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Hubungan Antara Kekuatan Genggaman Tangan Dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara Irfan Darfika Lubis; Danty Mandasari Pangaribuan
ANATOMICA MEDICAL JOURNAL | AMJ Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/amj.v4i2.6514

Abstract

Kekuatan genggaman tangan sebagai parameter klinis untuk menilai status gizi seseorang. Indeks massa tubuh bermanfaat untuk menggambarkan komposisi tubuh. Perbedaan indeks massa tubuh dapat mempengaruhi kinerja motorik, keseimbangan postural, kekuatan dan kualitas otot genggaman tangan. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 118 orang mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran UMSU angkatan 2016 yang terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling.Hasil: Kekuatan genggaman tangan dengan IMT pada sampel laki-laki diperoleh nilai p=0,013 dan nilai r=0,360. Kekuatan genggaman tangan dengan IMT pada sampel perempuan diperoleh nilai p=0,937 dan nilai r=-0,009. Kekuatan genggaman tangan dengan IMT secara keseluruhan diperoleh nilai p=0,000 dan r=0,332 Kesimpulan: Ada korelasi bermakna antara kekuatan genggaman tangan dengan IMT dengan tingkatan keeratan adalah sedang (p=0,000; r=0,332).. Semakin besar kekuatan genggaman tangan, maka semakin besar IMT.Kata Kunci: Kekuatan genggaman tangan, IMT, Regresi, Korelasi.
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Physical Activity Level of the Elderly at the Health Center Elman boy boy; Risfa Indrisefani; Rahmi Fadhilah; Rizky Adityas; Jelita Fortuna; Arman Maulana; Sigit Kurniawan; Danty mandasari pangaribuan; Rika Rianingsih; Anggi prasetyo; Indah putri harahap
MAGNA MEDIKA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.9.2.2022.96-102

Abstract

Backgrounds: Due to the COVID-19 cases that emerged in Indonesia, the government issued a regulation on community activity restrictions called the Enforcement of Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM). This PPKM rule causes the temporary cessation of services for the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) at the puskesmas such as prolanis gymnastics activities.As a result, it has a negative impact on the elderly, namely a decrease in physical activity behavior.Objectives:To assess the level of physical activity of the elderly based on age and gender during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods:This study uses a non-experimental descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection has been obtained through the International Physical Activity Quitionaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF). The analytical test that has been carried out is using the chi square test.Results:The results of the study reported that around 59.6% of the elderly experienced light physical activity during Covid-19. This shows that the elderly experienced a decrease in physical activity during the Covid-19 period.Conclusion:The Covid-19 pandemic causes the elderly to behave sedentarily and there is no difference in the level of physical activity in the age group and gender of Prolanis participants at the puskesmas.This study found a decrease in physical activity during the Covid-19 pandemic compared to physical activity before the Covid-19 pandemic.