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Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dengan Motivasi Ibu Dalam Memberikan ASI Eksklusif di Pekon Tegalsari Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gadingrejo Kabupaten Pringsewu Lampung Eva Yunitasari; Fitra Pringgayuda; Dwi Agustanti
Journal of Current Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1: 2021
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jchs.v1i1.1

Abstract

Many factors that influence some mothers do not give exclusive breastfeeding to her babies. The most influential factor is the psychological factor. Support to the mother is the important point which is influence the mother to give exclusive breastfeeding. The result of exclusive breastfeeding for babies until six months it’s about 22,28% and decreases until 46,69%. The purpose of this research is to perceive the correlation between a husband’s support with mother's motivation for exclusive breastfeeding. This study included an observational study with cross-sectional study approach. The sample of the study consisted of 129 mothers with children under five years old. Mother motivation and husband support were collected by a questionnaire that consists of 12 and 10 question for each other.  The findings of the study revealed that 91 (70, 54) mothers have good support from her husband and 111 (86, 05%) mother have good motivation to give exclusive breastfeeding. Statistically, there was correlation between husband support with mother motivation for exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,039 with significances α = 0, 05). For the health services at Public Health Centre of Gadingrejo is to increase the quality of services for breast mother because health services have a role on breastfeeding successful. It can realize by giving information to the breast mother so they can be motivated to give exclusive breastfeeding.   Abstrak: Banyak faktor yang membuat ibu tidak memberikan ASI kepada bayinya.  Faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah faktor psikologis. Peran suami dan dukungan emosional dalam praktek menyusui adalah komponen utama dalam keberhasilan proses menyusui.  Persentase cakupan ASI eksklusif bayi 0-6 bulan di Puskesmas Gadingrejo pada tahun 2011 sebesar 52,28% dan menurun menjadi 46,69% pada tahun 2012. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel diambil secara purposive sampling yaitu ibu yang mempunyai balita usia ≥6 bulan sebanyak 129 responden. Motivasi ibu dan dukungan suami diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang masing-masing terdiri dari 12 dan 10 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu balita memiliki dukungan suami dengan kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 91 responden (70,54 %) dan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI ekslusif termasuk dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 111 responden (86,05 %). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI ekslusif di Pekon Tegalsari Kecamatan Gadingrejo (p=0,039 dengan batas kemaknaan α = 0,05). Bagi tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Gadingrejo diharapkan agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan bagi ibu menyusui karena tenaga kesehatan mempunyai peran dalam keberhasilan ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif. Sebagai contoh melalui pemberian informasi-informasi yang terkait dengan ASI eksklusif melalui kegiatan penyuluhan di posyandu balita sehingga ibu yang menyusui lebih termotivasi untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Kanker Serviks Terhadap Sikap dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan IVA Purwaningsih Purwaningsih; Eva Yunitasari
Journal of Current Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2: 2021
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jchs.202114

Abstract

Health education is an effort of the community to get healthy behave through persuasion, invitation, information and awareness delivery and others. There was a barrier on society to preventing cervical cancer such as the women feel have to symptoms of cervical cancer on theirs. This study included a quantitative study with Quasi Experiment method and a Non-Randomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest design. The sample of the study consisted of 43 respondents that were taken by purposive sampling. The findings of the study revealed that 11 respondents (25,6%) had a good attitude and 32 (74,4%) had a poor attitude before intervention. Then, 26 respondents (60,5%) had a good attitude and 17 respondents (39,5%) had a poor attitude after the intervention. Statistically, there were differences in attitude among the women to IVA screening before and after intervention (p-value 0,004 with a significance limit of less than 0,05).  Abstrak: Pendidikan kesehatan kesehatan merupakan upaya agar masyarakat berperilaku sehat dengan cara persuasi, bujukan, himbauan, ajakan, memberi informasi memberikan kesadaran dan sebagainya. Kendala masyarakat dalam melakukan pencegahan kanker serviks diantaranya adalah sikap ibu yang tidak mau untuk memeriksakan diri. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Dengan menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dan menggunakan desain penelitian Non-Randomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 43 ibu usia subur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden dengan sikap baik sebelum intervensi 11 orang (25,6%) dan sikap kurang 32 orang (74,4%), sikap baik sesudah intervensi 26 orang (60,5%) dan sikap kurang 17 orang (39,5%). Ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada sikap ibu usia subur sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi dengan p value 0,004 kurang dari 0,05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh terhadap sikap ibu usia subur di Desa Margakaya. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat membantu atau memotivasi petugas kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang bahaya kanker serviks apabila tidak melakukan pemeriksaan.
Pengetahuan Perempuan Terhadap Kontrasepsi: Tinjauan Literatur Eva Yunitasari; Susi Irma Suri
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2020
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/makein.011.62000002

