Dwi Purnama Putri
Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

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Edukasi Menggunakan Booklet untuk Membantu Keluarga Mencegah Penyakit Menular pada Lansia Dian Yuniar Syanti Rahayu; Reni Devianti Usman; Nurlailah Umar; Dwi Purnama Putri
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i1.448

Abstract

The elderly often have mild levels of immunosuppression, age-related organ changes, comorbidities, weakness, malnutrition, functional dysfunction, all of which affect the prognosis of geriatric patients with infectious diseases. Vulnerability to infectious diseases in the elderly can have an impact on the complexity of health problems experienced by the elderly and even increase the risk of death, so preventing infectious diseases in the elderly is a priority. The family is the main source of support in the care of the elderly, because the family is the person who lives with the elderly. Knowledge is a resource that can support behavior, including the prevention of infectious diseases. Education is the main means in increasing family knowledge for the prevention of infectious diseases in the elderly. Booklet media is one of the educational media that contains the information needed and its use is easy and can be used as needed. This study aims to identify the effect of education with booklet media on the ability of families to prevent infectious diseases in the elderly in the working area of ??Abeli ??Health Center. The study method used is a quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test design. The population and sample in this study were families who had elderly, the technique of determining the sample was using the simple random sampling method. Each family who is willing to become a respondent is represented by 1 person in the family, the total number of respondents is 55 people. The results showed that there was an effect of providing education using booklets on the ability of families to prevent the transmission of infectious diseases to the elderly (P value = 0.000). Education for elderly families by using booklets can help families prevent infectious diseases in the elderly.
THE INFLUENCE OF ROM AND MCIM ON THE ABILITY OF JOINT MOVEMENT IN TRADITIONAL FISHERMAN-DIVERS Reni Devianti Usman; Dwi Purnama Putri; Dian Yuniar Syanti Rahayu
GEMA KESEHATAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES JAYAPURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Decompression diseases can provide manifestations that vary from mild to those that can cause disability and even life-threatening. This condition significantly affects the quality of life of sufferers and impacts meeting their personal care needs and productivity as the head of the family. This condition also impacts the family economy, affecting the lives of other family members. The purpose of the study was to see the effect of a range of motion exercise (ROM)  therapy and modified constraint-induced movement (MCIM) on the ability of a joint range of motion in traditional fishermen who experience paralysis due to decompression disease. This exercise aims to improve the power of the limb that has paralysis. The combination of these two therapies can aid in preventing contractures, enhance the ability of a joint range of motion and increase muscle strength. The type of research in this study is a quasi-experiment with design, or the research design carried out in this study is the pretest-posttest one-group design. The population in this study was all Traditional Divers in Soropia District. Sampling in this study with purposive sampling technique is a traditional diver who experiences paralysis. Data analysis management uses coding, scoring, and tabulating by looking at the frequency distribution of all variables. The analysis is a univariate and bivariate analysis with a dependent T-test. The study results were average range motion of the pre-test joints of 15.53 with a standard deviation of 2,232, and the middle range of motion of the joints in the post-test was 14.67 with a standard deviation of 1,915. The difference between the average pre-test and post-test is 0.86. With the P-Value value obtained a value of 0.001, more minor than the alpha of 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the combination of therapies on the range of joint motion in traditional divers who experience paralysis. The results can figure that there are substantial differences before and after training for alternative nursing intervention. Keywords: MCIM, Paralysis, ROM, Traditional diver fisherman