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The Effectiveness of Consumption of Red Guava Juice Against Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women Wiwin Purwini; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (703.421 KB)

Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of consuming red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Methods: Quasi-experimental with Pretest Posttest With Control Group Design. The sample in this study were all 38 pregnant women who experienced anaemia from January to March 2022, and the sampling technique was total sampling. Results: The average HB level in the intervention group pretest was 10.24gr%, and the post-test was 12.49gr%. In the control group, the pretest was 10.32gr%, and the post-test was 10.96gr%. There is an effect of consuming red guava juice in increasing haemoglobin levels in pregnant women with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: There is effectiveness of consuming red guava juice in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. It is expected that midwives provide input in efforts to improve health services to pregnant women to advise pregnant women to consume red guava juice to prevent anemia.

Efektifitas Penggunaan Media Dalam Pemberian Konseling Gizi Untuk Peningkatan Hemoglobin Intan Sari; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 8 No 10 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Other effects of anemia that can occur in pregnant women are experiencing prematurity, low birth weight, postpartum hemorrhage, maternal death, cesarean delivery and mental development of children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of media in providing nutritional counseling to increase hemoglobin. The research design used in this study is the case control method. The target population in this study were all pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked at the midwife's practice during the time the researchers took data, namely 50 pregnant women and the samples taken in this study were 50 respondents. The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that in the intervention group before counseling Hb did not increase by 14 (56%) respondents and after counseling Hb increased by 20 (80%) respondents. In the control group, the pretest Hb increased by 13 (52%) respondents and the posttest increased to 16 (64%) respondents. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis showed that there was an effect of providing nutritional counseling for pregnant women on increasing hemoglobin levels of pregnant women with a p value of 0.016. It is recommended that health workers, especially midwives, always provide nutrition-related counseling, given the importance of maintaining nutrition in pregnant women to reduce the risks that may occur during pregnancy

Comparison of the Application of the Brainstorming and Buzz Group Methods to the Knowledge Level of Pregnant Women's Husbands About the Danger Signs of Pregnancy Rahayu Khairiah; Chica Sumirat
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. SpecialEdition (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9iSpecial Edition.532

Aims: Maternal mortality in Indonesia is estimated to occur in 20 thousand out of five million births. Health education about danger signs of pregnancy, childbirth and childbirth is important information to be given to husbands of pregnant women. So that this information can be received easily, this information is provided with relaxed techniques and methods, namely brainstorming and buzz groups. Methods: The study was analyzed by unvariate and bivariate dependent t test (Pair test), and displayed in tabular form the husband's knowledge about the dangers of pregnancy before and after being given the Brain Storming Method and the Buzz Group Method as well as the dependent pair test t test Results: Frequency distribution of husbands' knowledge about the dangers of pregnancy after being given the Brain Storming Method at Posyandu Mawar 1-4 in Luhurjaya Village, Lebak Regency with good knowledge is 17 people (56.7%) and those with poor knowledge are 13 people (46.%) ). Frequency distribution of husbands' knowledge about the dangers of pregnancy after being given the Buzz Group Method at Posyandu Mawar 5 – 8 (RW 5 – 8) in Luhurjaya Village, Lebak Regency, there were 22 people (73.3%) who had good knowledge and 8 who had poor knowledge people (26.7%). Conclusion: there is a significant difference between the husband's knowledge about the dangers of pregnancy before the Brain Storming Method and the Buzz Group Method, but statistically the results of the Buzz Group method are better than the Brain Storming Method because the p value is smaller 0.0001 <0.001.

Effectiveness of Hypnotherapy and Classical Music Therapy on Anxiety of Third Trimester Pregnant Women at Winda Clinic in 2022 Ismu Rohimah; Rahayu Khairiah; Arjuna Arjuna
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. SpecialEdition (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9iSpecial Edition.534

Aims: Pregnancy is a period of crisis for a woman. A process that matures and can cause stress. According to United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), 30% of 12,230,142 pregnant women experience anxiety. The way to overcome anxiety is nonpharmacological therapy, one of which is hypnotherapy and classical music therapy. Methods: Using a quasi experiment with a pretest and posttest group design, researchers observe participants before and after intervention without using a control group. With a sample size of 44 respondents, the sampling technique employed was purposive sampling. To assess variations in the effectiveness of hypnotherapy and classical music therapy on anxiety in third trimester pregnant women, data variables include nominal and ordinal scales, and data are analyzed with the Wilcoxon test with = 0.05 and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: There was a significant effect of anxiety level before and after hypnotherapy with a significance value of 0.000 (p0.05), and there was a significant effect of anxiety level before and after classical music therapy intervention with a significance value of 0.000 (p0.05). The Mann-Whitney Test demonstrates that there is no difference between the effectiveness of hypnotherapy and classical music because the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) >, where =0.05 is (0.832>0.05), thus Ho is accepted. Conclusion: Before and after the intervention, there is a significant difference between the effects of hypnotherapy and classical music therapy on reducing the anxiety level of expectant women. The combination of hypnotherapy and classical music therapy can help pregnant women unwind and provide early stimulation to the fetus, making it a viable intervention for pregnant women.

