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Sutomo H.
Civil Engineering Department, Researcher and Director of Center for Transportation and Logistics Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Estimation of Congestion Cost of Private Passenger Car Users in Malioboro, Yogyakarta Sugiyanto G.; Malkhamah S.; Munawar A.; Sutomo H.
Civil Engineering Dimension Vol. 12 No. 2 (2010): SEPTEMBER 2010
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.185 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/ced.12.2.92-97

Abstract

Congestion is the condition when the hourly traffic demand exceeds the maximum sustainable hourly throughout of the link. The aim of this research is to estimate the congestion cost of private passenger car users in central business district along the corridor of Malioboro, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The amount of the congestion cost is the difference between perceived and actual generalized cost in traffic jam condition. In this paper, only the congestion costs of private passenger car users are estimated, as they are expected to shift to buses. The generalized costs from origin zone i to destination zone j consist of vehicle operating cost, travel time cost, and pollution cost. This study shows that while the perceived generalized cost for private cars at Central Business District (CBD) Malioboro is IDR 3101.00 per trip, the actual generalized cost in traffic jam condition is IDR 5802.00 per trip, giving the estimation of congestion cost in CBD Malioboro for private passenger car users as IDR 2701.00 per trip.
Co-Authors Malkhamah S. Munawar A. Sugiyanto G.