Ahmad Zaeni
Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon, Indonesia

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AL-SUYŪṬĪ WA ITTIJᾹHᾹTUH ILᾹ AL-TAFSĪR AL-‘ILMĪ DIRᾹSAH ‘ALᾹ TAFSĪR ᾹYᾹT AL-WABᾹ Ahmad Zaeni; Abdul Muiz; Siti Hajar
Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur'an dan Tafsir Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Volume 6 No. 2, Desember 2021
Publisher : The Department of the Qur'anic Studies, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Da'wah, State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/at-tibyan.v6i2.3287

Abstract

This article discusses the tendency of Tafsīr 'Ilmī in Imam Suyuti's interpretation of the plague verses. Interestingly, as a classical commentator, he interprets the plague verses in his commentary books using the traditions of the Prophet (naqli), but he explains about the plague in addition to his commentary books by referring to the interpretation of the plague verses which are supported by scientific data. To analyze the tendency of this interpretation (ittijāh al-tafsīr), the researcher uses the theory of scientific interpretation. This research is qualitative in nature and uses content analysis methods, especially the istiqra (inductive) method. The istiqra method is used to analyze his interpretation of the plague verses that are spread in his commentaries and his books on epidemics and medicine. The purpose of this study is to reveal the indications of the trend of scientific interpretation explored by Imam Suyūt}ī in his books on epidemics and medicine by referring to his interpretations in his commentary books, so this research is urgent to confirm the historical roots and dynamics of Tafsīr 'Ilmī, whose epistemological tendency has emerged in the era of classical scholars. The results of this study are, first, in general, the method of interpretation of Imam Suyūt}ī is bi al-ma'ṣūr. Second, Imam Suyūtī's interpretation of the plague verses in Ṭā'ūn and medical themed books tends to 'Ilmi' Tafsir in terms of a more scientific explanation of the narrations that are in accordance with science, medical and socio-historical. Third, the scientific tendency in Imam Suyūt}ī's interpretation is in historical and medical.
AYAT DAKWAH MENURUT LEMBAGA DAKWAH KOMUNITAS PP. MUHAMMADIYAH: (Analisis Maqasid Al-Qur’ân) Ahmad Zaeni
Al Muhafidz: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Available online since 25 February 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Al Multazam Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57163/almuhafidz.v4i1.99

Abstract

This research discusses the understanding of LDK PP. Muhammadiyah regarding the verses of da'wah using the perspective of Maqâsid al-Qur'ân. According to LDK PP. Muhammadiyah, Da'wah based on the verses of the Koran stands on two functions of the Koran, namely message and grace. The use of the term mercy function in this case is very close to one of the terms Maqâsid al-Qur'ân, namely rahmah. Starting from this research problem, the researchers traced the intersection of the two functions with the theory of Maqâsid al-Qur'ân, then the researchers formulated the structure of the Maqâsid verses of da'wah in the LDK PP version. Muhammadiyah. The data analysis methods used are the istiqrâ’ (inductive method) and the muqâranah (comparative method). The inductive method was used to inventory the understanding of da'wah verses as a typical Maqâsid view in the LDK PP version. Muhammadiyah, while the comparative method is used to compare the understanding of da'wah verses of the LDK PP. Muhammadiyah with the formulation of Maqâsid al-Qur'ân. This research produced two findings. Firstly, by using the perspective of Maqâsid al-Qur'ân, secondly, the function of the Qur'anic verses of da'wah in the LDK PP version. Muhammadiyah is the dynamics of the mufassir maqâs}idi version of the Maqâsid formulation of da'wah verses, in the form of maqs}ad al-rahmah and maqsad al-risâlah with their respective derivatives. Second, the dynamics of understanding LDK PP. Muhammadiyah regarding da'wah verses shows two Maqâsid simultaneously, namely theocentric and anthropocentric Maqâsid with renewal in its applicable context.