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All Journal Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi Pinisi Business Administration Review Jurnal Pallangga Praja
Umar Nain
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of the Strength of Development Agencies in Village Development Planning Umar Nain
Pinisi Business Administration Review Volume 1, Number 1, March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pbar.v1i1.9063

Abstract

The government in realizing village development cannot be separated from the role of mature planning. In this study aims to analyze the strength of the development agency in village development planning. Respondents in this study were 103 respondents consisting of farmers = 65 people, breeders = 21 people, grocery merchants = 13 people, and civil servants = 4 people. The data analysis technique used a quantitative approach using multiple regression to see the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable. Independent variables are the suprades government, village communities, market participants and the dependent variable is village development planning. The quantitative data contained in each variable will be processed using the application SPSS for windows 20.0. The results of the study indicate that the strength of development agencies contributes to village development planning. This can be seen from the Market Actors, the Supradesa Government and the Village Community.
Transformasi Lumbung Desa: Evaluasi Program Raskin dan Rastradi Kabupaten Bulukumba Umar Nain
Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Dimensi Kesejahteraan Dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Kritis
Publisher : Departemen Sosiologi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (913.126 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jps.v5i1.35404

Abstract

Pangan merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang harus dipenuhi demi kelangsungan hidup. Kebutuhan pangan dapat terpenuhi apabila negara atau masyarakat menciptakan ketersediaan, distribusi dan kemudahan akses memperoleh pangan. Artikel ini mengkaji kebutuhan pangan masyarakat miskin melalui sejarah transformasi ‘Lumbung Desa’ menjadi program negara yang disebut ‘Program Beras Rumah Tangga Miskin’ dan berganti nama menjadi ‘Bantuan Beras Sejahtera’ di Kabupaten Bulukumba, Sulawesi Selatan. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kesejahteraan sosial. Kesejahteraan masyarakat tidak hanya berasal dari negara tetapi bisa juga dari warga secara sukarela. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan lumbung desa dahulu dapat berfungsi mengatur dan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat lokal seperti beras. Meskipun dalam perkembangannya lumbung itu tidak dapat bertahan lama karena dikooptasi negara, juga karena perubahan cara produksi masyarakat dari subsisten ke komersial. Akibatnya upaya  memenuhi kebutuhan pangan masyarakat miskin hanya direspon melalui perspektif karitas dari komunitas yang tidak berkelanjutan. Di sisi lain, implementasi beras rumah tangga miskin berdasarkan pendekatan negara mengenai kesejahteraan sosialtampaknya tidak berjalan optimal. Kendala yang karena ditemukan berupa  data rumah tangga miskin yang tidak akurat,  keterlambatan pagu beras rumah tangga miskin, tunggakan harga tebusan, dan bahkan penyalahgunaan beras  miskin untuk kepentingan politik. Sementara itu hasil dari program beras sejahtera sejak 2018 juga belum dapat diukur keberhasilannya.
PROSES ADAPTASI PENGURUS BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KAMBUNO DAN ARA KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA Aryo Sosiawan; Umar Nain
Jurnal Pallangga Praja (JPP) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri Kampus Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61076/jpp.v4i2.3066

Abstract

For the sustainability of Village Owned Enterprises(BUMDesa) in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era, the BumdesManagement carried out an adaptation process. This study aims to describe the adaptation process ofBumdesa Management in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era, in improving the welfare of the people in Kambunoand Ara Villages, Bulukumba Regency. This type of research uses a qualitative approach with case studies.Informants were selected through a purposive sampling technique, which consisted of elements from thevillage head, Bumdes management, community members as beneficiaries of Bumdes at 2 research loci. Thedata collection techniques used were observation, in-depth interviews (indept interviews), and Focus GroupDiscussions(FGD). Data analysis was carried out through three stages, starting from data reduction, datapresentation and drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the study indicate that there are 3aspects of the adaptation process carried out by the Bumdesa Management, including: (1). Social aspects, providing limited basic food assistance to the community, due to the lack of budget availability for Bumdes;(2). The economic aspect, by closing certain business units so that there is a decrease in the income of theBumdes business unit and the community during the Covid-19 Pandemic; and (3). the health aspect, providingassistance to improve community nutrition, in the form of brown rice and milk for pregnant women, such asin Kambuno Village. Meanwhile in Ara, the focus is on improving environmental hygiene through processingplastic waste. However, the adaptation process in social, economic and health aspects has not been optimalin improving community welfare due to the lack of available budget in Bumdes.
Co-Authors Aryo Sosiawan