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TYPES OF HEDONISM ON THE MAIN CHARACTER SIR WALTER ELLIOT IN THE NOVEL PERSUASION BY JANE AUSTEN Valufi, Enggin; Astuti, Retno Budi
Journal of Language and Literature Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/jll.2020.v8i1.2525

Abstract

Hedonism is a view of life in philosophy that seeks to avoid pain and make pleasure as the main goal in life. People who embrace hedonism tend to over-pursue pleasure. The hedonism lifestyle is mostly carried out by 18th century people especially the nobles who live in high culture. They are as close to hedonism as they are in the Persuasion novel by Jane Austen. Sir Walter Elliot the main character is a nobleman who did a lot of hedonism. Hedonism which is seen as too glorifying personal pleasure to ignore others. The purpose of this study was to find out the types of hedonism done by Sir Walter Elliot in Persuasion. This research uses descriptive qualitative method because all data are in the form of sentences. The researcher uses a philosophical approach and analyzes data using Weijers' theory as the main theory. The results of this study found that Sir Walter Elliot performed two types of hedonism, namely aesthetic hedonism and selfish hedonism.
Narrative Functions of Ecology in The Novel Aroma Karsa by Dee Lestari Ahmad Jum’a Khatib Nur Ali; Retno Budi Astuti
Vivid: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/vj.9.2.44-50.2020

Abstract

Nature and Literature have a related meaning relationship. Ecological aspects paradigmatically can have a role in telling the story of literary works. This study aims to determine the narrative functions of ecology in the novel Aroma Karsa. The method of this study is a narrative analysis with a literary ecology approach in the ontological, epistemological and axiological scope focusing on the characters’ narrative functions. The data are obtained through the documentation process, which is in-depth reading; with the aim of identifying, classifying and categorizing the story based on the concept of the narrative function by Vladimir Propp. The results of the study identify four characters who ontologically have a strong relation to the ecological aspects of the story, namely; Sangyang Batari Karsa/Puspa Karsa, Jati Wesi/Randu, Tanaya Suma/Malini, and Raras Prayugung. Epistemologically, it is known that Aroma Karsa (1) builds perception of the cultural environment and ideal environmental criteria, and (2) enriches the ecological knowledge of the readers. Axiologically, Aroma Karsa mutually reveals the symbolic relationship of nature with the readers’ cultural receptions related to myths, medications, fragrances, gender and cleanliness. There are 5 spheres of action (villain, hero, helper, false hero, princess) out of 7 with 24 supporting functions on 4 identified characters. The mechanism of narrative function uses special personage in the form of character condensation to convey the premise of the story. The mechanism of the narrative function is centered on Puspa Karsa who becomes the symbol of ecocentric narrative in the novel Aroma Karsa.
Negative Politeness Strategies in Collen McGuire’s Utterances in the Novel Savage Land Retno Budi Astuti
LADU: Journal of Languages and Education Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): March-April
Publisher : Mitra Palupi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56724/ladu.v1i3.52

Abstract

Background: Politeness is a common strategy that is used by most of speakers; even the English native speakers do such thing to their counterparts as well. It is especially appropriate when someone is making a request, talking on the telephone or engaging in a pleasant conversation with someone else. However, there are different opinions about what is and is not considered as polite since there are distinctions in culture from one country to other countries all over the world. Purpose: research aims to find out the negative politeness strategies which is used by Colleen McGuire in her utterances as the main character of the novel Savage Land. Design and methods: This research use a qualitative method. The data source that is used in this research is taken from the dialogues uttered by Colleen McGuire as the main female character in the novel Savage Land. Results: From the 10 strategies of negative politeness strategy according to Brown and Levinson’s theory, the writer found the total of 4 strategies which was used by the main female character, Colleen McGuire, in the novel Savage Land. Those 4 strategies are hedge, be pessimistic, minimize the imposition, and impersonalize the speaker to the addressee.
Back Channeling Speech Style Used by Colleen Mcguire as the Main Character of the Novel Savage Land Retno Budi Astuti
Jurnal Sinestesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

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Abstract

This research discusses about one of the speech styles of feminine gender while having a conversation, which is back channeling. The data used to be analyzed in this research is taken from the dialogues and the narration of the main character named Colleen McGuire in the novel Savage Land written by Janet Dailey. Qualitative method was used in doing this research because the data are presented in the form of written words or verbal expressions. The result of this research shows that Collen McGuire as the main character of the novel Savage Land used back channeling in her dialogues and narration. Out of 31 data, it shows that there are 16 data where she uses “nodding” gesture, 9 data where she uses the word “yes”, 3 data where she uses the word “all right”, 1 data where she uses the word “okay”, 1 data where she uses the word “right”, and 1 data where she uses the word “right away”.
Narrative Function of Vladimir Propp in John Green’s Novel, The Fault in Our Stars Dita Herma Yulistya Herma; Retno Budi Astuti
International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Volume 2 Issue 1 April 2022
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijeal.v2i1.1468

Abstract

Literature is defined as the work of feelings and expressions of human ideas that have a poetic form of writing which is presented or shared for everyone to read. A novel as one a literary work is prose in the form of books with narrative texts divided into several places and has many characters in there. Also, it can be researched because a novel has a story in form of narrative text. One of the novels is The Fault in Our Stars by John Green. The focus of this research was to know what are the 31 narrative functions by Vladimir Propp in The Fault in Our Stars novel. Hence the aim of this research is to find out the narrative functions in The Fault in Our Stars novel by John Green. This research, entitled Narrative Function of Vladimir Propp in John Green’s novel, The Fault in Our Stars uses a qualitative descriptive method to analyze the 31 narrative functions by Vladimir Propp. The results of this research indicate the 31 narrative functions by Vladimir Propp, there are 14 narrative functions in The Fault in Our Stars novels, such as interdiction, violation, delivery, villainy and lack, mediation, departure, the first function of the donor, receipt from a donor, struggle, branding, return, rescue, transfiguration, and wedding.
SOCIAL APPROACH OF FACTOR OF HABITUS IN ALLEGIANT NOVEL Allikathus Rizky Laily Febriyanti; Retno Budi Astuti; Erna Pranata Putri
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April : Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.164 KB) | DOI: 10.56127/jushpen.v1i1.82

Abstract

Novel has many aspects; one of them is the social aspect which is about how social life is described in the novel, for example a problem about gender and race. This research focused on factor of habitus that occurs in Allegiant Novel by Veronica Roth.The aim of this research is to find out the factor of habitus in Allegiant Novel by Veronica Roth. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method because all data are analyzed in the form of words and sentences. Based on the results of the above discussion, there are several characters that have factors of habitus. Several supporting factors are found to form habitus based on differences in capital and class differences. The capital differences found were economic capital, social capital, cultural capital and symbolic capital. There are also class differences which are divided into 3 classes such as upper class, small bourgeois class and popular class.