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Sofiyati Sofiyati
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon
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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Menstruasi dengan Kesiapan Menarche Siswi Kelas 6 di SD Negeri 1 Kertawinangun Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon Sofiyati Sofiyati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.719 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v2i1.5756

Abstract

ABSTRACT Puberty is a period of adolescence where the human body changes growth and development. The important event experienced by young women is the appearance of the first menstruation or the onset of sexual maturity, known as menarche. Good knowledge and attitude are vital regarding physical and psychological changes during menarche. Young women will experience anxiety and confusion in dealing with menarche if they have not previously been educated by their parents, teachers, or have never had discussions with their peers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge level of menstruation and the readiness for menarche in Class VI students at SD Negeri 1 Kertawinangun, Kedawung District Cirebon Regency. This study involved respondents who had not experienced menarche. The scale used in this study is a nominal scale and an ordinal scale with statistical tests using Kendall Tau. Based on the research results of 25 respondents, it is known that respondents with good knowledge as many as 20 (80%) students are ready to menarche. The respondents with sufficient expertise and prepared to face menarche were 5 (20%). This study used the Kendall Tau statistical test with a p-value = 0.017 (p <0.05). To prove that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, thus indicating a relationship between the level of knowledge of menstruation and the readiness for menarche of students. The researcher's suggestion in this study is that it is hoped that there will be an active role for health facilities to provide health education or counseling about reproductive health to students at SD Negeri 1 Kertawinangun, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. Keywords: Knowledge, menstruation, readiness, menarche  ABSTRAK Pubertas adalah masa remaja dimana tubuh manusia mengalami perubahan dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Peristiwa terpenting yang dialami remaja putri yaitu munculnya menstruasi pertama atau awal terjadinya kematangan seksual, yang dikenal dengan menarche. Pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik sangat perlu terkait perubahan fisik dan psikis saat menarche. Remaja putri akan mengalami kecemasan dan kebingunan dalam menghadapi menarche apabila sebelumnya tidak diedukasi oleh orang tua, guru atau belum pernah berdiskusi antar teman sebayanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan menstruasi dengan kesiapan menarche siswi Kelas VI di SD Negeri 1 Kertawinangun Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon. Penelitian ini melibatkan responden yang belum mengalami menarche. Skala yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala nominal dan skala ordinal dengan uji statistik menggunakan Kendall Tau. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian 25 responden, diketahui responden dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 20 (80%) siswa sudah siap menarche. Adapun responden dengan pengetahuan cukup dan siap menghadapi menarche sebanyak 5 (20%). Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik Kendall Tau dengan hasil p value = 0,017 (p<0,05). Hal ini membuktikan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan menstruasi dengan kesiapan menarche siswi. Saran peneliti dalam penelitian ini diharapkan adanya peran aktif fasilitas kesehatan untuk memberikan edukasi atau penyuluhan kesehatan tentang kesehatan reproduksi kepada siswa SD Negeri 1 Kertawinangun Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, menstruasi, kesiapan, menarche
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Pola Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Dengan Status Gizi Bayi Usia 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Puskesmas Kedawung Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon Sofiyati Sofiyati
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.824 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i1.5721

