Masrifatun Mahmudah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Sistem Pewarisan Hukum Adat Suku Moi Di Kota Sorong Dwi Pratiwi Markus; Masrifatun Mahmudah; Nurul Islamiaty
JUSTISI Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JUSTISI: Journal of Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v8i2.1626

Abstract

Customary law is one of the laws that is still firmly enforced in Sorong City, West Papua, the Moi Tribe is one of several tribes in Sorong City and is a tribe that is still thick in the customary law inheritance system. The position of sons and daughters in the customary law inheritance system of the Moi tribe is often a matter of debate, because looking at the customary law system that applies in Papua, it still uses the Patriarchal system but is also based on family law.            This research is empirical research, namely legal research by using field data as primary data sources, such as the results of interviews, observations and documentation. Then it is supported by secondary data, namely articles, journals and previous research.            The results of this study indicate that: 1). The Customary Inheritance System in the MOI Tribe gives equal status to men and women as heirs, but there are differences in the distribution of inheritance. 2). The difference in the position of female heirs and male heirs is caused by the MOI Indigenous Community adhering to the principle of patriarchy, namely, men are the first heirs and women are the second heirs.
Proses Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Berdasarkan Adat Suku Moi (Studi Kasus di Polres Kota Sorong) Muhammad Ilham; A. Sakti R.S. Rakia; Wahab Aznul Hidaya; Dwi Pratiwi Markus; Masrifatun Mahmudah
JUSTISI Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JUSTISI: Journal of Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v8i1.1503

Abstract

Keberadaan serta kebiasan-kebiasaan yang hidup menjadi aturan hukum masyarakat adat dalam bingkai Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia hingga saat ini masih eksis dan mengalami perkembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mengenai proses penyelesaian tindak pidana berdasarkan adat suku moi (studi kasus di polres kota sorong). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris yuridis. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara melakukan studi lapangan (field reseach). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa penegakkan hukum adat terhadap tindak pidana berdasarkan adat Moi dipengaruhi oleh penghormatan masyarakat adat Moi yang sangat menjunjung tinggi adat istiadat itu pedoman hidup. Sementara itu, penyebab digunakan adat Moi dalam proses penyelesaian masalah di adat Moi dianggap lebih adil dan mewakili suasana kebatinan masyarakat suku Moi, serta lebih memberikan efek jera pada pelaku, dan juga berkaitan dengan hukuman ghaib yang dipercaya akan dihadapi oleh pelaku.
PENGATURAN PHK EFISIENSI DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA Masrifatun Mahmudah; Dwi Pratiwi Markus
JUSTISI Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): JUSTISI: Journal of Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jurnaljustisi.v8i3.1917

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the arrangement of layoffs for reasons of efficiency in the Manpower Act and the Job Creation Act, and to analyze the legal position of efficiency layoffs in the Job Creation Law against the Constitutional Court Decision No. 19/PUU-IX/2011. This normative research was conducted by means of a literature study using primary and secondary legal materials. The result of this study is that Article 154A paragraph (1) letter b of the Job Creation Law regulates layoffs on the grounds of efficiency that they may be carried out even without being followed by the permanent closure of the company. However, Article 154A paragraph (1) letter b has violated the Constitutional Court Decision No. 19/PUU-IX/2011 which states that efficiency layoffs must be followed by permanent closure of the company. Therefore, Article 154A paragraph (1) letter b contradicts the Constitutional Court Decision which has a higher position than the law because the source of the validity of the Constitutional Court's decision is the 1945 Constitution.
a Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Tukang Parkir Di Kota Sorong Agustina Arusano Gloria Barru; Masrifatun Mahmudah; Rajab Lestaluhu
Journal of Law Justice (JLJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Law Justice
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

This research aims to know the child labour riviewed by indonesian law . To find out about protection of law Against child work as a parking attendant in Sorong City.  The research method used in this research is Empirical research using  method approach Abstract law sociology, The research specs used in this research Is descriptive analysis, processing of the data used primary data collection techniques who are observation and interview. Research results shows that there is no legal protection against The Child who works as a parking attendant in Sorong City. Sorong city administration has not made regulation towards The Children who works in general and specifically children who work as a Parking Attendant
Crypto Assets as Dowry in Marriage According to Islamic Law in Indonesia Anggun Kirana; Masrifatun Mahmudah; Muhammad Ali
Journal of Transcendental Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jtl.v5i1.2713

Abstract

Nowadays, crypto assets are increasingly showing their existence, not only as digital assets but can also be used as dowries in marriage. However, the use of crypto assets as dowry does not yet have a legal basis in the Marriage Law or its amendments. Instead, it is determined that the validity of marriage is returned to the religious law of each prospective bride and groom. The focus of the purpose of this research is to analyze the law of crypto assets as a dowry in marriage from the perspective of Islamic law in Indonesia. This research is a type of normative legal research using the statute approach method. The legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials. Data collection techniques are carried out through literature studies by tracing, collecting, researching, and reviewing or analyzing legal materials. The data obtained is then analyzed using qualitative analysis. The results show that the provisions regarding dowry in marriage according to Islamic Law are specifically regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law, but there are no provisions regarding the conditions under which something can be used as dowry. In the legal context, crypto assets as a dowry in marriage according to Islamic law in Indonesia, based on the conditions of dowry outlined by Shaykh Abdurrahman Al-Juzairi, are invalid because crypto assets do not meet some of the requirements of dowry, namely valuable property, holy and halal goods, and known types and characteristics.