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PERAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI PROGRAM PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN DI KOTA MEDAN Mutia Sari Lubis; Irsyad Lubis
Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): JES (Jurnal Ekonomi STIEP)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (STIE) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.323 KB) | DOI: 10.54526/jes.v5i2.34

Abstract

Since 2015 the local government of Medan City has determined that poverty alleviation and community empowerment efforts become one of the regional priority programs. This program is contained in Medan City Regulation No. 5 of 2015. This study aims to determine the role of the City Government in poverty reduction through the Skills Improvement program in Medan and the factors that influence it. To achieve these objectives, qualitative research methods are used to decipher data descriptively. Data collection techniques are done by observation, interviews, and documents and archives using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed: First, the role of the government in empowering the poor through the Skills Improvement program can be broadly categorized into two roles, namely the growth of the business climate and the strengthening of business potential or power. The growth of the business climate includes funding, facilities & infrastructure, business information, business licensing and trade promotions. While Strengthening Potential or Power covers production and processing, marketing, and human resources. Second, the factors that influence the empowerment of the poor through the Skills Improvement program in Medan include inhibiting and supporting factors. The inhibiting factor is the lack of innovation in marketing and the limited budget which is only a few percent, while the supporting factors are human resources and abundant natural resources.
The Effect Of Labor Force, Investment, Labor Absorption On Gross Regional Domestic Products Of North Sumatra Province Agriculture Albert Gamot Malau; Sya’ad Afifuddin; Rahmanta Rahmanta; Irsad Lubis
International Journal of Global Operations Research Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : iora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47194/ijgor.v2i4.114

Abstract

Economic growth can also be interpreted as a process of continuous change towards better conditions in a country/region. The rate of economic growth in the province of North Sumatra has increased. The increase in economic growth is indicated by the value of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the investment workforce, employment in the agricultural sector on the Gross Regional Domestic Product of North Sumatra Province. This study uses Time Series data with a time span of 2000-2020. Parameters are estimated using the 2 SLS (Two Stage Least Squares) method. Data processing using the Statistical Analysis System (SAS) Program version 9.2. The results of the study explain that (1) the population of North Sumatra is increased by 10 units, it will encourage an increase in the North Sumatran Workforce by 1.84 units per year. An increase in the number of employed by 10 units will increase the labor force in the agricultural sector by 4.4 units, an increase in labor absorption by 10 units has an impact on increasing the labor force by 2.9 units per year, and if the labor force in the agricultural sector last year increased by 10 units, it will increase the labor force in the sector. agriculture by 2.0 units, (2) North Sumatra Regional minimum wage is increased by 10 units it will encourage a decrease in labor absorption by 8.0 units per year. An increase in investment in the agricultural sector by 10 units will have an impact on increasing employment by 0.031 units. An increase in the number of undergraduate education by 10 units has an impact on increasing labor absorption by 19.7 units, for last year's employment in the agricultural sector by 10 units, it will result in an increase in employment in the agricultural sector by 0.3 units, (3) If interest rates are increased by 10 units will reduce investment in the agricultural sector by 9.3197 units. An increase in inflation of 10 units has an impact on an increase in investment of 2,640,178 units per year. An increase in Gross Regional Domestic Product in the agricultural sector by 10 units will have an impact on an increase in investment in the agricultural sector by 160.58 units per year, an increase in the total number of employees working over 15 years of age by 10 units, it will have an impact on an increase in investment in the agricultural sector by 35.96 units, and an increase in investment. last year by 10 units will have an impact on increasing investment by 1.5 units. (4) local taxes are increased by 10 units, it will increase the gross regional domestic product of the agricultural sector by 203.5407 units. The increase in domestic investors by 10 units has an impact on the increase in gross regional domestic product in the agricultural sector of North Sumatra by 0.19 units per year. An increase in foreign investors by 10 units will have an impact on an increase in gross regional domestic product in the agricultural sector by 0.82 units per year. will increase the Gross Regional Domestic Product of the agricultural sector by 6.0 units.
ANALISIS PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM MEMILIH PRODUK TABUNGAN PERBANKAN DI KOTA PEMATANG SIANTAR Irmawani Purba; Irsad Lubis
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 1, No 8 (2013)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

