Ahmad Sibawai
Ekonomi Islam, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama (UNU) NTB

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Journal : JSEH (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Humaniora)

Peran Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat (analisis pengembangan Ekonomi Islam) Mashur Mashur; Dedi Riswandi; Ahmad Sibawaihi
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.242 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v8i4.184

Abstract

potential for the development and welfare of the community's economic life. It is just, This potential must be managed professionally in order to achieve the goal of zakat for development  Islamic economics institutionally.  Zakat as an important aspect in economics is best when approached from the scientific and economic aspects institutionally can be a solution to alleviating poverty because it plays a role in  community empowerment, especially the poor, the poor and others. The Baznas institution as zakat manager becomes the object of this research so that this research qualitative. Interviews and observations were carried out  as a method for researchers to obtain data using the approach  qualitative. Based on the research, the researchers found that Baznas contributed significantly community empowerment through various programs that have been and are being implemented in various fields. Provision of working capital, capital or commercial equipment, capital agricultural seeds, animal husbandry capital for mustahik and others. Other help not only in the health sector, but also in education, humanity and others. All forms of assistance received by the community to meet the needs of life, improve the standard of living socio-economic life, fostering the spirit of mutual help, independence and others.  The Baznas assistance program is part of the institution's education to the community. hope, public awareness to be generous, obey the command of tithing enhancement.
Sistem Ekonomi Islam Dalam Persepsi Tokoh Agama Desa Pagutan Kecamatan Batukliang Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Dedi Riswandi; Mashur Mashur; Ahmad Sibawai
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.519 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v9i1.227

Abstract

Discussing about the Islamic Economic System turns out to be quite different. One of the reasons is because the Islamic economic system gives the main characteristics that are based on Islamic law, in contrast to the conventional economy which is based on the capitalist economic system or also called the secular economy. This research is field research. Researching the perceptions and opinions of religious leaders in the midst of society in general. Methods of collecting data by means of observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis is descriptive analysis where the data obtained is analyzed and then given an explanation and conclusion. The Islamic economic system seeks to fight the principles of usury, maysir and gharar which are the main principles in the application of the conventional economic system. In every conventional economic transaction, these three principles are always put forward. The impact of these practices then brings disaster in the social life of the community such as exploitation, unfair distribution of income and wealth, fading of the attitude of togetherness and brotherhood, the emergence of social problems and so on. The results of this research about the perceptions of religious leaders regarding the Islamic economic system can be used as the main basis for society in every action and economic practice.