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All Journal SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan
Faisal Ismail
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Journal : SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan

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Potential Antibacterial Of Leaves And Flowers Bougenvillea (Bougenvilea Glabra) Priyanto Dwi Nugroho; Faisal Ismail; Hana Relita
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2017): SANITAS Volume 8 Nomor 1 Tahun 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2017.6

Abstract

High incidence of antibiotics resistant bacteria spurred researchers to obtain alternative antibacterial compounds. One source of potential antibacterial compounds i.e plants. Bougainvillea (Bougenvillea glabra) has been believed by the people of Indonesia to have medicinal properties, but its potential as an antibacterial has never been studied in Indonesia. The aims of this study were to determine the bioactive compounds ethanol extract of leaves and flowers of B. glabra as well as the minimum concentration of extract capable of inhibiting and killing bacteria growth. Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) was done used microdilution method and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) agar plate method. Ethanol extract of leaves and flowers of B. glabra possess antibacterial activity against pathogenic bacteria; Bacillus sp., S. aureus, Salmonella sp., E. coli, P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae. Salmonella, Bacillus sp., and S. aureus growth is most vulnerable (p<0.05). The antibacterial activity of leaf and flower extracts was not significantly different (p>0.05) against all test bacteria. Antibacterial potency of leaves and flowers B. glabra suspected of flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids and alkaloids
Co-Authors Hana Relita Priyanto Dwi Nugroho