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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Economics Development Analysis Journal Perspektif : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika Forum Ekonomi : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Adhitya Wardhana
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Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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Pencapaian pendidikan dan kualitas sumber daya manusia antar kabupaten dan kota di jawa barat Wardhana, Adhitya; Kharisma, Bayu; Lingga, Aditya
FORUM EKONOMI Vol 22, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29264/jfor.v22i2.7224

Abstract

Program wajib belajar sembilan tahun merupakan kebijakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Beberapa Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Barat  berdasarkan rata-rata lama sekolah masih banyak yang belum memenuhi wajib belajar sembilan tahun. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis pengaruh pendapatan perkapita, rasio murid dan guru, pengeluaran pemerintah sektor pendidikan, jumlah sekolah terhadap rata-rata lama sekolah. Model penelitian menggunakan model regresi panel data dengan ruang lingkup penelitian 17 Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Barat yang belum memenuhi wajib belajar  sembilan tahun. Hasil perhitungan dari model regresi panel menjelaskan pendapatan perkapita merupakan variabel yang paling mempengaruhi rata-rata lama sekolah. Kemudian variabel rasio murid guru dan pengeluaran pemerintah sektor pendidian mempengaruhi rata-rata lama sekolah di Jawa Barat.
The Determination of Leading Sectors to Improve Bandung City’s Competitiveness Kharisma, Bayu; Remi, Sutyastie Soemitro; Wardhana, Adhitya; Roseline, Herlina; Permana Rosiyan, Muhammad Bayu
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 10 No 3 (2021): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to identify the leading sectors in 2010-2019 and future economic development strategies in order to increase the economic competitiveness of Bandung City, Indonesia. The method used is a combined analysis of static and dynamic Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share, Growth Ratio Model (MRP), Overlay and Klassen Typology. The results showed that 8 (eight) sectors are classified into advanced and rapidly growing sectors: construction; wholesales, retail, car and motor repair; transportation and warehousing; accommodation and food and beverage; information and communication; financial and insurance services; corporate services; health services; and social activities and others. Economic development strategies to improve the economic competitiveness of Bandung can be done in the short, medium, and long term. In the short term, it is maintaining the advanced and rapidly growing sectors and encouraging others in the advanced category sector but are depressed to be advanced and grow rapidly. In the medium term, local government can strive for potentially growing rapid sectors into advanced and growing rapidly sectors; additionally, it can support relatively lagging sectors to become potential or still develop. Furthermore, in the long-term, other lagging sectors are aimed to become advanced and grow rapidly.
Do Institutions Cause Growth? Evidence from Asian Countries Kharisma, Bayu; Wardhana, Adhitya; Sofyan, Mohammad Naufal Faisal
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 23, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v23i1.13897

Abstract

A well-maintained political stability and economic freedom can encourage economic growth through investment, human capital, and technological developments. Adverse phenomena such as the Asia Rohingya conflict and uprisings in the Middle East conflict create an unstable political and economic environment, requiring institutions to develop an ideal environment for investors. This paper aims to identify the effect of political and economic institutions on economic growth. This paper uses panel data from developing Asian countries in 2009-2018 using the system GMM model. The results indicate that economic institutions have a positive and significant effect on economic growth. However, political institutions have no significant effect on economic growth. These results indicate that economic institutions have an essential role in maintaining and controlling the activities of emerging markets in Asia. Good institutions have to be in place to prevent fraud in market activities. In addition, economic freedom is one of the critical factors in attracting investment into the country to have a spillover effect on technological development.
Planning and Budgeting of Tourism Sector in West Nusa Tenggara Kharisma, Bayu; Wardhana, Adhitya; Arsani, Ade Marsinta; Pasaribu, Haposan Indra Wesly
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v11i2.49198

Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara is one of the central province of tourist destinations in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the consistency between planning and budgeting of the tourism sector in West Nusa Tenggara Province. Consistency analysis is done by analyzing the vision, mission, program, and budget. In addition, it compares planning and budgeting according to variance and percentage change between documents. The results showed that the level of consistency of the RPJPD and RPJMD as well as the RKPD in West Nusa Tenggara Province could be categorized as "excellent". In addition, this consistency is reflected in the total variance and standard deviation. Meanwhile, the analysis of the RPJMD and Renstra shows that there is a mismatch between the vision and mission and is categorized as "bad". Finally, the analysis of the consistency of budget values in the RPJMD and DPA shows that there are inconsistencies in planning and budgeting. Furthermore, the comparison between the target and the realization shows that in 2021, West Nusa Tenggara will not be able to achieve its target. These results indicate that the local government should evaluate the tourism program in the planning and budgeting process to obtain optimal results.
Determinan Ketimpangan Pendidikan Provinsi di Indonesia Wardhana, Adhitya; Kharisma, Bayu; Fauzy, Muhammad Zidan
Perspektif : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Akademi Bina Sarana Informatika Vol 21, No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : www.bsi.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/jp.v21i1.15610

Abstract

In reducing income inequality, of them is by lowering education inequality. Reducing educational inequality is one of the government's policies through a budget of 20% of the APBN and APBD for the education sector. The education budget is to facilitate the community in carrying out education and improve indicators of educational success. This study aims to analyze the determinants of educational inequality in the Province of Indonesia as a recommendation for reducing income inequality. The independent variables that affect income inequality in this research are education inequality, elementary school dropout rate, junior high school dropout rate, GRDP on the basis of constant prices, and government spending on education. The research method uses fixed effect panel data (Generalized Least Square), the results of the study show that educational inequality, elementary school dropout rates, and junior high school dropout rates have a significant and positive effect on income inequality, while GRDP is based on constant prices and sectoral government spending education has a significant and negative effect on educational inequality. Keywords: Gini ratio; inequality education; panel data
Co-Authors Aditya Lingga Arsani, Ade Marsinta Bayu Kharisma Fauzy, Muhammad Zidan Pasaribu, Haposan Indra Wesly Permana Rosiyan, Muhammad Bayu Roseline, Herlina Sofyan, Mohammad Naufal Faisal Sutyastie Soemitro Remi, Sutyastie Soemitro