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Journal : INVOLUSI

Studi Korelasi Pengaruh Kualitas Pendampingan Suami Terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Pada Persalinan Dechoni Rahmawati; Nendi Wahyunia Utami
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Vol. 13, No. 1 (Januari 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v13i1.551

Abstract

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the percentage of possible abortion is quite high, around 15-40%. In Indonesia, it is estimated that there are 500,000-750,000 abortions. Blighted ovum is a state of the product of conception that does not contain a fetus. It is estimated that worldwide Blighted ovum is 60% of the causes of miscarriage cases, in ASEAN (association of Southeast Asian Nations) it reaches 51%, in Indonesia it is found 37% of every 100 pregnancies, in Yogyakarta Province it reaches 30% of 100 pregnancies and in Sleman Regency. as much as 43.39% (WHO, 2015). The incidence rate at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping shows an increase in the Blighted ovum rate during the last 3 years in 2016 as much as 6.02%, in 2017 it increased by 6.05%, and in 2018 it increased by 6.06% (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Mothers who experience abortions due to blighted ovum have characteristics including age, parity, nutrition and gestational spacing, in addition, age, parity, nutrition and gestational spacing are also factors that cause blighted ovum. Objective: To identify the factors that influence the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. Research Methodology: This type of research is analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The location of this research is PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta with a sample of 30 respondents and the sampling technique is Simple Random Sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is chi square. Research Results: Factors related to the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy are parity factors as indicated by a p-value of 0.004 where the p-value is smaller than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is a relationship between the parity variable and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. For the nutrition variable, the p-value is 0.151 where the p-value is greater than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is no relationship between nutritional variables and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ERYTHIRNA SUBUMBRANS MERR ( DAUN DADAP SEREP) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENANGANAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI Dechoni Rahmawati; Fatimah Dewi Anggraeni
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Vol 13, No 2 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v13i2.727

Abstract

Background: Breast milk dam is a condition commonly experienced by breastfeeding mothers that can cause pain and complaints in the breast. There are several traditional medicines that are believed to help overcome breast milk dams, one of which is Erythrina subumbtans. However, there are still few studies that prove the effectiveness of Erythrina subumbtans in treating breast milk dams in nursing mothers (Amalia, 2019). Research Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using Erythrina subumbtans as a traditional medicine to treat breast milk dams in nursing mothers. Research Method: This study will use a pre-post test design with a sample of 20 breastfeeding mothers suffering from breast milk dams. Then, they will be divided into two groups, namely the intervention group that will be given Erythrina subumbtans and the control group that is not given the drug. The data collected will be analyzed using statistical tests with a significance level of 5% The location of this study is in the working area of Puskesmas Sedayu 2, Bantul, Yogyakarta with a sample of 20 respondents and Total Sampling sampling techniques. The data analysis technique used in this study was Wilcoxon. Research Results: There is an influence of the use of Erythirna Subumbrans Merr ( spare dadap leaves) as an alternative to breast milk dam treatment in breastfeeding mothers indicated by a p-value of 0.004 where the p-value is smaller than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is an effect of using Erythirna subumbrans Merr (spare dadap leaves) as an alternative to breast milk dam treatment in nursing mothers