Wiwin Widayanti
STIKes Muhammadiyah Cirebon

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The effect of giving blood supplement tablets to adolescent girls on increasing haemoglobin levels in Cirebon District to prevent stunting and develop a quality generation in Cirebon District Vianty Mutya Sari; Siti Difta Rahmatika; Wiwin Widayanti
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2022.10(1).7-15

Abstract

Background : Several conditions that affect adolescent health, including adolescent reproductive health are nutritional problems. Nutritional problems that occur in adolescents include anemia and chronic lack of energy. Anemia is a decreasing quantity of red blood cells in the circulation or the amount of haemoglobin under normal limits. The challenge of anemia in young women from 37.1% in Riskedas 2013 which actually increased to 48.9% in Riskesdas 2018, with the proportion of anemia in the age group 15-24 years and 25-34 years. These things clearly reinforce that adolescent health will determine the success of health development, especially in an effort to print the quality of the nation's next generation in the future. Anemia among adolescents can be caused by a lack of macronutrient and micronutrient intake. The micronutrients are needed by the body, especially by teenagers. Insufficiency of micronutrients in the body can cause anemia. Anemia has several types, one of which is nutritional anemia. One of the causes of nutritional anemia is iron deficiency. Based on Permenkes, RI No. 88, 2014, giving blood supplement tablets is one of the important efforts in the prevention and control of anemia because it is an effective way to prevent anemia due to iron deficiency and folic acid deficiency. Blood supplement tablets are tablets that are given to the fertile and pregnant women. For fertile women, it is given once in a week and once a day during period. Purpose : To determine the effect of giving blood supplement tablets to adolescent girls to increase hemoglobin levels, so, it can be seen whether female adolescents are anemic or not. If there are many adolescents with anemia, it is expected that health workers and the community should pay more attention to the importance of anemia-free of adolescents to prevent stunting. Therefore, there many healthy generations born in Cirebon .Method : This study uses a quasi-experimental design, where there is a treatment of giving blood supplement tablets for 3 months to junior high school students who have experienced menstruation whose hemoglobin levels were previously checked. After giving blood tablets for 3 months, the hemoglobin level was rechecked which involved 20 female students at Cirebon district. Result : The average of haemoglobin levels before given the treatment was 11.40 grams% with a standard deviation of 1.7634. Meanwhile the average of haemoglobin levels after given the treatment was increased 2.67 grams% to 14.07 grams% with a standard deviation of 1.3719. The result of statistical tests using the Dependent T test, p=0,000, means at 5% alpha, the final hypothesis accepted. There is a significant difference in haemoglobin levels before and given the treatment (giving the blood supplement tablet). This means there is an effect of giving the blood supplement tablets to adolescent girls on increasing haemoglobin levels. Conclusions : There is an effect of giving blood supplement tablets to adolescent girls on increasing haemoglobin levels.
The Effectiveness of Lavender Aromatherapy on Pain Scores for Post Sectio Caesarea in The Puskesmas Sukahaji Majalengka Regency Eka Agustina Risvianti; Vianty Mutya Sari; Wiwin Widayanti; Nisa Rizki Nurfita
Jurnal Medisci Vol 1 No 3 (2023): No 1 Vol 3 17 Desember 2023
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v1i3.140

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea (SC) deliveries have a higher risk because the surgery is performed by opening the abdominal wall and uterine wall or a trans-abdominal incision of the uterus. Patients with SC will feel pain. Therefore, pain management will be more effective when combined with non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be applied is aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy on the pain score of post sc in the area of Puskesmas Sukahaji Kab Majalengka Tahun 2023. The design used is a quasi-experimental with one shoot only, the number of samples is 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups, the sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The results of data analysis obtained an average value in the intervention group of 2.60 and the control group of 7.33. The results of the Mann Whitney test. Research result obtained a value of p = 0.000 or p <0.05 meaning that lavender aromatherapy is effective against post SC maternal pain scores. Lavender aromatherapy is effective for post SC maternal pain scores in the Sukahaji Health Center area in 2023. It is hoped that it can be used as a complementary therapy in pain management so that it becomes a holistic and comprehensive treatment therapy