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All Journal Jurnal Veteriner Argipa (Arsip gizi dan Pangan) JIMKI : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Essential: Essence of Scientific Medical Journal Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) PENDALAS: Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Tadris: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Muhammad Furqan
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Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI, POLA MAKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN YATIM AT-THAYYIBAH SUKABUMI Endah Nurwulan; Muhammad Furqan; Debby Endayani Safitri
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.102 KB)

Abstract

Nutritional problems are complex that are influenced by direct and indirect factors.Nutrition intake, food pattern, and nutritional knowledge are factors that affect nutritionindirectly. Adolescents require good nutrition intake because at that time they areexperiencing growth both physically and physiologically, so inadequate intake will lead toslow growth. This study aimed to determine the relationship between nutrient intake, foodpattern, and nutritional knowledge with the nutrition status of santri at the At-ThayyibahIslamic Orphan Boarding School in Sukabumi. The study design in this study was crosssectional and the sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total of 76 subjectsaged 13-18 years. From this study there was no significant relationship between nutrientintake (p> 0.05), diet (p> 0.05) and nutritional knowledge (p> 0.05) with nutritional status.
POTENSI LUMBROKINASE DENGAN CARRIER N,N,N-TRIMETIL KITOSAN KLORIDA (TMC) MENGGUNAKAN LIGAND C-RGD SEBAGAI AGEN FIBRINOLITIK DAN ANTI-PLATELET TERBARUKAN Naufal Nandita Firsty; Muhammad Furqan; Ilman Arif Aritonang
Essence of Scientific Medical Journal Vol 19 No 1 (2021): Volume 19 No. 1 (Januari - Juni 2021) Essential: Essence of Scientific Medical J
Publisher : Kelompok Ilmiah Hippocrates Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ESTL.2021.v19.i01.p06

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Trombosis vena merupakan penyakit kardiovaskular nomor 3 terbanyak di dunia. Pemberian agen fibrinolitik seperti streptokinase merupakan terapi pilihan pada penyakit tersebut. Namun, kekurangannya yaitu waktu paruhnya yang pendek, tidak spesifik terhadap fibrin, penargetan yang buruk, harganya yang mahal, dan mudah menyebabkan perdarahan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan agen fibrinolitik yang dapat mengatasi beberapa kekurangan dan efek samping agen fibrinolitik saat ini. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan potensi lumbrokinase dengan carrier TMC dan ligand c-RGD sebagai agen fibrinolitik dan antiplatelet terbarukan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan literature review ini adalah studi pustaka dengan menggunakan jurnal 10 tahun terakhir yang diperoleh dari mesin pencarian seperti Sciencedirect, PubMed, Google Scholar dan ClinicalKey. Pembahasan: Lumbrokinase merupakan enzim hasil ekstraksi dari saluran cerna cacing tanah yang terdiri dari beberapa isoenzim protease serin. Lumbrokinase mempunyai fungsi utama sebagai agen fibrinolitik dengan 2 mekanisme kerja yaitu berperan menghidrolisis fibrin dan fibrinogen serta mengaktifkan plasminogen menjadi plasmin. Selain itu, lumbrokinase juga memiliki efek antiplatelet seperti aspirin. Penggunaan TMC sebagai carrier dapat meningkatkan bioavailabilitas lumbrokinase. Sementara itu, penambahan ligand c-RGD dapat meningkatkan spesifitas terhadap reseptor GPIIb/IIIa yang mencegah fibrinogen berikatan dengan reseptor tersebut sehingga menghambat pembentukan trombus. Simpulan: Dari berbagai penelitian secara in vitro dan in vivo disimpulkan bahwa lumbrokinase dengan carrier TMC dan ligand c-RGD dapat mempercepat trombolisis, dan mengurangi risiko perdarahan sehingga berpotensi sebagai agen fibrinolitik dan antiplatelet terbarukan. Namun, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai dosis terapi, efek samping, dan studi toksisitas.
Analisis Berbagai Macam Biomarker Air Mata dalam Diagnosis Penyakit Mata Kering Muhammad Furqan; Sukma Purnama Sidhi; Lulu Chotim Amsari
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2020): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Volume 8.2 Edisi Maret - Agus
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v8i2.123

