Wahyudin Abdul Karim
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Banggai

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Keanekaragaman Jenis Gastropoda di Hutan Mangrove Desa Ranga-Ranga Kecamatan Masama Kabupaten Banggai Wahyudin Abdul Karim; Sulasmi Anggo; Hairunnisa Japri Soden
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 9, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v9i2.4259

Abstract

Gastropods are one of the biological natural resources that have high diversity in the mangrove ecosystem. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of gastropod species in the mangrove forest of Ranga-Ranga Village, Masama District, Banggai Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The research was conducted from August to September 2020 in the mangrove forest of Ranga-Ranga Village. The data collection technique used a 100 m perpendicular line transect, then along the line transect there were 5 plots with a size of 10 m x 10 m, and the distance between plots was 10 m. Data collection was carried out once in each plot. The data analysis technique used the Shannon-Wienner diversity index analysis. The results showed that there were 7 species of gastropod found, namely: Telescopium telescopium, Faunus ater, Ellobium aurisjudae, Neritina sp., Cerithidea cingulata, Cassidula aurifelis, and Chicoreus capucinus. The results of the calculation of the gastropod diversity index in plot I are 1.35086, plot II is 1.48419, plot III is 1.50932, plot IV is 1.51415, and plot V is 1.45345, with a total diversity index of 1.419058. This shows that the index of gastropod diversity in the mangrove forest of Ranga-Ranga Village, Masama District, Banggai Regency is included in the medium category.
Analisis Pewilayahan Komoditi Pertanian Berbasis Produksi di Kabupaten Banggai Firga Nabila Lige; Fitryane Lihawa; Wahyudin Abdul Karim
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v10i1.5036

Abstract

The research objective was to know the agricultural commodity zoning by using the production approach, to know the distribution map of agricultural commodity and to know a carrying capacity agricultural land in Banggai District. The research has been conducted in Banggai District, Central Sulawesi. It applied the survey method. The data analysis used regional economic approach numely analysis of Localization, Specialization, and Basis (Location Quotient o: 1.Q) with data of agricultural commodity production total in Banggai District of Central Sulawesi. The e finding of research 3 of research showed that the agricultural commodity zoning was spread throughout regions in Banggai District while the specialization of agricultural commodity distribution in Banggai District for special food crop was corn, for horticulture was cayenne pepper, for the plantation was tall coconut, and for livestock was kampung chicken. Meanwhile, the basis of food crops in Banggai District was com as found in 15 sub-districts (65.22%). basis of horticulture was long beans as found in 13 sub-districts (56.5%). basis of plantation was tall coconut as found in 13 sub-districts (56.5%), and basis of livestock namely free range chiken in Banggai District was found in 19 sub-districts (82.61%).
Etnozoologi terhadap Pemanfaatan Hewan sebagai Pengobatan Tradisional di Desa Sambulangan Kecamatan Bulagi Utara Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Wahyudin Abdul Karim; Mohamad Fahri Haruna; Ridriksan Solani Ndekano; Firga Nabila Lige
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v10i1.5037

Abstract

Traditional medicine is treatment or treatment with ingredients or ingredients in the form of plant, animal, mineral, preparations of galenic or a mixture of these materials whose treatment refers to experience, according to skills from generation to generation, or education/training, and is applied according to the norms prevailing in society. The traditional use of animals is deliberately carried by the community to overcome health problems. The study aims to determine the types of medicinal animals and diseases that can be cured by the use of animals as traditional medicine in Sambulangan Village, North Bulagi District, Banggai Islands Regency. The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative, this research was carried out from July to August 2021, located in Sambulangan Village, North Bulagi District, Banggai Islands Regency. The population in this study were all types of animals used as ingredients for traditional medicine in Sambulangan Village. The samples in this study were individuals of each type of animal used as ingredients for traditional medicine in Sambulangan Village. The method of taking sample data is by using the purposive sampling method. Techniques in collecting data using interviews, surveys and documentation. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study identified several types of medicinal animals and diseases that could be cured by the use of medicinal animals in Sambulangan Village, North Bulagi District, Banggai Islands Regency. There were 10 types of medicinal animals, namely monitor lizard (Varamussp.), snake (Malayophytonsp.), sand crab (Myrmeleonsp.), carthworm (Lumbricus sp.), honey bee (Apissp.), ayam kampung (Gallus gallussp.), cuscus (Ailuropssp.), snail (Achatinasp.), dubia roach (Blapticasp.), snakehead fish (Channasp.), and diseases that can be treated using these medicinal animals, namely internal diseases in general, liver disease, asthma, heart disease, surgical wounds, cough, gout, ulcers, typhoid, and toothache.