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All Journal Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya
Chris Asanti
Mulawarman University
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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ANTI-RACISM: A STUDY OF THE MAIN CHARACTERS IN THE HELP (2009) NOVEL BY KATHRYN STOCKETT Ageline Iban; Surya Sili; Chris Asanti
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya Vol 3, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.398 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v3i3.1916

Abstract

The Help is a novel written by Kathryn Stockett and published in 2009. This novel tells about the lives of black maids who were discriminated by the white master around 1960s in Jackson, Mississippi. This research focused on analyzing the anti-racism of the main characters who are Skeeter, Aibileen and Minny. The purpose of this research was to analyze how the main characters’ anti-racism attitude in The Help novel and to analyze why the main characters become anti-racist people. This research is a qualitative research. This research used two theories, the first is Gordon Allport’s prejudice and discrimination theory and the second is social psychology theory. The result of this research showed that the main characters’ anti-racism attitude such as: verbal antagonism, avoidance and segregation. Meanwhile the factors in social psychology that influence the main characters become anti-racist people are identification factors in social psychology, motive, and social characteristic. Novel The Help adalah novel yang di tulis oleh Kathryn Stockett dan terbit pada tahun 2009. Novel ini bercerita tentang kehidupan para wanita pembantu rumah tangga kulit hitam yang didiskriminasi oleh majikan kulit putih sekitar tahun 1960-an di kota Jackson, Mississippi. Penelitian ini fokus pada menganalisa anti-rasisme dari para tokoh utama yaitu Skeeter, Aibileen dan Minny. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisa bagaimana sikap anti-rasisme dari para tokoh utama dalam novel The Help dan menganalisa mengapa para tokoh utama menjadi seorang yang anti-rasis. Penelitian ini adalah sebuah penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua teori, teori pertama yaitu  teori prasangka dan diskriminasi dari Gordon Allport dan yang kedua yaitu teori psikologi sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sikap anti-rasisme dari para tokoh utama yang melawan sikap rasis yaitu: lisan antagonisme, penghindaran dan pemisahan. Sementara factor-faktor dalam psikologi sosial yang mempengaruhi para tokoh utama menjadi seorang yang anti-rasis yaitu faktor identifikasi dalam psikologi sosial, motif, dan karakteristik sosial. 
WOMAN'S ROLE IN THE CIVIL WAR ERA PORTRAYED IN MARMEE'S CHARACTER IN LITTLE WOMEN MOVIE Dewi Mudmainah; Singgih Daru Kuncara; Chris Asanti
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Budaya Vol 3, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.65 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v3i3.2004

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research analyzed Little Women movie which is adapted from a novel with the same title written by Louisa May Alcott in the 19th century. This research focused on Marmee’s roles and related to the setting of the movie to be discussed further. The character’s role is explained thoroughly by using Tiffany K. Wayne’s theory of triple role. This research used mimetic approach and deals with descriptive method to analyse the data qualitatively.The result of this research is Marmee’s character experienced one out of three roles that proper with Tiffany’s triple role theory. This role is reproductive role where it was shown in many scenes during the story. The reproductive activities shown by Marmee were she cared for her daughters, she looked after them, educated them and cooked for them where these represents as reproductive role according to Tiffany and it proved that Marmee is capable to handle all things without the existence of her husband in that era. The two other roles missing are productive and community management role. These roles are not seen towards the character because Marmee did not work in the story and she chose to be a housewife rather than did voluntarily activity or earned money.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis film Little Women yang diadaptasi dari sebuah novel dengan judul yang sama yang ditulis oleh Louisa May Alcott pada abad ke-19. Penelitian ini berfokus pada peran Marmee yang terkait dengan setting (keadaan/latar belakang) film yang akan dibahas lebih lanjut. Peran karakter dijelaskan secara menyeluruh dengan menggunakan teori triple role oleh Tiffany K. Wayne. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mimetik dan metode deskriptif untuk menganalisis data secara kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah karakter Marmee mengalami satu dari tiga role (peran) yang sesuai dengan teori triple role, Tiffany. Role (peran) ini adalah reproductive role (peran reproduksi) di mana ia ditampilkan dalam banyak adegan selama cerita. Aktivitas/kegiatan reproduksi yang diperlihatkan oleh Marmee adalah ia perhatian pada putrinya, ia merawat mereka, mendidik mereka dan memasak untuk mereka di mana ini semua merupakan peran reproduksi menurut Tiffany dan itu membuktikan bahwa Marmee mampu menangani semua hal meskipun tanpa keberadaannya suami nya di era itu. Dua role (peran) lain yang hilang adalah productive role (peran produksi) dan community management role (peran dalam manajemen di masyarakat). Dua peran (role) ini tidak terlihat pada karakter Marmee dikarenakan Marmee tidak bekerja dalam cerita dan dia memilih untuk menjadi ibu rumah tangga daripada melakukan kegiatan sukarela di masyarakat seperti halnya menjadi volunteer.
THE PORTRAYAL OF WOMEN EMPOWERMENT THROUGH THE MAIN CHARACTER IN NORTH COUNTRY MOVIE Tri Oetari Wulandari; Satyawati Surya; Chris Asanti
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v6i4.6478

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to identify the kinds of women empowerment dimension portrayed in the movie through Josey as the main female character. Women empowerment has been an issue of immense discussion and contemplation over the last few decades worldwide. This research discusses about women’s empowerment in North Country movies, and investigates further about Josey Aiems as the main character that showed women power in this movie. In addition, Jo Rowland’s theory is employed as the main theoretical basis to answer the research question. The main data of this research were the dialogues, characters’ characters’ attitudes and beliefs that were related to the research questions in this research. The results of the study are based on the analysis of the research questions about dimension empowerment which is personal, relational and collective to support the empowerment of others in community the dimension makes the power getting stronger than before, and women become able to organize themselves to increase their independent right to make choices.
RACIAL DISCRIMINATION THROUGH DIDO AS THE MAIN CHARACTER IN BELLE FILM Ni Zha Zha Sufiana; M. Natsir; Chris Asanti
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v6i4.6561

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to identify the discrimination that happened towards Dido as the main female character in Belle film. The film tells the story about a mulatto woman who receives racial discrimination in society because of her racial background. This thesis uses Gordon Allport’s theory of discrimination in which he explained the types of discrimination are antilocution, avoidance, discrimination, physical attack, and extermination. Qualitative research design was employed in conducting this research. The data are taken from dialogues, conversations, narrations, and screenshots that are related to racial discrimination towards Dido. From the five types of discrimination by Allport, there were only three types of discrimination that were happened towards Dido. They were antilocution, avoidance, and discrimination. Discrimination is the most prominent one in this thesis. Hence, it can be assumed when discrimination escalated, it can lead to an extreme action such as physical attack and extermination that happened towards the slave in the film. 
Co-Authors Ageline Iban Dewi Mudmainah M. Natsir Ni Zha Zha Sufiana Satyawati Surya Singgih Daru Kuncara Surya Sili Tri Oetari Wulandari