Consumers in choosing the bank savings products Siantar City. Products, Promotions, Savings Account, distance location, reliability Banks were selected to determine the factors most dominant factor Consumer/ Customer choose to save in the bank. Analysis Descriptive analyzes were performed using SPSS version 17.0 software. The analysis in question include tables, cross tabulations (cross tab), frequency and pictures. Consumer/Customer selected as respondents of this study were as many as 50 people who work as special civil servants who are in four agencies, namely the Department of Culture and Tourism in the District Pematang Kingdom, Revenue District Office Simalungun, SD 096 750 Kandangan in District Pematang Bandar, and in the Office Mayor Siantar Siantar City.The results obtained showed that the Consumer / Customer more likely to choose products that are offered in the Savings Bank. It can be concluded that the most dominant factor in choosing Savings Products Banking is bank product itself than other factors so that the driver softheir savings in the bank.Keywords: Saving Decisions, Product, Promotion, Savings Account, distance location, bonafides Bank.
PENGARUH PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MUSTAHIQ DI KOTA MEDAN Siti Halida Utami; Irsyad Lubis
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 6 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This research is aimed to determine the role of Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Sumatera Utara (BAZNAS SU), an official zakat institutions in North Sumatera owned by the government, in empowering mustahiq by the utilization of productive zakat and to analyze the influence of productive zakat fund toward mustahiq’s income. This research used descriptive method and Paired T-Test method in order to identify and to analyze data that obtained from the interviews based on the questionnaire. The result of Paired T-test shows that there is a difference between mustahiq’s income, before and after receiving the zakat productive’s fund. Descriptive analysis shows that BAZNAS SU distribute the zakat productive’s fund in the form of interest-free loans or revolving fund for small businesses, in order to empower the mustahiq. In addition to distributing zakat productive, BAZNAS SU also do supervision and guidance to mustahiq in using the zakat productive’s fund.Key Words : Badan Amil Zakat Sumatera Utara (BAZNAS SU), Zakat Productive, Empowerment of Mustahiq, Mustahiq’s Income.
ANALISIS MINAT MENABUNG DI KALANGAN SISWA SMA NEGERI DI KOTA MEDAN Annisa Sabrina Dakhi; Irsyad Lubis
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 9 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This research aims to study the condition of saving interest of student of SMAN in Medan. The type of this research is quantitative descriptive. There are 21 SMAN in Medan. The result of research indicates that the saving interest of student of SMAN in Medan city is lower because the research found that 77 respondents of 100 respondents have not saving in bank. This caused by their pocked money is few so they can not save their money in bank. However, most of them are saving their money at home. While the saving product known by students of SMAN in Medan is Britama Junio from BRI for 79 respondents and followed by BNI Taplus Muda from BNI for 74 respondents, and Tabunganku from Mandiri Bank for 61 respondent. The main reason for saving in bank is dominated by the future need for 11 students from 23 students who have saving in bank.Key words: Saving Interest, SMAN Student, and Bank
ANALISIS MINAT MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TERHADAP JASA DAN FASILITAS LEMBAGA ASURANSI (Studi Kasus Pegawai Negeri Sipil) As’at Nasution; Irsyad Lubis
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This research aimed to analyses of proclivity of Mandailing Natal regency people to the insurance agency cervices and facilities such as knowledge of the insurance, proclivity to the insurance and insurance contraintsto the people. The data in this research use primary data by giving questionnaire to 100 civil servants in Mandailing Natal as respondents. The answer of the respondents are used to know condition of proclivity of Mandailing Natal regency people to the insurance agency service and facilities. The analyses that is used descriptive qualitative analyses. The technique of analyses data. In order to data tabulation, frequensi distribution and presentation also.The result show that the level of knowledge of insurance is relatively satisfy, while the proclivity of people to take out insurance is low because the insurance company off erring their product to the people is less. From the result of the research is able to know the insuransi marketing is low due to lack. To people cause people of proctivity are less to join in the insurance. From the result of this research is that the constraints face by the people. Due to lack of comprehension on the explanation and the languge that is used by the insurance company.Keywords: People, Insurance, Civil Servants
ANALISIS STRUCTURE, CONDUCT, DAN PERFORMANCE (SCP) INDUSTRI TEKSTIL DAN PRODUK TEKSTIL DI INDONESIA Rezeki Angriani Siregar; Irsyad Lubis
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze structure, conduct, and performance of textile and garment industry in Indonesia with an annual 2006-2013 and data totaled 2 subsector in TPT industry in group ISIC code 2 digit. The type data at this research is secondary data which is collection from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) and literature related to this study. The method used Structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP) analysis and panel data analysis with Random Effect Model (REM). The data process by using software Microsoft Office Excel 7 and E-views 7 program.The result of SCP analysis found that the industrial structure of TPT industry in Indonesia is a loose oligopoly structure, with an average value of CR4 of 12,02 percent. The average value MES of 4,98 percent show an opportunity for the entry of the new firms in to industry. Analysis of conduct of TPT industry seen strategy of product, price, and promotion. In terms of performance can be seen from PCM, efficiency (XEF), and growth.The estimation result of panel data indicate that by parsial, variable that have the greatest effect and significant performance increased (PCM) is efficiency (XEF). CR4 variable no significant negative effect to PCM. While MES and growth no significant positive effect to PCM of TPT industry in Indonesia. And by simultan, CR4, MES, efficiency (XEF), and growth have effect on PCM.Keywords: Structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP), Concentration Ratio (CR4), Minimum Efficiency of Scale (MES), Efficiency (XEF), Growth Output, Price Cost Margin (PCM)
ANALISIS MINAT MENABUNG PADA BANK SYARIAH DI KALANGAN SISWA SMA DI KOTA MEDAN (STUDI KASUS: SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI) Muhammad Abdallah; Irsyad Lubis
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 3, No 6 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This study aims to determine Madrasah Aliyah Negeri students in Medan interest of saving Islamic bank in Medan. This research is descriptive quantitative research using primary data. The variables used in this research consisted of a bank's reputation, confidence, and location as the independent variable and the interest of saving the student as the dependent variable. Sampling technique is done by simple random sampling using 100 students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri in Medan as a sample. The Methods of data collection use a self administrated survey, by giving questionnaires. The method used in this research is the descriptive analysis. Based on the results of analysis, it was found that Madrasah Aliyah Negeri students' interest in saving in Islamic banks in Medan is still low. Based on the data obtained it is known that bank reputation variables, beliefs, and location affect student interest in the Madrasah Aliyah Negeri decided to save the Islamic bank in Medan. The main obstacle that affects Madrasah Aliyah Negeri students' interest to save their money in Islamic banks is the location away from home.Keywords: Savings interest, Islamic banks, Madrasah Aliyah Negeri students in Medan.
Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengentasan Kimiskinan di Sumatera Utara Winda Gurning; Weni Hawariyuni; Irsad
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomika Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jse.v5i2.4272

