence that many experienced individuals who perform daily activities. Physiotherapy technology for myogenic LBP in the form of TENS is given more clinically than electroacupuncture that has not been effectively socialized. Objective: To compare the effectiveness of TENS with electroacupuncture for pain and lumbar flexibility of myogenic LBP patients. Quasi experimental research with two groups pre and post test design. The subjects of the study were myogenic LBP patients who met the study criteria. Inclusion criteria include: (1) age 50 - 70 years, (2)willing to be the subject of research. Exclusion criteria: (1) suffer myogenic LBP followed by other disorders, (2) pacemaker use, (3) impaired sensibility, (4) malignancy in the lower back. Criteria for drop out: (1) not following therapy program more than 3 times, (2) experiencing worsening condition, (3) not present during final evaluation of research. Data were collected directly at the start of the study (pre test), pain was measured by VAS and flexibility was measured by schober test. Data were analyzed with SPSS 11.5 for windows. The results of pre-post test different test in group I with Wilcoxon test, obtained p value = 0.005 (p <0.05). Test of pre-post test in group II with Wilcoxon test, got p value = 0,004 (p <0.05). Test of difference of post test in group I and group II using Mann-Whitney test, got value p = 0,017 (p˂ 0.05). The result of change of mean difference of VAS value of pre and post therapy in group I was 45 mm while in group II was 31 mm. Conclusions: (1) there was an effect of electroacupuncture therapy on the decrease of pain in myogenic LBP patients before administered by William Flexion Exercise (p = 0,005); (2) there was effect of TENS therapy on pain reduction in myogenic LBP patients before given William Flexion Exercise (p = 0.004), (3) there was a difference in effect between electro-acupuncture therapy and TENS therapy on pain reduction in patients with myogenic LBP prior to William Flexion Exercise (p = 0.017), (4) electroacupuncture was more effective than TENS for pain reduction in patients Myogenic LBP before administered by William Flexion Exercise was compared with the mean difference between pre and post I groupVAS values greater than group II (group I = 45 mm, group II = 31 mm).
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SENAM YOGA TERHADAP FLEKSIBILITAS TRUNK PADA WANITA DEWASA UMUR 30-45 TAHUN Luh Putu Ayu Vitalistyawati; Marti Rustanti; Yoni Rustiana; . Suhardi
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.09 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKKesehatan wanita di usia produktif merupakan hal penting yang harus diperhatikan. Pertambahan umur dan perubahan postur tubuh setelah melahirkan akan mempengaruhi kemampuan fleksibilitas punggung yang cenderung akan menurun. Penurunan fleksibilitas punggung akan menyebabkan timbulnya nyeri saat beraktivitas. Program yang direkomendasikan untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan fleksibilitas punggung di usia dewasa madya adalah senam yoga. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian senam yoga terhadap fleksibilitas trunk pada wanita dewasa umur 30-45 tahun. Metode Penelitian: eksperimen kuasi dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Alat Ukur: alat ukur fleksibilitas trunk dengan sit and reach test yang dinyatakan dalam numerik. Subjek: 17 orang wanita dewasa umur 30-45 tahun di kelompok Arisan di sekitar sanggar senam RM7, Malangjiwan, Colomadu, Karanganyar yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis: Uji nonparametrik dengan Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui nilai fleksibilitas trunk antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Uji statistik Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p 0,000.Ada pengaruh pemberian senam yoga terhadap fleksibilitas trunk pada wanita dewasa umur 30-45 tahun. Kata kunci: senam yoga, fleksibilitas, sit and reach testABSTRACTWoman’s health in productive aged is the most important thing to be concern. The increased of age and posture changes after birth will decrease the trunk flexibility. The decrease of trunk flexibility, it can cause low back pain during activity. The recommended programs to maintain and increase back flexibility in the middle adulthood is yoga exercise. Objectives: to know the effect of yoga exercise to trunk flexibility on adult woman aged 30-45 years old. Research Method: A quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. Measurement Instrument: Measurement instrument of trunk flexibility is sit and reach test. Subject: 17 adult women aged 35-40 years old in Arisan group around RM7 Gymnastic Studio, Malangjiwan, Colomadu, Karanganyar and have the inclusion criteria. Analysis: Non-parametric test by Wilcoxon to know the score of trunk flexibility between before and after treatment. Wilcoxon statistical test obtained p=0.000. There was the effect of yoga exercise to trunk flexibility on adult woman aged 30-45 years old. Keyword: yoga exercises, flex ibility, sit and reach test
HUBUNGAN SIT TO STAND ABILITY TERHADAP GAIT SPEED PADA LANSIA Farras Hasna Nabila; Yoni Rustiana Kusumawati; Marti Rustanti
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

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Abstract

Background: In the elderly there is an aging process which results in changes in body systems, one of which is the musculoskeletal system which results in a decrease in functional ability. A person’s can be measured using sit to stand ability and gait speed as an objective measure of functional mobility to predict functional decline. Objective: To determine the relationship between sit to stand ability and gait speed in the elderly. Design: Quantitative observational descriptive. Subjects: Elderly Posyandu Melati 3, Tegalrejo Village, Ceper District, Klaten Regency, as many as 37 people who met the inclusion criteria were made into one group and measured sit to stand ability using the 5 Times Sit To Stand Test and gait speed was measured using the 10 Meter Walking Test at one time . Results: The normality test using the Shapiro-Wilk test showed normal results of p=0.134 for sit to stand ability and p= 0.784 for gait speed. Correlation test found a relationship with r = 0.706. Conclusion: There is a strong negative relationship between sit to stand ability and gait speed in the elderly.