Abstract

ABSTRACT: THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE PATTERN OF COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING OF BREASTFEEDING (MPASI) WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF INFANTS AGED 6-24 MONTHS IN THE AREA OF KEDAWUNG PUSKESMAS, KADAWUNG REGENCY, CIREBON REGENCY Introduction: Malnutrition is one of the problems in infants and children that can lead to impaired growth and development. Infants aged 6-24 months are not enough just to give breast milk alone, but the presence of complementary foods (MPASI).Objective: To determine the relationship between a mother's knowledge about how to give food can cause babies to be malnourished.Research Methods: The subjects in this study were infants aged 6-24 months at the Kedawung Health Center, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. Respondents are mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months as many as 27 people. This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional approach, the method is through interviews using questionnaires with data collection techniques using simple random sampling and weight measurement using digital scales. The data analysis technique used the Chi-Square test with a significant level of 0.05 on SPSS 16.0 for windows.Results: The results showed that most of the mothers had knowledge about complementary feeding patterns as many as 12 people (44%), good category 7 people (26%). However, there are still 8 (30%) mothers who have less knowledge and there is a significant relationship between mothers' knowledge about the pattern of giving complementary foods to breast milk and the nutritional status of infants aged 6-24 months. This is indicated by the value of p = 0.062 < 0.05.Conclusion: Suggestions in this study are the need to increase mother's knowledge, especially about nutrition related to complementary feeding of breast milk in her baby, immediately take care as soon as possible in infants with poor nutritional status, and the role of health services in handling it. . Malnutrition is very necessary for the continuity of infant growth and development, including through counseling, discussions and other activities by nutrition officers and posyandu cadres in the Kedawung Health Center area, so that good eating patterns and complementary breastfeeding can be implemented in an effort to improve nutritional status. Keywords: mother's knowledge, nutritional status INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG POLA PEMBERIAN MAKANAN   PENDAMPING ASI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BAYI USIA 6-24 BULAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KEDAWUNG KECAMATAN KEDAWUNG KABUPATEN CIREBON Pendahuluan: Kekurangan gizi merupakan salah satu masalah pada bayi dan anak, yang dapat mengakibatkan terganggunya pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Bayi usia 6-24 bulan tidak cukup hanya dengan pemberian ASI saja melainkan adanya makanan pendamping ASI (MPASI).Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang cara pemberian makanan dapat menyebabkan bayi tidak terpenuhi gizinya.Metode Penilitan: Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah bayi dengan usia 6-24 bulan di wilayah Puskesmas Kedawung Kecamatan kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon. Adapun respondennya adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-24 bulan sebanyak 27 orang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, Metode melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik pengambilan datanya menggunakan simple random sampling serta pengukuran berat badan menggunakan timbangan digital. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan taraf signifikan 0,05 pada SPSS 16.0 for windows.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu memiliki pengetahuan tentang pola pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dengan kategori cukup sebanyak 12 orang (44%), kategori baik sebanyak 7 orang (26%). Namun masih ada 8 orang (30%) ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang pola pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dengan status gizi bayi usia 6-24 bulan. Hal ini di tunjukkan dengan nilai p= 0,062 < 0,05.Kesimpulan: Saran dalam penelitan ini perlunya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu terutama tentang gizi yang bekaitan dengan pemberian MPASI bagi bayinya, segera dilakukan penanganan sesegera mungkin untuk bayi dengan status gizi buruk serta peran pelayanan kesehatan dalam menangani kasus gizi buruk sangat diperlukan untuk kelangsungan tumbuh kembang dari bayi, antara lain melalui penyuluhan, diskusi serta kegiatan lainnya oleh petugas gizi dan para kader posyandu di wilayah Puskesmas Kedawung, agar dapat diimplementasikannya pola makan dan pemberian MPASI yang baik bagi bayinya dalam upaya peningkatan status gizi. Kata kunci: pengetahuan ibu, status gizi
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI POLIO DENGAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI POLIO DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDAWUNG KECAMATAN KEDAWUNG KABUPATEN CIREBON Sofiyati Sofiyati
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Amik Veteran Porwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.483

Abstract

Polio is a highly contagious and incurable viral infection. The virus attacks the entire body (including muscles and nerves) and can cause permanent muscle weakness and paralysis of one leg. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), polio has paralyzed around a thousand children every day in almost every country in the world. It is important for parents to know why, when, where, and how often their children should be immunized, including polio immunization. Giving immunizations to infants and children not only provides disease prevention to these children but also has a wider impact because it can prevent disease transmission to other children, therefore the knowledge and attitudes of parents, especially mothers, are very important to understand the benefits of immunization for Indonesian children. . Polio immunization is the act of giving polio vaccine (in oral form) or known as the oral polio vaccine (OPV) which aims to provide immunity from poliomyelitis disease. This polio immunization is expected to reduce the number of polio cases in Indonesia, so that people need to be provided with information so that their knowledge about polio immunization can be implemented, especially for mothers who have children under five. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization with the time of giving polio immunization at the Kedawung Health Center, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. The level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization at the Kedawung Health Center was 44 respondents who were studied, the most respondents were respondents who had sufficient knowledge level. The results of this study prove that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization with the time of giving polio immunization. The Puskesmas should further increase public understanding about polio immunization by providing education in the form of counseling or with other information media so that the information can be reached and accepted by the community so that no more children under five are not immunized against polio.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KERJA DAN PEMBERIAN KOMPENSASI DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP UTAMA (IRNA A) DI RSUD GUNUNG JATI KOTA CIREBON Sofiyati Sofiyati
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): MARET : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Amik Veteran Porwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i1.828

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi kerja dan pemberian kompensasi dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana diruang Rawat Inap Utama (IRNA A) RSUD Gunung Jati Cirebon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasi menggunakan pendekatan kuantitaf dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi kerja dengan kinerja perawat dan pemberian kompensasi dengan kinerja perawat. Variabel yang dominan berhubungan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana di Ruang IRNA A Gunung Jati Cirebon Tahun 2021 adalah motivasi kerja (Beta=2,329)dan umur merupakan variabel confounding yang paling berpengaruh terhadap hubungan motivasi kerja dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana(Beta=1,695 ). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas maka disarankan agar lebih sering mengadakan pelatihan untuk peningkatan kompetensi dan memperhatikan perawat yang berprestasi serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk melanjutkan pendidikan maupun mengadakan pelatihan tentang penerapan pelaksanaan supervisi oleh kepala-kepala ruangan serta format penilaian pelaksanaan supervisi yang jelas dan baku.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI POLIO DENGAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI POLIO DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDAWUNG KECAMATAN KEDAWUNG KABUPATEN CIREBON Sofiyati Sofiyati
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Amik Veteran Porwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.483

