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All Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Jurnal Medika Cendikia (e-Journal) Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Sri Ramdaniati
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL REMAJA DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK rukman rukman; Nani Avianti; sri Ramdaniati
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.871 KB) | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v11i1.816

Abstract

Kertertarikan lawan jenis pada usia remaja sering terjadi pada saat ini khususnya pasa saat pranikah dengan cara berciuman, kencan, bahkan bersenggama. Perilaku seksual pada remaja ini sangat beresiko terhadap kehamilan, penularan penyakit menular sekssual, HIV – AIDS serta narkotika. Presentase kumulatif penderita AIDS pada remaja usia 15 hingga 19 tahun mencapai 2,7%, keadaan ini dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup remaja. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi remaja melakukan perilaku seksual pra menikah, faktor tersebut terdiri dari faktor internal dan eksternal. Penelitian ini ingin mengetahui pengaruh faktor internal dan eksternal terhadap perilaku seksual remaja di lembaga pembinaan khusus anak. Faktor internal meliputi pengetahuan tentang sex, pemahaman agama, harga diri dan faktor kontrol diri, sedangkan faktor eksternal meliputi faktor keluarga, teman sebaya dan paparan media porno Desain penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan sampel 70 orang menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner yang digunakan adalah: perilaku seksual, pemahaman agama, pengetahuan tentang sex, kontrol diri, harga diri, sumber informasi, perilaku teman sebaya dan pola asuh keluarga. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, analisis bivariate (Chi Square), dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh faktor internal terhadap perilaku seksual remaja secara signifikan (p=0.000), dan faktor yang paling dominan pengaruhnya adalah paparan media dengan OR: 349.113 (p= 0.023). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor internal dan eksternal berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seksual remaja.
PENERAPAN INTERVENSI BERMAIN, MAKANAN, SPIRITUAL DAN AKUPRESUR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP ANAK PENDERITA LEUKEMIA Sri Ramdaniati; Henny Cahyaningsih; Rukman -
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.59 KB)

Abstract

Penderita leukemia harus mendapatkan kemotherapi dalam waktu yang relative lama. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan banyak efek samping baik fisik maupun psikologis. Efek samping yang penderita alami tersebut membuat anak terganggu sehingga kualitas hidupnya mengalami penurunan. Berdasarkan hal itu perlu dirancang suatu intervensi untuk mengurangi dampak kemotherapi pada anak leukemia yang dilakukan secara komprehensif meliputi aspek fisik, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual dengan menggabungkan antara play, eat, spiritual dan acupressure. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan intervensi tersebut terhadap kualitas hidup anak yang dirawat di rumah sakit. Desain one group pre-test-post test dipergunakan pada penelitian ini dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 orang yang diambil secara consecutive sampling. Setiap responden diberikan intervensi selama 4 kali dalam durasi waktu 1 bulan. Kualitas hidup diukur menggunakan Pediatric Quality of Life (PedsQL) modul cancer 3.0 dan hasilnya memperlihatkan adanya perbedaan skor rata-rata kualitas hidup anak (p value 0,001) antara sebelum dan setelah perlakuan. Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan adalah intervensi play, eat, spiritual dan akupresure memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap kualitas anak penderita leukemia sehingga dapat dipergunakan sebagai bagian dari tindakan keperawatan. Keywords: Play, leukemia, akupressure, kualitas hidup
Faktor–Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Kanker di Poli Bedah Onkologi Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung Sri Ramdaniati; Caturwati Nugraheni
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Abstract

Cancer is an abnormal growth of tissue that extends beyond the normal tissue that failed to meet the normal function of cells in the tissue. Patients usually come to the doctor in an advanced stage that the disease refractory, requires prolonged treatment and high cost. This happens because the patient and family do not understand and misconceptions about cancer. Conditions so that trigger cancer patients have psychological disorders such as anxiety. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the factors of gender, age, level of education, level of income / socio-economic and level of knowledge with the level of anxiety in cancer patients. The study was conducted by using the correlation method with cross sectional design performed on 55 patients with cancer in the surgical oncology polyclinic Hasan Sadikin Hospital. The results showed that of the five variables studied, there are four that have a significant relationship with the level of anxiety that age, level of education, level of income / social economy and the level of knowledge (p <0.05). While the gender factor is not associated statistically (p> 0.05). Based on these studies, it is recommended for nurses to provide health education by taking into account factors that affect the level of anxiety.
GAMBARAN HUBUNGAN USIA GESTASI DENGAN KEJADIAN IKTERUS PADA NEONATUS Vina Elvira Ayu Prastika; Haris Sofyana; Henny Cahyaningsih; Sri Ramdaniati
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.495

Abstract

ABSTRACT Xiii, 60 pages, 5 chapters, 1 chart, 4 tables, 1 picture, 3 attachments This research is motivated by effect of neonates from jaundice, that was like brain damage, seizures, and cyanosis. The incidence of jaundice in Indonesia (2016) it was 51.47% and the neonatal mortality rate in Indonesia (2017) is was 19/1000 births. Deaths of neonates could be happen because of kern jaundice. That was bilirubin didn’t conjugate higher, and it called hyperbilirubin. The purpose of research is to describe about correlation between gestational age and jaundice in neonates. The method of research that used analytic with the Systematic Literature Review, that was about identifying all of evidence at a topic of the research. The number of journals used was 6 journals. The results showed the incidence of physiologic jaundice in preterm neonates> 50% and physiological jaundice in mature neonates around 40% while the pathological jaundice incidence in premature neonates was around 50% -90% and pathological jaundice in mature neonates <50%. This study showed a p-value <0.05 there was a significant relationship between gestational age and the incidence of jaundice in neonates. Recommendations for health services are to make preventive efforts to provide health promotion, for educational institutions as a source of reading or literature in child nursing courses, for the profession as a health or counseling activity, and for subsequent researchers as a reference for preliminary data for the development of hyperbilirubin research. Key words: Gestational age, Jaundice, Neonates
Co-Authors Caturwati Nugraheni Haris Sofyana Henny Cahyaningsih Henny Cahyaningsih Nani Avianti Ning Sukarni Rukman - rukman rukman Vina Elvira Ayu Prastika