Nurmainah Nurmainah
Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia

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Journal : Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research (JSSCR)

Analisis Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Pada Akseptor Pengguna Kontrasepsi Suntik Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Ardiyani Istiwardani; Nurmainah Nurmainah; Ressi Susanti
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14794

Abstract

The most widely used contraceptive method in controlling the Indonesian population is a three-month injection KB called Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate. Three-month injection KB has a side effect in the form of an increase in blood pressure in the acceptor of the user. The purpose of this study was to analyze the average blood pressure of acceptors and to analyze the relationship between duration of use of DMPA injectable contraceptives and the increase in blood pressure of DMPA injectable contraceptive acceptors at the Pontianak City Health Center. The method used in this research is an analytic observational study with a cohort research design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling, namely sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was performed using univariate (microsoft excel) and bivariate with Chi-square analysis. The results showed an increase in the average blood pressure in the age group of 9.9-10.5 mmHg (systolic) and 3.7-6.2 mmHg (diastolic). The average increase in blood pressure in the long-term use group was 9.2-10.7 mmHg (systolic) and 3.0-5.3 mmHg (diastolic). Chi-square analysis showed that there was no relationship between duration of use and the risk of hypertension in acceptors of DMPA injection contraceptive users at the Pontianak City Health Center (p = 0.176; RR = 1.582; 95% CI = 0.795-3.149)
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pasien DM Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Dita Arisa Ratnasari; Nurmainah Nurmainah; Mohammad Andrie
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14790

Abstract

Non-adherence to drug use in patients with diabetes mellitus has an impact on the low clinical impact, risk of complications, low quality of life, and mortality. This study aims to analyze the level of adherence to the use of oral antidiabetic drugs and the factors that influence adherence to the use of antidiabetic drugs in outpatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in RSUD dr. Rubini, Mempawah Regency. This research is an observational analysis research with a cohort study design. Data collection was carried out retrospectively using medical records of outpatient diabetes mellitus patients from January 2019 to December 2019. The number of samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were 90 patients. Compliance with drug use was measured using the Medication Possession Ratio (MPR) method. Analysis of the relationship between compliance with patient characteristics using the chi square test. The results showed that the characteristics of patients who visited RSUD dr. Rubini tended to be 45 years old (92.2%), female (51.26%), combination therapy regimen (55.6%), uncontrolled blood sugar level (58.9%), and only 12.2% patients who adhere to oral antidiabetic drugs. Chi-square analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between age (p=0.171), gender (p=0.751), therapy regimen (p=0.749) on patient compliance in using antidiabetic drugs. From this study it can be concluded that age, gender, and treatment regimen have no effect on adherence to oral antidiabetic use in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.