Abdul Karim
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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PEMBINAAN KEAGAMAAN PADA NARAPIDANA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN PEREMPUAN KELAS II A KOTA PALEMBANG Yuvita Sari; Abdul Karim; Zaki Faddad Syarif Zain
Jurnal Studi Agama Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jsa.v5i1.8948

Abstract

This research aims to determine the process and implementation of religious guidance on women inmates in the Women's Correctional Institution class II A Palembang City. This study uses qualitative descriptive methods. This study uses several methods in the data collection: observation, interview, and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The research results showed that religious guidance on female inmates in Palembang city correctional institution is carried out intensively every day and continuously, such as prayer dhuhr congregation. The methods used are situation-based coaching methods, individual treatment methods, classical treatment methods, learning and experience methods (experimental learning), and autosuggestion. Supporting factors in spiritual development are a) LPP Palembang in collaboration with institutions related to spiritual development, b) musholla facilities in blocks, c) providing prayer equipment, and d) providing learning and teaching equipment. As for the factors that hinder religious coaching: a) the background of female inmates are not the same, b) differences in sentencing period and un concurrent entry, c) the interest of female inmates following religious coaching is lacking, d) the ability of inmates in digesting materials delivered is not the same, and e) the absence of a particular curriculum.
PERGESERAN TAPAK LAPAN PADA MASYARAKAT MELAYU PALEMBANG ZURIYAT KAPITAN BELA MINAL MUSLIMIN Duski Ibrahim; Maya Panorama; Nur Fitriyana; Abdul Karim Nasution; Raden Muhammad Fauwaz Diradja
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.v11i2.657

Abstract

The study of the Tread Lapan shift in the Malay community of Palembang zuriyat of the ninth Kapitan Bela minal Muslimim has never been studied. In the history of the global economic development of the Malay community, it is known that this community has played an important role in the economic field. They have succeeded in processing natural resources so that they become superior products needed by local and foreign traders. The community's global economy is supported by eight traditional livelihoods known as tapak lapan. The focus of this research is the shift in the Tapak Lapan of the Malay community to the ninth zuriyat of Kapitan Bela which seems to be the zuriyat of the Ming Dynasty. This type of research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. Primary data source for the ninth zuriyat of Kapitan Bela in Palembang. Secondary data is sourced from relevant articles, journals, and books. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. This study resulted in the following findings: (1) Referring to the genealogy and ecofac evidence of the village of Saudagar Koching 3 Ulu Palembang, the Malay community of the ninth zuriyat of Kapitan Bela seems to have come from the Ming Dynasty. (2) Although there are still zuriyat who are engaged in trading, there has been a shift in the eight sites, such as some who work as teachers, lecturers, health workers and work in companies. This shift is due to the desire to live, the desire to get a job and the desire to gain social status. This desire is supported by internal and external factors. Internal factors come from religious teachings and Malay philosophy. External factors are the development of science and technology, education and other family success motivations.
KHURUJ FI SABILILLAH: Gerakan Sufisme Jamaah Tabligh di Palembang Perspektif Gerakan Pembaharuan Islam Abdul Karim
TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): Kajian Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Studi Agama
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Studies UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.828 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/tjd.v21i2.293

Abstract

This paper aims to find out the practice of khuruj fi sabilillah as a Sufism movement run by Jamaah Tabligh and to know the style of the khuruj fi sabilillah movement from the perspective of the Islamic renewal movement in the city of Palembang. This research is field research with primary data sources from observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, in data analysis techniques, the authors use the method proposed by Miles and Huberman. This study found that the tablighi congregation presented a new typology in the Islamic renewal movement: moderate radicalism with a Sufistic nuance. This study also found new facts, namely three periods of movement; the introduction period (1965-1985), consolidation period (1985-1992), and expansion period (1992-present). The teachings of Sufism carried out by Jama'ah Tabligh are believing in and realizing the essence of the sentence of thayyibah, khusyu' and khudu' prayers, knowledge, and remembrance, glorifying Muslims, improving intentions, and da'wah ilallah. This research is expected to make an academic contribution to the treasures of Islamic science, especially in the field of Sufism. It is expected to be able to enlighten the public about the Sufism movement or khuruj fi sabilillah, which the Tablighi Jamaat runs. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik khuruj fi sabilillah sebagai gerakan sufisme yang dijalankan oleh Jamaah Tabligh serta mengetahui corak gerakan khuruj fi sabilillah perspektif gerakan pembaharuan Islam di kota Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan sumber data primer yang dihasilkan dari proses observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan dalam teknik analisis data, penulis meggunakan metode yang dikemukakan oleh Miles dan Huberman. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa jama’ah tabligh menampilkan tipologi baru dalam gerakan pembaharuan Islam, yaitu radikalisme-moderat yang bernuansa sufistik. Penelitian ini juga menemukan fakta baru, yaitu tiga periodisasi gerakan; periode perkenalan (1965-1985), periode konsolidasi (1985-1992), dan periode ekspansi (1992-sampai sekarang). Adapun ajaran tasawuf yang dijalankan oleh Jama’ah tabligh ialah meyakini dan mewujudkan hakikat kalimat thayyibah, salat khusyu’ dan khudu’, ilmu dan zikir, memuliakan umat muslim, memberbaiki niat, dan dakwah ilallah. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberi kontribusi akademis bagi khazanah ilmu keislaman khususnya di bidang ilmu tasawuf serta diharapkan mampu memberi pencerahan kepada masyarakat tentang gerakan sufisme atau khuruj fi sabilillah yang dijalankan oleh Jamaah Tabligh.
Fungsi Laten Penziarahan Makam Keramat (Analisis Sosio-Religius Terhadap Makam Ki Marogan Palembang) Abdul Karim
Jurnal Studi Agama Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jsa.v7i1.17947

Abstract

Penelitian ini secara khusus mengkaji tentang penziarahan makam Ki Marogan dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosio-religius yang berusaha mengungkap tentang fungsi laten dari penziarah makam Ki Marogan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jl. Ki Marogan Kelurahan Kertapati Kecamatan Kertapati kota Palembang. Data primer dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari hasil observasi langsung dan wawancara mendalam. Setelah memperoleh data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penelitian ini menemukan dua fungsi laten dari fenomena penziarahan makam keramat Ki Marogan; sebagai pengembangan tradisi ke-NU-an di kota Palembang dan sebagai bentuk pelestarian nilai-nilai sufistik dalam umat beragama. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa fenomena ziarah harus dijaga dan dilestarikan oleh umat Muslim itu sendiri, karena dengan berziarah umat Muslim dapat mengintegrasikan aspek hukum atau fikih, spiritual dan kultural dalam ajaran Islam, sehingga dengan terpenuhinya ketiga aspek tersebut dapat melahirkan sikap moderat dalam diri seseorang