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All Journal BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan)
Hanifah Mutia Z.N Amrul
Universitas Pembanguna Panca Budi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

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AN OVERVIEW OF BRYOPHYTES DIVISION Nurmaini Ginting; Hanifah Mutia Z.N Amrul; Ferdinand Susilo
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v8i1.4294

Abstract

Bryophyte is a non-vascular plant, consisting of three classes: mosses, hornworts, and liverworts. The body forms have a thallus, and some have a leaf-like organ. The class division of the Bryophyte division is base on anatomical and morphological traits, such as meristem tissues, stomata, and vascular tissues. M Bryophyte has no vascular tissue, but it has a capillary that has functions like xylem and commonly refers to as hydroid. Mosses and hornworts have stomata on the sporophyte part, while in the liverworts, stomata are not found. Hornworts have a basal meristem that has an unpredictable cleavage. Meristem on the mosses only divides up the formation of sporangial. In the liverworts, the apical meristem does not see. Members of the hornworts consider the most advanced because the meristematic phase is more prolonged, so that it is closer to the characteristics of Tracheophyta group.
Co-Authors Ferdinand Susilo Nurmaini Ginting