Gede Sukrawan
Department of Internal Medicine, Negara Regency Hospital Negara, Bali-Indonesia

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Older Age and Worse Nutritional State Were Related with Impaired Inflammatory Response in Elderly Patients Kuswardhani, Tuty; Sukrawan, Gede; Suastika, Ketut
BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 5 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL

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Abstract

Background: Ageing process is related with multisystem disorders. One of them is immune response impairment. It is imperative to evaluate the association between age and related nutritional status with inflammatory response in elderly patient. Methods: A cross sectional study to evaluate inflammatory response among elderly patients (?60 years) at Geriatric Out -patient Clinic, Sanglah Hospital was conducted. Seventy-two patients were enrolled in the study. Age, nutritional states (body mass index and mini nutritional assessment), and inflammatory markers (interleukin-2 [IL-2] and C-reactive protein [CRP]) and other anthropometric as well as laboratory parameters were measured in the study. Results: In the study it was revealed that age has a moderately negative correlation with both of plasma IL-2 and serum CRP levels (R= -0.305, p=0.009; and R= -0.413, p=0.005, respectively). Plasma IL-2 levels were positively correlated with several variables like body mass index (R=0.282, p=0.016), mini nutritional assessment (R=0.237, p=0.045), biceps skin fold (R=0.291, p=0.013), and triceps skin fold (R=0.258, p=0.028). While serum CRP levels has positive correlation with lying diastolic blood pressure (R=0.345, p=0.020) and negative correlation with calf circumference (R=-0.312, p=0.037). No significant associations were found between diabetes and hypertension with inflammatory markers. Conclusion: This study concluded that older age and worse nutritional state were related to worse inflammatory response in the elderly patients.
SEORANG PENDERITA HAMIL DENGAN LEUKEMIA MIELOID AKUT Sukrawan, Gede; Losen Adnyana, Wayan; Suega, Ketut
journal of internal medicine Vol. 12, No. 2 Mei 2011
Publisher : journal of internal medicine

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Abstract

Leukemia during pregnancy is extremely rare, the estimate one per100,000 pregnancies each year. Intrauterine growthdisorders have been reported in pregnant women with untreated AML. A pregnant female patient, 28 years old, Balinese, privateemploy came with chief complain fever, sweaty, nausea and vomiting, body weekly, Physical examination: anemic, pale, bloodpressure; 120/80mmHg, pulse 88 x/minute, respiration 20 x/minute, axillary temperature of 36.7 degrees Celsius, heart andlungarenormal, Abdoment: fundus uteri-high processusxipoideus, distention and bowel sounds normal. Laboratory January 14th 2011:leukocyte 63,2 103/ul, Hb 11.7 g/dl, hematocrite 33.6%, MCV 30.7 pg, trombocite 40 103/ul, anatomicalpathology on November26th 2009 with increasing blast dysplasia eritroid series, allowing a leukemia acute. January 16th 2010 chemotherapyAra-C150 mg in 500 ml NaCl 0.9% 24 hours for 7 days and daunorubicine 60 mg IV bolus for 3 days. January 18th 2010 laboratoryresultleukosit 46.2 x 103/ul, Hb 9.2 g/dl, hematocrite 26.3%, MCV 87.4 fl, MCH 30.4 pg and thrombocyte 10 x 103/ul. The patienthad complite remission after chemoterapy and laboratory results on February 12th 2010 were leucocyte 7.02 x 103/ul, Hb 8.6g/dl, hematocrite 25.5%, MCV 74.5 fl, MCH 25.5 and thrombocyte 125 x 103/ul. The baby was born with normal condition withoperation. Acute leukemia in pregnancy should be managed together hematologist, obstetrics-gynaecology and neonatologists.