Nassa Amrilizia
Universitas Negeri Malang

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LITERATURE STUDY: E-MODULES BASED ON CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) AS THE MAIN SOLUTION TO IMPROVING CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY Muhammad Fajar Marsuki; Nassa Amrilizia; Habiddin Habiddin
Jurnal Pembelajaran Sains Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan IPA FMIPA Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um033v5i2p97-102

Abstract

This study aims to examine the literature on the need for Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL)-based modules as the main solution to improving the critical thinking skills of grade 7 students. The results of research and international surveys such as PISA show that the critical thinking ability profile of Indonesian students is inadequate. This phenomenon is caused by teachers still focusing on learning outcomes that show indicators of student learning mastery, while students are not allowed to explore knowledge and relate science concepts in everyday life. This has an impact on the concepts taught are still less meaningful and rote, and student’s understanding of concepts is still low causing students' process skills in critical thinking cannot be exploited. The right learning media needs to be chosen by an educator to improve critical thinking skills, namely Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) based modules. This research is qualitative.  The instruments used in this research are interview tests for teachers and an analysis of the needs of students at Junior High School 8 Malang, Indonesia. The method used is a literature review, interviews, and observing the teachers and students in learning science at Junior High School 8 Malang. Based on the literature review, an ideal solution was obtained to solve the problem, namely an update to a more ideal learning process, namely learning media in the form of e-modules based on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) that can link the learning materials studied in schools with facts that students encounter in everyday life.
Improving students' critical thinking skills using e-modules-contextual teaching and learning (CTL) on the interaction of living organisms with their environment Nassa Amrilizia; Habiddin Habiddin; Muhammad Fajar Marsuki
Journal of Disruptive Learning Innovation (JODLI) Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um072v3i22022p%p

Abstract

The ability to think critically is one of the 21st-century skills that students should master. Previous studies and international surveys such as PISA showed that the profile of Indonesian students' critical thinking skills is insufficient. This study developed e-modules based on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) on the interaction of living organisms with their environment. The e-module was declared very feasible regarding its content, technological and assessment tools with 86.92%, 86.33%, and 93.5%, respectively. The readability test results by teachers and students were categorised as very feasible with 89,66 % and 88.08% percentages. The e-module was also tested empirically and demonstrated an improvement in students' understanding of the topic. The statistical procedures confirmed it, including the paired-sample t-test and the N-gain analysis.