Abstract

Program Family Planning , according to WHO (World Health Organization ) in and wife to. avoid births were unwanted , and regulat the distribution of birth,as children in the family. And Many women were difficulties in determining contraception because of  ignorance about the requirements and safety contraception is There are several things that can affect some mothers in selecting a tool of contracepion  were excluded by level of education, economy, rates of service, approval pasangaan , opinions and knowledge. There are several things that can affect some mothers in selecting a tool of contracepion  were excluded by level ofeducation ,economy, rates of service, approval pasangaan , opinions and knowledge. This study aims to examine the results various studies from several journals about maternal knowledge about contraception. The method of research it is Literature Review . the journal used for the literature review last five years 2015-2020. This research was conducted on June 22, 2012 in Gunung Tiga Village, East Lampung Regency. Design studies are taken in search scientific. This is Mixmethos Subjects in this study were post partum mothers. From the study of literature review be in seen in mothers who are knowledgeable, education as well as the mother's attitude then it is  rational mother in using the tool of contraception. compared with someonewho studies less then people are going to be difficult to digest and accept  the information that he obtained . In a literature review on 10 journal is  that discusses about the knowledge of mothers with contraception can not it results that there is a relationship between knowledge, education and  attitude and family support to mothers who use contraception. Can develop this research in the family nursing phase in the village by increasing health services in providing counseling or providing information on  more effective contraception.
Hubungan antara pengasuhan orangtua dengan masalah makan pada anak usia prasekolah Riswan Riswan; Eva Yunitasari
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2020
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/makein.011.42000005

Abstract

Parenting is very important in the child’s psychological growth and development, the child’s ability to socialize, children’s independence, and difficult eating behavior in children. Because of the phenomenon that often arises is the child has difficult eating which is influenced by parenting parents. This research objective was to determine the correlation between parenting parents with difficult eating behavior on children’s pre-school age at the Sindang Garut village of Way Lima sub-district in Pesawaran Regency. This research was quantitative type with cross sectional approach to the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample were 30 respondents. Data collection used questionnaire sheets and it used gamma statistical tests. The results showed that parenting parents applied were democratic parenting (56.7 percent), and difficult eating behavior in children’s pre-school age at the Sindang Garut village with low intensity (73.3 percent) with p value of 0.006 less than 0.05, which means there is a correlation between parenting parents with difficult eating behavior in children’s pre-school age at the Sindang Garut village of Way Lima sub-district in Pesawaran Regency. So this research is expected to be a source of reference and information for parents about the importance of parenting because it can influence the behavior of eating difficulties on children. Abstrak: Pola asuh orang tua sangat penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak dalam psikologis anak, kemampuan bersosialisasi anak, kemandirian anak, serta perilaku sulit makan pada anak. Karna fenomema yang sering muncul adalah anak mengalami sulit makan yang dipengaruhi oleh pola asuh orang tua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku sulit makan pada anak usia prasekolah di desa sindang garut kecamatan way lima kabupaten pesawaran. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis peneltian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. dengan jumlah sampel 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan uji statistik gamma. Hasil penelitian menunjukan mayoritas pola asuh yang diterapkan adalah pola asuh demokratis (56,7 persen), dan perilaku sulit makan pada anak di desa sindang garut dengan intensitas rendah (46,7 persen) dengan nilai p value 0,006 kurang dari 0,05, yang artinya ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku sulit makan pada anak usia prasekolah di desa sindang garut kecamatan way lima kabupaten pesawaran. Maka penelitian ini diharapkan bagi orang tua agar dapat menerapkan pola asuh demokratis sehingga dapat mengurangi kejadian sulit makan pada anak usia prasekolah.
Penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai penyakit gastritis di desa Batang Harjo Kecamatan Batang Hari Kabupaten Lampung Timur Yenny Marthalena; Eva Yunitasari; Eka Nurzanah; Komalasari Komalasari
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Promosi Kesehatan dalam penanganan penyakit Rematik, Gastritis, Hipertensi dan
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3121.315 KB) | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v1i1.55