Abstract

Introduction: The diagnosis of dry eye disease (DED) especially in the early stages is important, but difficult. This is due to the lack of a gold standard and a poor correlation between the biochemical changes in tears and clinical signs. Tear biomarkers can be used in diagnosing and monitoring DED because they are non-invasive, and have a good correlation with biochemical changes in tears and disease progression. Purpose: This article will describe some of the most important tear biomarkers for DED, namely markers for lacrimal gland dysfunction, inflammation, oxidative stress, and contact lens intolerance, and its correlation with subtypes and disease severity. Method: The method used is literature study using the last 10 years journals obtained from search engines such as Sciencedirect, PubMed, Google Scholar and ClinicalKey. Discussion: Biomarkers for lacrimal gland dysfunction are characterized by changes in protein levels (lactoferrin, lysozyme, etc.), neuromediators (NGF, CGRP, NPY, Serotonin), and mucin ((MUC)5AC); while the inflammatory response is characterized by changes in the expression of cytokines, chemokines, MMP-9, and albumin. Oxidative stress is characterized by changes in lipid levels (HNE, MDA). Meanwhile contact lens intolerance is associated with changes in 1D1-secretoglobin, β2-microglobulin, lacritin, secretoglobin 1A2, albumin, LPRR4, LCN-1, and PIP. Conclusion: MMP-9 and a combination of Mammaglobin-B, lipophilin-A, and B2MG are biomarkers with the highest sensitivity and specificity of other biomarkers. Some of these biomarkers can be used to diagnose DED, differentiate between Sjögren DED syndrome and non-Sjögren DED syndrome, ADDE from EDE, and determine the severity of the disease.
Karakterisasi Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata) berdasarkan Karakter Morfologi di Daerah Kabupaten Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat Muhammad Furqan; S Suranto; S Sugiyarto
Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) 2018: Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.7 KB)

Abstract

Tanaman labu kuning merupakan salah satu tanaman yang sangat berpotensisebagai sumber makanan bergizitinggi seperti karbohidrat, lemak dan protein, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai makanan alternatif pengganti beras.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan karakterisasi tanaman labu kuning berdasarkan karakter morfologi, meliputi: karakter daun, batang, buah dan biji. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara ekploratif langsung. Pengambilan sampel dikhususkan pada tanaman labu kuning varietas lokal yang terdapat pada 4 lokasi berbeda di daerah Kabupaten Bima Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Data kualitatif dan kuantitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif.serta metode Unweight Pair Group Method Arithmetik (UPGMA) untuk mengatahui hubungan kekerabatan antar aksesi tanaman labu kuning. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 7 variasitanaman labu kuning di daerah kabupaten bima, meliputi: variasi bulat, bulat oval, bulat ceper, bulat melintang, bulat lonjong, segi empat, dan pir. Tanaman labu kuning berbentuk bulat melintang dan labu kuning berbentuk bulat lonjong mengelompok pada koeefisian dissimilarity sebesar 0,014 dengan kemiripan karakter morfologi yang paling banyak, sedangkan labu kuning berebentuk bulat dan labu kuning berbentuk bulat ceper mengelompok pada koeefisian dissimilarity sebesar 0,57 dengan kemiripan karakter morfologi yang paling sedikit.
Antipyretic Activity of The Combination of Momordica charantia L. and Carica papaya L.on Male Mice (Mus musculus) Muhammad Furqan; Herdini Herdini; teodhora teodhora
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 24 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2023.24.4.452

Abstract

Fever or pyrexia is a symptom of an illness. Disease infections such as dengue fever, typhus, malaria, liver inflammation, and other infectious diseases are examples of diseases that often cause fever symptoms. To reduce this negative impact means that fever needs to be treated with antipyretics. This study was aimed to determine the antipyretic effectiveness of a combination of papaya and leaf extracts of pare. A total of 15 healthy male mice (Mus musculus) of the ddY strain were 2-3 months old with a weight of 20-30 g were used in this study. Treatment in five groups is group I; ibuprofen 400 mg, group II; Carboxymethyl Cellulosa or CMC-Na 1%, group III (100:100) mg/kg BW, group dose IV (50:150) mg/kg BW, and group dose V (150:50) mg/kg BW, induced fever using the diptheria, pertussis, tetanus (DPT) vaccine with a volume of 0.1 cc (IP) and carried out three repetitions. Observations were made by measuring the rectal temperature of mice using a digital thermometer before DPT vaccine injection or average temperature, 0 minutes (after DPT vaccine injection), 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes after administering test materials. The combination of papaya leaves and pare leaves can reduce the body temperature of mice. The dose (150:50) mg/kg BW provides the reduction in weight loss body temperature of mice; however, it was not significantly different from ibuprofen.
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MENURUT KH. HASYIM ASY’ARI (Analisis Kritis Kode Etik Murid Terhadap Guru) Muhammad Furqan; Sakdiah; TR Keumangan
PENDALAS: Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2021): PENDALAS
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam dan Multikultural

