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All Journal Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Pangadereng : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Hairul Anwar
Department Of Anthropology, Andalas University, Indonesia
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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INTERVENSI MEDIS MODERN TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SUKU ANAK DALAM (KASUS BATIN SEMBILAN DI HUTAN HARAPAN) Hairul Anwar; Alna Hanana; Sidarta Pujiraharjo
Pangadereng : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36869/pjhpish.v8i1.229

Abstract

Agenda tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Goals) mendorong instansi pemerintah, perusahaan swasta dan lembaga swadaya masyarakat melakukan gerakan kesehatan inklusif pada kelompok masyarakat rentan yang bermukim jauh dari fasilitas kesehatan umum. Upaya pelayanan dan promosi kesehatan salahsatunya diinisiasi oleh perusahaan Restorasi EkosisitemIndonesia (P.T. REKI) yang bernama Klinik Besamo. Kajian ini hendak menganalisis intervensi Klinik Besamo terhadap kehidupan Suku Anak Dalam Batin Sembilan berkenaan aspek kesehatan, pengalaman mendapat pelayanan dan promosi kesehatan medis modern, dan bagaimana mereka menegosiasikansistem medis tradisional yang turun-temurun dipraktikkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Lokus penelitian berada di Hutan Harapan Provinsi Jambi dan Sumatera Selatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengamatan dan wawancara mendalam kepada tenaga kesehatan, tokoh masyarakat, staf pendamping dari P.T. REKI, dan Suku Anak Dalam Batin Sembilan. Temuan penelitian yaitu, perubahan ekosistem hutan dan dinamika sosial budaya yang terjadi saat ini membawa perubahan pola hidup, penghidupan, dan aspek kesehatan Suku Anak Dalam Batin Sembilan. Intervensi medis modern yang dilakukan oleh Klinik Besamo P.T. REKI mendapat penerimaan dari Suku Anak Dalam Batin Sembilan karena khasiat langsung yang dirasakan dari penanganan menggunakan obat kimia. Layanan dan promosi kesehatan modern kemudian menegosiasikan praktik pengobatan tradisional. Suku Anak Dalam Batin Sembilan memetakan ulang pengetahuan tentang penyakit dan cara penanganannya menggunakan medis modern.
The indigenous people Suku Anak Dalam Batin Sembilan livelihood: Adaptation and socio-cultural dynamics Edi Indrizal; Hairul Anwar
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v8i1.23836

Abstract

The Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) Batin Sembilan living in the Hutan Harapan area of Jambi Province has experienced socio-cultural dynamics resulting from the impacts of development and ecological changes of forest. The various interventions of extractive companies and others (Orang Terang) require them to learn new things that are absent in their knowledge system and traditional way of life. The present study is based on anthropological studies that rely on qualitative methods with a cultural ecology perspective aiming to describe the adaptive actions of SAD Batin Sembilan in responding to changes in their physical and socio-cultural environment as well as the reconstruction of their cognitive. The findings show that although they have long been in contact with people from outside the community, suggesting an influence on the way of thinking, living, and fulfilling their needs or livelihood, the SAD community seems to have preserved their socio-cultural identity closely associated with life dependence on forest. This study sheds new light on the actual picture of the SAD Batin Sembilan community in responding to changes.
Perempuan: Hutan dan Salingka Danau Singkarak (Kajian Etnografi Feminis Terhadap Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam) sri setiawati; Hairul Anwar; Rizqa Gumilang
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 25, No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v25.n1.p153-162.2023

Abstract

This paper describes the use of natural resources, especially forests and lakes, by Minang women in Nagari Guguak Malalo, Batipuah Selatan District, Tanah Datar District, West Sumatra Province. The Minangkabau people who adhere to the matrilineal system are seen as entities and identities of indigenous peoples born from the historical process of the development of Minangkabau indigenous peoples. Minang women, part of the indigenous community, also utilize natural resources in the Mutual Lake. Experience with women's groups in forestry is much more limited (compared to men). The problem in this study is how the use of forests and lakes by Minang women in the Nagari Guguak Malalo. So the purpose of this study is to describe the uses that Guguak Malalo women made of lakes and forests. Gender-based Applied Anthropology Research relies on a qualitative approach that is descriptive and holistic. Through case studies on Minang women in Nagari Guguak Malalo who utilize the forests and lakes of Singkarak. Collecting data through literature study techniques, in-depth interviews, participatory observation and FGD. The data that was successfully collected was then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The findings of this study are that women in Nagari Guguak Malalo have an important role in the utilization of natural resources, especially the use of lakes and forests. Utilization orientation is not only for subsistence needs, but also for market orientation. Increasing the use of natural resources for women really needs the attention of all parties.
Co-Authors Alna Hanana Edi Indrizal Rizqa Gumilang Sidarta Pujiraharjo Sri Setiawati