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammatory process in the mucosal and submucosal lining of the stomach, and histopathologically it lead proven the infiltration of inflammatory cells in the area. Gastritis is an acute, chronic diffuse or local inflammation of the gastric mucosa with characteristics of anorexia, a feeling of fullness in the stomach, discomfort in the epigastrium, nausea, vomiting. The purpose of counseling is to provide information about the understanding of gastritis, provide information about the causes of gastritis, provide information about signs and symptoms of gastritis disease. The target of the extension is people diagnosed with gastritis in Batang Harjo Village, Batang Hari District, East Lampung Regency. The location of the counseling at Batang Harjo Village, Batang Hari District, East Lampung Regency. The result of counseling is how to prevent gastritis. Keywords: Gastritis; Community; Health counseling; Health promotion Gastritis adalah proses inflamasi pada lapisan mukosa dan submukosa lambung, dan secara histopatologis terbukti adanya infiltrasi sel inflamasi di daerah tersebut. Gastritis adalah peradangan akut, kronis atau peradangan lokal pada mukosa lambung dengan karakteristik anoreksia, perasaan kenyang di perut, ketidaknyamanan di epigastrium, mual, muntah. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah memberikan informasi tentang pengertian maag, memberikan informasi tentang penyebab maag, memberikan informasi tentang tanda dan gejala penyakit maag. Sasaran penyuluhan adalah penderita gastritis di Desa Batang Harjo, Kecamatan Batang Hari, Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Lokasi penyuluhan di Desa Batang Harjo, Kecamatan Batang Hari, Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Hasil penyuluhan adalah bagaimana mencegah terjadinya gastritis.
The Correlation Between Parity And Mother's Employment With Exclusive Breast Feeding To Infants In Sidomulyo And Roworejo Villages, Working Area Of UPT Puskesmas Roworejo Anggi Kusuma; Eva Yunitasari; Putri Yunita Sari
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): Edisi Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v3i02.412

Abstract

Only 44% of infants worldwide are nursed during the first hour of birth, according to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), and only a few babies younger than 6 months are still exclusively breastfed. A pre-survey at the Roworejo Public Health Center revealed that in 2020, 37,96% of babies aged 0 to 6 months were exclusively breastfed. In 2021, 39,74% of babies were breastfed exclusively.The research objective was to determine the correlation between parity and mother's occupation with exclusive breastfeeding to babies in Sidomulyo and Roworejo Villages in the working area of Roworejo Public Health Center 2022. The type of research design was analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The samples taken were 81 mothers with an accidental sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was a checklist sheet and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square. The results showed that p-value = 1,000 there was no correlation between maternal parity and exclusive breastfeeding in Sidomulyo and Roworejo Villages. Then, there was a correlation between the mother's occupation and exclusive breastfeeding in Sidomulyo and Roworejo Villages in the working area of Roworejo Public Health Centre 2022 with a p-value = 0,013. The results of this research are expected for the Roworejo Public Health Centre to provide health education to working mothers about exclusive breastfeeding.