Abstract

Provinsi Sumatera Utara merupakan provinsi dengan jumlah kemiskinan tertinggi di Pulau Sumatera dan peringkat ke-4 se-Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengentasan kemiskinan pada 33 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2017-2020. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistika, Kanwil Ditjen PBN Sumatera Utara dan Kantor Dinas Penanaman Modal dan PPTSP Sumatera Utara. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu metode regresi data panel dengan pendekatan Fixed Effect Model dianalisis menggunakan program Eviews-11. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Produk Domestik Regional Bruto dan Investasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, sedangkan anggaran pemerintah bidang pendidikan dan anggaran pemerintah bidang kesehatan tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di provinsi tersebut.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI ACEH BAGIAN TIMUR Farathika Putri Utami; Irsad Lubis; Rahmanta
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomika Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jse.v6i1.5017

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh jumlah penduduk, IPM, PDRB, dan pengangguran terhadap kemiskinan di wilayah Aceh Bagian Timur periode 2010–2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Kabupaten Aceh Timur, Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang, dan Kota Langsa. Ketiga wilayah tersebut merupakan kabupaten/kota yang terletak di bagian timur Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari data sekunder yaitu data yang dikeluarkan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi data panel, yang menggabungkan data time series dan cross-section selama 10 tahun, dari tahun 2010 hingga 2019 menggunakan alat analisis Eviews 10. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, semakin tinggi jumlah penduduk maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat kemiskinan suatu daerah; (2) IPM tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemiskinan, IPM tinggi dan rendah tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemiskinan; (3) PDRB berpengaruh negatif terhadap kemiskinan, semakin tinggi PDRB daerah maka tingkat kemiskinan akan semakin terkendali; (4) Pengangguran tidak mempengaruhi kemiskinan, tinggi rendahnya pengangguran tidak selalu menunjukkan tinggi rendahnya tingkat kemiskinan di daerah tersebut.