Abstract

Polio is a highly contagious and incurable viral infection. The virus attacks the entire body (including muscles and nerves) and can cause permanent muscle weakness and paralysis of one leg. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), polio has paralyzed around a thousand children every day in almost every country in the world. It is important for parents to know why, when, where, and how often their children should be immunized, including polio immunization. Giving immunizations to infants and children not only provides disease prevention to these children but also has a wider impact because it can prevent disease transmission to other children, therefore the knowledge and attitudes of parents, especially mothers, are very important to understand the benefits of immunization for Indonesian children. . Polio immunization is the act of giving polio vaccine (in oral form) or known as the oral polio vaccine (OPV) which aims to provide immunity from poliomyelitis disease. This polio immunization is expected to reduce the number of polio cases in Indonesia, so that people need to be provided with information so that their knowledge about polio immunization can be implemented, especially for mothers who have children under five. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization with the time of giving polio immunization at the Kedawung Health Center, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. The level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization at the Kedawung Health Center was 44 respondents who were studied, the most respondents were respondents who had sufficient knowledge level. The results of this study prove that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization with the time of giving polio immunization. The Puskesmas should further increase public understanding about polio immunization by providing education in the form of counseling or with other information media so that the information can be reached and accepted by the community so that no more children under five are not immunized against polio.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI KERJA DAN PEMBERIAN KOMPENSASI DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP UTAMA (IRNA A) DI RSUD GUNUNG JATI KOTA CIREBON Sofiyati Sofiyati
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): MARET : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Amik Veteran Porwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i1.828

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi kerja dan pemberian kompensasi dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana diruang Rawat Inap Utama (IRNA A) RSUD Gunung Jati Cirebon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasi menggunakan pendekatan kuantitaf dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi kerja dengan kinerja perawat dan pemberian kompensasi dengan kinerja perawat. Variabel yang dominan berhubungan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana di Ruang IRNA A Gunung Jati Cirebon Tahun 2021 adalah motivasi kerja (Beta=2,329)dan umur merupakan variabel confounding yang paling berpengaruh terhadap hubungan motivasi kerja dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana(Beta=1,695 ). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas maka disarankan agar lebih sering mengadakan pelatihan untuk peningkatan kompetensi dan memperhatikan perawat yang berprestasi serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk melanjutkan pendidikan maupun mengadakan pelatihan tentang penerapan pelaksanaan supervisi oleh kepala-kepala ruangan serta format penilaian pelaksanaan supervisi yang jelas dan baku.
Penyuluhan Pengetahuan Tentang Menstruasi dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri di Desa Sutawinangun Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon Sofiyati Sofiyati
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i3.183

Abstract

Menstruation or menstruation is the discharge of blood from the uterus through the vagina which occurs once a month and starts at the age of 12 to 15 years. Usually the menstrual period is between 3 and 7 days. The arrival of the first menstruation is not the same for every teenager. Lack of knowledge about menstruation and dealing with pain during menstruation by young women will have a negative impact on life. Poor menstrual personal hygiene has a major effect on morbidity and complications. Therefore, adolescents must be prepared in terms of knowledge, attitudes and actions towards achieving healthy reproduction. Menstrual hygiene is most likely influenced by the level of knowledge about reproductive health. Stakeholders should further increase public understanding, especially young women, about menstruation by providing education in the form of counseling or other information media so that this information can be reached and accepted by the community, especially young women.
Penyuluhan ASI Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Usia Balita (1 - 5 Tahun) Di Desa Kalikoa Kecamatan Kedawung Kabupaten Cirebon Sofiyati Sofiyati
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v2i1.207

Abstract

This service aims to provide education regarding knowledge and understanding about exclusive breastfeeding which is linked to the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Exclusive breast milk is the best food for babies. Exclusive breastfeeding provides benefits to both mother and baby. The advantage of exclusive breastfeeding is that it creates a bond of love between the mother and baby. The benefits of breast milk, apart from improving optimal health and intelligence, breast milk also have a good impact on children's emotions, spiritual maturity, and good social development. Based on the results of the health education that has been carried out, the evaluation obtained is that all mothers who have children under five in Kalikoa Village, Tengah Tani District, Cirebon Regency have attended health education and are able to: state the meaning of exclusive breastfeeding, mention the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, explain the pattern of giving exclusive breast milk, state understanding and causes of stunting, explaining the meaning of toddlers, explaining preventing stunting in toddlers, analyzing the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers, implementing the knowledge gained in everyday life.
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