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.687 KB) | DOI: 10.47006/pendalas.v1i2.79

Abstract

Abstract. Students, will not have the success of science and will not benefit from the knowledge they have, other than if they want to glorify the knowledge itself, respect the experts and exalt it. It is explained that a person will achieve success if he himself glorifies something he is looking for; so too is a person's failure because he does not want to glorify something he is looking for. According to KH. Hasyim Asy'ari in the Book of Adab Al-'Alim wal Muta'allim, the ethics of a student towards his teacher is divided into 12 ethics, namely: choosing an educator figure; looking for competent teachers; obey the educator; glorify educators; fulfill the rights of educators; positive thinking in educators; pay attention to karma when meeting educators; manners when sharing the room with educators; arranged karma on the opinion of educators; show a happy attitude and enthusiasm for learning; pay attention to manners when communicating; arranged karma in educators in all situations and conditions. KH thinking Islamic education. Hasyim Asy'ari is very relevant when placed in modern times today. The learning process takes a long and gradual one. Science will not easily apply our hearts are still dirty with immoral actions. We need to purify our hearts to learn, so that what our hearts can accept and can easily be applied in actions that reflect good morals. Every action depends on the intention. Thus it is clear from the viewpoint of Islam that students have an obligation to follow the rules or norms that are in accordance with the National Education System Law No. 20 of 2003 article 12 paragraph 1. to ensure the continuity of the process and education.
Characteristics of Tuberculosis Patients in the Binuang Health Center in the 2021-2022 Period Muhammad Furqan; Agus Ramadhan
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jetromi.v6i3.15702

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease caused by infection with the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis. WHO revealed that TB is the 13th cause of death and the second infectious killer after COVID-19. If TB is not treated or the treatment is incomplete, it can cause dangerous complications and death. The study aims to find out the characteristics of TB patients at the Binuang Community Health Center in the 2021-2022 period. Methods: This research uses descriptive research methods with a cross-sectional study design. Using 70 samples of medical record data from patients who had been diagnosed with TB at the Binuang Community Health Center in 2021-2022. The analysis used was univariate. Results: The majority of patients were in the 51-60-year-old group (21.4%), male (74.3%), had at least elementary school education (37.1%), did not have a job or were self-employed (22.9% ), married (68.6%), bacteriologically confirmed TB group (68.6%), anatomically located in the lungs (85.7%), including new cases (97.1%), category 1 treatment (91, 4%), the result of treatment was cured (64.3%), clinical symptoms of cough > 2 weeks (87.1%), negative HIV status (87.1%), and negative DM status (80%). Conclusion: Based on the results of this research, it is hoped that the community health center will complete data relating to patient illnesses to help research quantity and quality variables. For primary health workers to further increase public knowledge about TB disease and the importance of taking TB medication regularly
Islamic Educational Thought of Ibn Jama'ah : Critical Analysis of Teaching and Learning Objectives Muhammad Hamzah; Sakdiah; Sri Astuti; Muhammad Furqan
TADRIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 17 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1165.334 KB) | DOI: 10.19105/tjpi.v17i1.5821

Abstract

Penelitian pemikiran dari salah satu tokoh pendidikan Islam dengan karyanya Tadzkiratus Sami wa al-Mutakallim fi Adabil Ilmi wa al Mutakallim bernama Ibnu Jama'ah, bertujuan untuk mengetahui relevansi pemikirannya di era modern terkait dengan tujuan belajar mengajar. Dengan menggunakan penelitian perpustakaan, analisis deskriptif melalui penilaian dari beberapa tinjauan literatur dan dari berbagai sumber lain yang relevan, akan diperoleh gambaran menyeluruh dan mendalam tentang adab-adab atau prosedur etis untuk mencapai tujuan belajar mengajar seperti yang diharapkan. Temuan kami menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi penurunan moral saat ini sebagai akibat dari dampak modernisasi karena kurangnya pendidikan ilmu agama dan pendidikan moral pada peserta didik. Pemikiran Ibnu Jama'ah terkait dengan tujuan belajar mengajar masih relevan dan layak untuk diaplikasikan pada masa ini.
Co-Authors Agus Ramadhan Endah Nurwulan Herdini Herdini Ilman Arif Aritonang Lulu Chotim Amsari Muhammad Hamzah Naufal Nandita Firsty S Sugiyarto S Suranto Safitri, Debby Endayani Sakdiah Sri Astuti Sukma Purnama Sidhi Teodhora, Teodhora TR Keumangan