Bahrul Ulum
IAIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

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Hegemoni Sosial dan Politik Identitas Putra Daerah Jambi Bahrul Ulum; St. Raudhatul Jannah; Mohd. Arifullah
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Prodi Siyasah (Hukum Tata Negara) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.404 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2017.7.1.223-249

Abstract

Abstract: The article describes social hegemony and political domination of local people identity in Jambi. As elsewhere in Indonesia, Jambi is composed of locals and migrants. There is apparent hegemonic contestation between locals and migrants in Jambi. Migrants seems well-fit in Jambi and play significant role in urban context. In contrast, with exception of people of Kerinci and Malayu Jambi, locals seems to be marginalized especially people from Anak Dalam tribe who still hold on their primordial tradition. In political realm, locality and primordial sentiments still play major role during regional political election. The structure and use of politics of identity in Jambi is manifested by the occurrence of conflict of interest and sectoral ego which employs three main power instruments; bureaucracy, religion ad law. Abstrak: Artikel ini menggambarkan hegemoni sosial dan dominasi politik identitas putra daerah di Provinsi Jambi. Masyarakat Jambi terdiri dari warga pribumi dan pendatang. Hegemoni di masyarakat Jambi antara penduduk pribumi dan pendatang, secara kasat mata, kalangan pendatang tidak mengalami masalah sosial, penduduk pendatang justru memainkan peran penting di pusat-pusat perkotaan, sementara kebanyakan penduduk pribumi, kecuali Suku Kerinci dan Suku Melayu Jambi, menempati posisi yang agak termarjinalkan, terutama Suku Anak Dalam yang masih terlihat enggan untuk mengakomodir kemajuan dalam kehidupan mereka yang lestari. Dalam dimensi politik, isu kedaerahan ataupun sentimen primordialisme dalam kehidupan masyarakat Jambi sangat kentara. Bangunan pola operasionalisasi politik identitas dapat ditemukan pada berbagai realitas yang terjadi pada masyarakat Jambi yang ditunjukkan dari banyaknya benturan kepentingan (conflic of interest) dan fenomena ego sektoral dengan menggunakan tiga instrumen kuasa utama, yaitu (a) kuasa pemerintahan; (b) kuasa agama; (c) kuasa hukum.
Sinergitas Ulama dan Umara: Artikulasi dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Sara tentang Pemasangan Lafaz Allah pada Ornamen Pohon Natal di Hotel Novita Jambi Bahrul Ulum
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Prodi Siyasah (Hukum Tata Negara) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (465.281 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2019.9.1.117-141

Abstract

This article aims to elaborate on the response to the process of resolving the blasphemy case that occurred in one of the hotels in Jambi. There was found the installation of Allah's label on the floor of the Christmas tree ornaments. Based on studies in the field, it was found that this case included ethnicity, race, religion and class nuance cases (SARA) and it had to be resolved immediately, because it could potentially lead to religious conflict and mass amok. The results of the study show that Firstly, the Government (leader) along with its ranks and Ulama (clerics) together with Islamic Organizations responded quickly to the blasphemy event by holding meetings and agreeing that the case should be resolved immediately so as not to cause religious conflict. Secondly, both Ulama and Umara (leader) worked together and discuss (sit and talk) a quick step in resolving the case and trying to calm the public so that they did not commit vigilante acts. The synergy pattern that is intertwined and articulated here has resulted in a swift, accurate solution to the resolution of the case and can immediately restore a supportive atmosphere for the people of Jambi.