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Identification of Pests and Diseases in Long Bean Plants (Vigna sinesis L.) in Ploso Village, Jumapolo, Karanganyar Antik Murwani; Riska Satya Graha Putrimulya; Hania Nurbayti; Qurota A'yun; Nur Rokhimah Hanik
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): April - June
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i2.2972

Abstract

Long bean (Vigna sinesis L.) is a horticultural plant that is easy to cultivate. Cultivation of long bean plants certainly has several factors that can reduce production yields such as environmental factors, pest attacks, and diseases. This study aims to determine the pests and diseases that generally attack long bean plants and the symptoms they cause. This study used direct observation method (Systematic sampling) to determine the percentage of pest and disease attacks on long bean plants. From the total number of plants in the location, 5 plant samples were taken to be observed. Based on the pest and disease identification research that has been carried out, it was found that some of the symptoms that arise due to pest/disease attacks on most of the long bean plants were found. Symptoms that appear include damage to flower buds and leaves with holes caused by black ladybugs (Brachyplatys sp.); leaf curl, leaves and stems turn black due to aphids (Aphis craccivora); jagged leaf edges, and holes caused by grasshoppers (Oxya sp.) and lasiocampidae caterpillars; thickening of the leaf veins on young leaves, leaves shrinking caused by Bean Common Mosaic Virus (BCMV); The leaves turn yellow and the bone blanching occurs due to the Mungbean Yellow Mosaic Virus (MYMV).
Cultivation of Anthurium Flower Plant in Sewu Kembang Tourism Village, Nglurah, Tawangmangu Hidayatun Nurul Khasanah; Antik Murwani; Rahmadani Rahmadani; Rif'atin Khoirunnisa; Riska Satya Graha Putrimulya; Umi Salamah; Hania Nurbayti; Farhah Qurrotu 'Aini; Avivi Khoirunnida; Qurota A'yun; Nur Rokhimah Hanik
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): April-June
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i2.4987

Abstract

Anthurium flower is an ornamental plant that is widely known and favored by plant lovers. Apart from being a beautiful plant, anthurium is a type of ornamental plant that is easy to care for and cultivate. The purpose of this research is to get anthurium crosses with better variations and to understand proper care and cultivation methods. This research was conducted in the Sewu Kembang Tourism Village, Nglurah Tawangmangu. Data collection in this study was carried out using observation and interview methods. The research data was then analyzed by descriptive qualitative. From the results of the research that has been done, data is obtained showing that anthurium plant propagation can be done in two ways, namely generative and vegetative. In cultivating anthurium, factors that need to be considered include tools and materials, nurseries, and planting methods. Then in the care of anthurium things that must be considered are watering, fertilizing, weeding, placement, repotting, and pest and disease control.