Yesica Damayanti Manalu
Universitas Nasional

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Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Di Kelurahan Rawalumbu Kota Bekasi Yesica Damayanti Manalu; Milla Evelianti Saputri; Tommy J.F Wowor
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 5 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 5 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.156 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i5.6236

Abstract

ABSTRACT Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2). SARS-CoV-2 is a new type of coronavirus that has never been previously identified in humans. Common signs and symptoms of COVID-19 infection are symptoms of acute respiratory distress such as fever, cough, and shortness of breath. The average incubation period for COVID-19 is 5-6 days with the longest incubation period being 14 days. In severe cases of COVID-19, it can cause pneumonia, acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure, and even death. It is known that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitude, motivation, and infrastructure with health protocol compliance in RW 37 Bekasi City. The type of research used is a quantitative method, this research is descriptive-analytic by using a cross-sectional approach. This sampling was taken using a measuring instrument using a questionnaire and a questionnaire measuring instrument and the data obtained would be analyzed univariately and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and health protocol compliance with p-value (0.048) < 0.05, attitude with health protocol compliance with p-value (0.013) < 0.05, motivation with health protocol compliance with p-value (0.000) <0.05 and infrastructure with health protocol compliance with p-value (0.013) <0.05. There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and infrastructure with health protocol compliance. Keywords: Compliance COVID-19, Knowledge, Attitude, Motivation, Infrastructure ABSTRAK Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2). SARS-CoV-2 merupakan coronavirus jenis baru yang belum pernah di identifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Tanda dan gejala umum infeksi COVID-19 yaitu gejala gangguan pernapasan akut seperti demam, batuk dan sesak napas. Masa inkubasi covid-19 rata-rata 5-6 hari dengan masa inkubasi terpanjang 14 hari. Pada kasus COVID-19 yang berat dapat menyebabkan pneumonia, sindrom pernapasan akut, gagal ginjal, dan bahkan kematian. Tujuan diketahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan sarana prasarana dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan di RW 37 Kota Bekasi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif, penelitian ini bersifat deksriptif analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel ini dengan alat ukur menggunakan angket dan alat ukur kuesioner dan data yang diperoleh akan di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan dengan p value (0,048) < 0,05, sikap dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan dengan p value (0,013) < 0,05, motivasi dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan dengan p value (0,000) < 0,05 dan sarana prasarana dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan dengan p value (0,013) < 0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi dan sarana prasarana dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan Covid-19, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi, Sarana Prasarana
ANALISIS ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN MELALUI INTERVENSI WATER TEPID SPONGE PADA ANAK DENGAN HIPERTERMIA DI RSU UKI JAKARTA Yesica Damayanti Manalu; Rizqi Nursasmita
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ners IKBIS Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59894/jpkk.v3i2.522

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an acute infectious disease caused by the Dengue virus which enters the body through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The nursing problem that arises in children with DHF is hyperthermia. Hyperthermia is an increase in body temperature to be higher than usual. The child's normal body temperature is at 37.5oC, if the body shows this figure it indicates a fever caused by infection. The negative impact that can be caused if a child's fever is not handled properly and further treatment will cause dehydration due to increased evaporation of fluids so that the body can lack fluids. If fever is not treated quickly and appropriately, fever can endanger the safety of the child so that it can cause other complications (seizures and loss of consciousness). One of the nursing actions that can be performed on children with hyperthermia is a water tepid sponge. Water tepid sponge is an act of warm compresses with the technique of wiping given to patients who have high fever to reduce or reduce body temperature. Objective: To analyze nursing care through water tepid sponge intervention with ineffective hyperthermia problems with a children diagnosis of DHF. Result: The results of the nursing evaluation on the main nursing problem of hyperthermia based on progress notes, after the intervention of the water tepid sponge on children. A and children. D for 3 days with a frequency of 1 time per day obtained data on the third day of nursing action, namely that both clients experienced a decrease in body temperature. Body temperature children. A 38oC, after being given water tepid sponge therapy for 3 days it decreased to 36.7oC. body temperature children. D 39oC, after being given water tepid sponge therapy for 3 days it dropped to 37oC. Conclusion: Giving water tepid sponge intervention can overcome the problem of nursing hyperthermia as evidenced by a decrease in body temperature in children. Keywords: DHF, hyperthermia, water tepid sponge