The Influence of Green Beans and Fe Tablets to Increasing Hb Levels of Pregnant Women in Cilamaya Wetan Health Center in 2022 Lilis Iryani; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. SpecialEdition (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9iSpecial Edition.557

Aims: To determine the effect of giving Fe tablets and mung bean juice on increasing Hb levels of pregnant women at the Cilamaya Wetan Public Health Center, Cilamaya Wetan Village in 2022. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-test and post-test approach, with divided into 2 groups, with the sampling method in this study using the quota sampling technique, namely the entire population was sampled, all of them were as many as 48 people. The data collection tool is using a questionnaire. The data collection technique used the square test with the help of SPSS version 28. Results: Obtained from 48 respondents who were divided into two groups where after being given fe tablets there was an increase in Hb, as well as respondents who were given mung bean juice had an increase in Hb levels. Where the results of the T-test (paired sample test) obtained a p-value of <.001. Conclusion: From the results of the study, it was found that there was an effect of giving Fe tablets and mung bean juice on the increase in Hb levels in pregnant women in the Cilamaya Wetan Public Health Center in 2022.

The Effect of Prenatal Yoga and the Administration of Pepermint Aromatherapy in Reducing III Trimester Discomfort in Pregnant Women at the Walantaka Health Center in Serang City HIV and AIDS Ferawati Ferawati; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 9 No. SpecialEdition (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v9iSpecial Edition.562

Aims: To determine the effect of prenatal yoga and administration of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing third trimester discomfort in pregnant women at the Walantaka Public Health Center, Serang City Methods: This quasi-experimental design study used a one group pretest-posttest design approach. Samples were collected using quota sampling totaling 36 pregnant women in the third trimester. Results: The average before giving prenatal yoga and giving peppermint aromatherapy third trimester discomfort to pregnant women was 10.33 and the average after being given prenatal yoga and giving peppermint aromatherapy third trimester discomfort to pregnant women was reduced by 7.53. Conclusion: The effect of prenatal yoga and administration of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing third trimester discomfort in pregnant women at the Walantaka Public Health Center Serang City (p.value 0.000). It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as information material to be conveyed to pregnant women patients to be able to do prenatal yoga and give peppermint aromatherapy in reducing the discomfort of the third trimester.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SALEP KUNYIT UNTUK MENGURANGI STRIAE GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS BANJARSARI KABUPATEN LEBAK: Effect of Turmeric Ointment to Reduce Striae Gravidarum in Pregnant Woman at The Banjarmasin Health Center, Lebak Regency N. Nengsih; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JIKep | Edisi Khusus 1 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v9i3.1594

Pendahuluan: Striae gravidarum merupakan kelainan kulit yang umum muncul dan banyak ditemui pada bagian tubuh ibu hamil. Data laporan Puskesmas Banjarsari Kabupaten Lebak menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilan ke Puskesmas tercatat sekitar lebih dari 65% mengalami striae gravidarum. Rata-rata yang mengalami striae gravidarum adalah ibu hamil trimester II dan III. Tujuan Penulisaan: Diketahuinya pengaruh pemberian salep kunyit untuk mengurangi striae gravidarum pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Banjarsari Kabupaten Lebak tahun 2022. Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperiment dengan desain one group pre-posttest. Sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester II dan III dengan striae gravidarum sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil Penelitian: Rata-rata derajat striae gravidarum pada ibu hamil sebelum diberikan salep kunyit adalah 16,03 dan sesudah diberikan salep kunyit berkurang menjadi 8,97. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian salep kunyit untuk mengurangi striae gravidarum pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Banjarsari Kabupaten Lebak tahun 2022 (p value = 0,000). Kesimpulan dan Saran: Pemberian salep kunyit efektif mengurangi striae gravidarum pada ibu hamil. Diharapkan pada ibu hamil yang memiliki striae gravidarum agar dapat melakukan perawatan dengan cara terapi komplementer herbal yaitu salah satunya dengan mengoleskan salep kunyit pada bagian tubuh yang mengalami striae gravidarum.

