Faisal Yunus
Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia

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Preoperative Assessment Prior to Lung Resection: How to Eliminate the Risk Dian Megawati; Menaldi Rasmin; Budhi Antariksa; Faisal Yunus
Respiratory Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Respiratory Science
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/respirsci.v2i3.48

Abstract

Lung resection is part of the treatment of various lung diseases, both malignancy and infection. Although it has great benefits, lung resection can result in a variety of functional disorders that can affect the whole cardiopulmonary system. The mortality of these procedures is 2-4% in segmentectomy and 6-8% in lobectomy, while the mortality of pneumonectomy in the world is 11%. Good preoperative assessment of patients has been reported to have reduced mortality and morbidity after lung resection. Things that need to be considered to assess preoperative eligibility include age, lung function, cardiovascular fitness, nutrition, and performance status. The preoperative pulmonary tolerance assessment is divided into three stages: the first stage is the assessment of lung function and blood gas analysis, the second stage is to assess postoperative prediction of pulmonary function, and the third stage is to assess the maximum oxygen consumption per minute by doing a cardiopulmonary exercise test. Patients who have a good tolerance for lung resection are patients who have predictive postoperative force expiration volume one second (ppoFEV1) values more than 40%, predictive postoperative diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (ppoDLCO) more than 50%, and maximum oxygen consumption (VO2 max) more than 15ml/kg/min.
CORRELATIONS BETWEEN MEASUREMENT RV, RV/TLC, FRC/TLC WITH CLINICAL SYMPTOMS IN COPD PATIENTS IN PERSAHABATAN HOSPITALS JAKARTA Derallah Ansusa Lindra; Faisal Yunus; Triya Damayanti
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 43, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v43i4.571

Abstract

Introduction: This is a preliminary study to measure lung volume in patients with stable COPD in RSUP Persahabatan Jakarta to determine the prevalence of the increasing value of the lung volume in patientswith stable COPD.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design of outpatiens with stable COPD who visited Asthma-COPD clinica RSUP Persahabatan Jakarta. The Lung volume test using a gas dilution MBNW taken consecutively from February to March 2016.Results: Test Spirometry and Lung volumes performed on 36 subjects. There were 3 subjects (8.3%) the COPD group A, 10 subjects (27.8%) COPD Group B, 9 subjects (25%) COPD Groups C and 14 subjects (8.9%) COPD Group D. At the age >60 years of 9 there were subjects (25%) and ≥60 years of 27 subjects (75%). Value RV / TLC has a significant relationship with the MmRC scale, a 6-minute walking test and exacerbation within one year, however of FRC / TLC significantly associated with MmRC scale.Conclusion: Value RV / TLC has a significant relationship with the MmRC scale, a 6-minute walking test and exacerbation within one year, however of FRC / TLC significantly associated with MmRC scale.