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The Effect of Government Expenditure and Economic Growth on Gender Development Index in Special Region of Yogyakarta Province Silvina Esta Nurwanti; Nunik Kadarwati; Supadi Supadi; Khalid Eltayeb Elfaki Adam
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.erjpe.2021.16.2.1778

Abstract

The phenomenon of the development inequality between men and women is development problems that still occur in many regions and can be measured using gender development index. This research has purpose to analyze the factors that influence on gender development index in Special Region of Yogyakarta and indentifying variables that has most influence on gender development index in Special Region of Yogyakarta. This research uses gender development index as dependent variable and was implemented in the Province of D.I. Yogyakarta, in contrast to the previous research that already exists. In this research, the author have a hypothesis formulation that all independent variables, government expenditure in education sector, government expenditure in health sector and economic growth has a positive effect on gender development index. This research uses a panel data regression analysis with fixed effect model (FEM) approach. The results of this research indicate that variable of government expenditures in education has a negative and significant effect on gender development index in Province of D.I. Yogyakarta, the variable of government expenditures in health and variable of economic growth has a positive and significant effect on gender development index in Province D.I. Yogyakarta, and the dependent variable has most influence on gender development index in Special Region of Yogyakarta is a government expenditure on health. The implication of this research is the government to pay more attention to ability of each region in realizing the education expenditure, it is neccesary to strengthen cooperaton and equalize of mission both at the province and district/city level to optimize government performance, and need equality on education to reduce education gap in Special Region of Yogyakarta. For expenditure in the health sector, government should increase the percentage of budget allocation for health sector with provision minimum of 10 percent from local government revenue and expenditure budget (APBD) and need performance optimization in financial management so that health budget can be realized optimally as well. Meanwhile in economic growth, the government should to make equalize in the economic growth for each district or city so that can be enjoyed by all level of society. The limitations of this study are use of research data with a limited period and limited information on availability of information on each research variable used
Factors Affecting Income of Female Workers Producing Ketupat Casing and Their Contribution to Household Income Siska Marwati; Dijan Rahajuni; Supadi Supadi
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.erjpe.2020.15.1.1445

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of education level, working time, age, work experience and number of family members on income of female workers in Datar Village and measure the extent of income contribution of female workers producing ketupat casingĀ  to household income. The respondents were selected using the census method and data were analyzed using multiple linear. This study found that education level, working time, work experience and number of family members had a significant effect on income of female workers. Age had no effect on income of female workers. The variable with the strongest relationship to income of female workers was working time. The implications of this study are that in order to increase their income, the female workers should utilize the residue of ketupat casing production in the form of coconut sticks to make other handicrafts, such as woven plates and broom sticks. The crafts can be sold in order to increase income of female workers producing ketupat
Pengembangan Rumah Bibit untuk Peningkatan Kapasitas KWT Dewi Sri di Kecamatan Patikraja, Banyumas Arintoko Arintoko; Supadi Supadi; Ratri Noorhidayah
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/js.v2i3.85

Abstract

Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Dewi Sri bangkit kembali dalam melaksanakan kegiatannya walaupun secara mandiri. Semangat untuk bangkit dan maju dari KWT ini layak diapresiasi dengan bantuan penerapan IPTEKS dalam upaya peningkatan kapasitasnya di tengah keterbatasan sumberdaya yang dimiliki. Metode pemecahan masalah melalui pengabdian pada masyarakat (PKM) yaitu dengan program pengembangan rumah bibit untuk mendukung pasokan bibit dan demplot sebagai sarana edukasi bagi anggota dan masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan dan pengembangan lahan pekarangan secara organik. Program kegiatan pendukung dalam kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan dan pendampingan bagi usaha dan program KWT, serta kegiatan evaluasi melalui focus group discussion (FGD). Tujuan dari program PKM adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan KWT dalam melaksanakan dan mengembangkan program-program kegiatannya untuk mendukung ketahanan pangan di desa. Terbangunnya rumah bibit dan pemanfaatannya telah mendorong pengembangan lahan bersama yang dikelola KWT menjadi demplot pengembangan bibit sayuran dan tanaman hias. Hasil dari kebun percontohan ini dapat terjual di samping memfungsikan rumah bibit sebagai sumber pasokan dalam distribusi bibit ke kebun percontohan maupun kebun-kebun yang dikelola dasawisma maupun keluarga. Pengabdian yang dilakukan penting karena memberikan dampak positif yang cukup signifikan untuk eksistensi KWT Dewi Sri terutama dalam upaya menjaga ketahanan pangan rumah tangga anggota KWT dan masyarakat sekitar.
Pengaruh Pendapatan, Persepsi Suku Bunga Kredit Dan Persepsi Kemudahan Syarat Pinjaman Kredit Terhadap Permintaan Kredit Pada PNM Mekaar di Kecamatan Cimanggu, Kabupaten Cilacap tamara lauralia; Nunik Kadarwati; Supadi Supadi
Jurnal Lingkar Ekonomika Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of income, perceptions of loan interest rates, and perceptions of the ease of credit loan terms on credit demand at PNM Mekaar in Cimanggu District, Cilacap Regency. The respondents of this study were 97 people who were PNM Mekaar customers in Cimanggu District. Data collection techniques used are direct interviews and questionnaires. As for the data analysis technique used multiple linear regression technique. The results of this study indicate that income, perceptions of credit interest rates, and perceptions of the ease of credit loan terms together have a significant effect on credit demand at PNM Mekaar. While partially, income has a significant positive effect on credit demand at PNM Mekaar. Perceptions of credit interest rates have a negative but not significant effect on credit demand at PNM Mekaar. Perceptions of the ease of credit loan terms have a significant positive effect on credit demand at PNM Mekaar. The implication of this research is that PNM Mekaar should continue to improve business assistance to customers in order to deveop their business, so as to increase customer income. In addition, PNM Mekaar should maintain the ease of loan terms.