EFEKTIFITAS KONSUMSI BAYAM DALAM MENURUNKAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI TPMB MULYANIH, SST TAHUN 2022: Effectiveness of Spinach Consumption in Reduce Hypertension in Pregnant Women at TPMB Mulyanih, SST 2022 Muzdalifah; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): JIKep | Edisi Khusus 1 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v9i3.1607

Pendahuluan: Penyebab kematian ibu terbesar di Indonesia diantaranya adalah karena hipertensi dalam kehamilan. Berdasarkan data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) Kemenkes 2018 prevalensi hipertensi terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Hipertensi di Indonesia sebesar 34,1 persen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas bayam konsumsi dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada ibu hamil trimester III di TPMB Mulyanih, SST tahun 2022. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan november 2022. Sampel pada peneltian ini sebanyak 20 orang. Analisa uji statistik ini menggunakan uji t ( Uji Paired Sampel T Test ). Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan p value = 1.055 > 0,05 sehingga dapat dikatakan bayam tidak efektif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Pada kelompok ibu hamil yang mengonsumsi bayam secara teratur mengalami penurunan tekanan darah sebanyak 8,4 mmHg sehingga dapat dikatakan ada pengaruh namun tidak terlalu signifikan dikarenakan keterbatasan waktu penelitian sehingga penurunan tekanan darah tidak terlalu signifikan

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK KACANG HIJAU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TAHUN 2022-2023: The Effect of Administering Mung Bean Extract on Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Trimester III Pregnant Women Period 2022-2023 Ribka Dewi Kartika; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): JIKep | Edisi Khusus 2 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v9i4.1643

Pendahuluan: Angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di dunia menurut data WHO (2015) menunjukkan prevalensi sebesar 38,2%, sedangkan angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2018 sebesar 48,9%. Jumlah ini meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya yaitu 37,1% pada tahun 2013. Tindakan pencegahan anemia tidak hanya secara farmakologi tetapi dapat menggunakan cara non farmakologi dengan pemberian kacang hijau. zat gizi pada kacang hijau seperti sumber protein, kaya serat, rendah karbohidrat, lemak sehat dan kaya vitamin. Tujuan: menganalisis pengaruh pemberian kacang hijau terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III. Metode: Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre-Experimental Design dengan bentuk One Group Pretest-Posttest. Pada desain ini, sebelum diberikan perlakuan, sampel terlebih dahulu diberikan pretest (tes awal) dan setelah eksperimen, sampel diberikan posttest (tes akhir). Hasil: Menggunakan independent t-test menunjukkan perbedaan peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil. Nilai p = 0,045 artinya ada perbedaan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil yang rutin minum ekstrak kacang hijau dengan ibu hamil yang tidak rutin minum di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Kemayoran. Kesimpulan: Bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian ekstrak kacang hijau dengan tablet Fe terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kemayoran.

PENGARUH MINYAK ZAITUN DAN ALOEVERA UNTUK MENGURANG STRIAE GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER 3 DI PMB SITI JAOJIAH, AMD.KEB: The Effect of Olive Oil and Aloe Vera to Reduce Striae Gravidarum in Trimester 3 Pregnant Women at Pmb Siti Jaojiah, Amd.Keb Rahma Putri Andini; Rahayu Khairiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): JIKep | Edisi Khusus 2 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v9i4.1655

Seiring dengan berkembangnya janin, tubuh ibu juga mengalami perubahan untuk keperluan tumbuh kembang bayi, Salah satu perubahan yang terjadi pada ibu hamil ialah striae gravidarum. Strie gravidarum terjadi akibat meningkatnya aliran darah kekulit selama kehamilan yang berfungsi sebagai mengeluarkan kelebihan panas dan memberikan efek berwarna gelap atau kemerahan yang terdapat pada dinding perut maupun payudara yang membentuk seperti guratan. Guratan-guratan kemerahan yang sedikit cekung di kulit abdomen, paha dan payudara disebut dengan striae gravidarum atau biasa yang kita kenal dengan sebutan stretch marks. Striae gravidarum atau stretch marks merupakan suatu kondisi peregangan pada kulit yang dapat menimbulkan dampak signifikan dan menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan psikologis bagi orang yang sangat memperhatikan penampilan sehingga dapat mengganggu kehidupan sosial. Selain itu Strie gravidarum dapat menyebabkan rasa gatal, panas dan kering serta gangguan emosional lainnya sehingga menimbulkan masalah kosmetik pada sebagian besar ibu hamil. Walaupun keadaan tersebut tidak dapat dihilangkan sepenuhnya tetapi Strie gravidarum dapat di minimalisir dengan cara perawatan kulit sejak dini. Menunjukkan bahwa Nilai p value 0,000 < p 0,05 artinya hubungan yang segnifikan antara kelompok minyak zaitun dan aloevera dengan pemudaran Strie Gravidarum. Nilai mean tiap kelompok yaitu pada kelompok minyak zaitun reratanya 0,320 lebih dibandingkan rerata minyak zaitun dan aloevera yaitu 0,060 sehingga kelompok minyak zaitun dan aloevera lebih berpengaruh dalam pemudaran Strie Gravidarum.

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